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All Journal VISIKES Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan: Wawasan Kesehatan AL-ULUM: JURNAL SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI Jurnal Kesehatan Indonesia Jurnal Pengabdian Al-Ikhlas An-Nadaa: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI)
Achmad Rizal
Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Islam Kalimantan Muhammad Arsyad Al Banjari Banjarmasin
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary

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FAKTOR UMUR, PENDIDIKAN, DAN PENGETAHUAN DENGAN PERILAKU MEROKOK DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SUNGAI DURIAN, KABUPATEN SINTANG Elvi Juliansyah; Achmad Rizal
VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 17, No 01 (2018): APRIL 2018
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (243.379 KB) | DOI: 10.33633/visikes.v17i01.1853

Abstract

ABSTRACT: Smoking is a risk factor for chronic diseases such as lung cancer, upper respiratory tract cancer, heart disease, stroke, bronchitis, emplysema and causes of death. In 2003 about 4.9 million people in developing countries died from cigarettes. The number of smokers in Indonesia tends to increase 31.5% of Indonesia's population in 2000. The number of smokers in West Kalimantan is 27.2% of the population and the Sintang District of 28.5% in the Sungai Durian Public Health Center Working Area reaches 75% of men smoker. This research uses quantitative approach with cross sectional study with male population of 4,321 people and the sample of this research are 218 respondents of smoking behavior based on the distribution of smoking respondents in Durian River Health Center work area as much as 180 respondents (82,6% ). Statistical test using chi square test to see the relationship of independent variables and bound using the degree of meaningfulness. The result of bivariate analysis shows that the variables related to smoking behavior are age with p value 0,000 and OR is 6,176, education with p value 0.011 and OR is 3,068, and knowledge with p value 0,031 and OR 2,753. It is advisable to conduct health education directly and continuously about the dangers of smoking to students in junior high and high school.Keywords: Age, Education, Knowledge, and Smoking BehaviorABSTRAK: Merokok merupakan faktor risiko untuk penyakit kronis seperti kanker paru-paru, kanker saluran pernapasan atas, penyakit jantung, stroke, bronkitis, emplysema dan penyebab kematian. Pada 2003 sekitar 4,9 juta orang di negara berkembang meninggal karena rokok. Jumlah perokok di Indonesia cenderung meningkat 31,5% dari penduduk Indonesia pada tahun 2000. Jumlah perokok di Kalimantan Barat adalah 27,2% penduduk dan Kabupaten Sintang 28,5% di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sungai Durian mencapai 75% pria perokok. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan studi cross sectional dengan populasi laki-laki sebanyak 4.321 orang dan sampel penelitian ini adalah 218 responden perilaku merokok berdasarkan distribusi responden merokok di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Sungai Durian sebanyak 180 responden (82,6%). %). Uji statistik menggunakan uji chi square untuk melihat hubungan variabel independen dan terikat menggunakan derajat kebermaknaan. Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukkan bahwa variabel yang berhubungan dengan perilaku merokok adalah usia dengan p value 0,000 dan OR adalah 6,176, pendidikan dengan p value 0,011 dan OR adalah 3,068, dan pengetahuan dengan p value 0,031 dan OR 2,753. Dianjurkan untuk melakukan penyuluhan kesehatan secara langsung dan berkesinambungan tentang bahaya merokok kepada siswa di SMP dan SMA.Kata Kunci: Umur, Pendidikan, Pengetahuan, dan Perilaku Merokok
THE EFFECT OF EXCLUSIVE BREAST-MILK COUNSELING ON PREGNANT WOMEN IN BREAST FEEDING IN THE WORKING AREA OF LAHEI II REGENCY OF NORTH BARITO Achmad Rizal Rizal; Agus Jalpi Jalpi
VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 19, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33633/visikes.v19i2.3439

Abstract

Baby given milk other than ASI has 17 times greater risk of experiencing diarrhea and 3 to 4 times more likely to be exposed to respiratory than babies who get breast milk. According to the data and the report of the Office of North Barito, coverage of exclusive breast feeding only 57.2% of the targets set in the amount of 80%. And according to data and reports KIA Lahei II public health scope of Exclusive breast feeding only amounted to 13.4%. The purpose of the study to find out the influence of health education on motivation against pregnant women in the exclusive breast feeding 0-6 month in the region of clinics Lahei II. Research methods using quasy experiment design with a non randomized control group pretest postest design. The sample is first pregnant women (G1) which are domiciled in the territory of origin and work of clinics Lahei II at the time the research was conducted. Sampling with purposive sampling, obtained 46 people are divided into groups of treatment and control. Data collection with interviews using questionnaire. The results of data analysis with Paired T Test with p = 0.000, there is a difference between the motivation of the respondent before with wellness counseling, and after p = 0,236 that means no difference between the control group motivation first measurement with measurement Second, as well as Unpaired T test Test with p = 0.001, there is a difference between the treatment groups with controls. It can be concluded that there is the influence of health education on motivation against pregnant women in the exclusive breast feeding.Keywords: Health Education, exclusive breast feeding, pregnant mothers motivation
Co-Authors Agus Jalpi Agus Jalpi Agus Jalpi Agus Jalpi Agus Jalpi Agus Jalpi Agus Jalpi Jalpi Akhmad Fauzan Akhmad Fauzan Asrinawaty Asrinawaty Asrinawaty Asrinawaty Chandra Chandra Deny Suryanto Eddy Rahman Eddy Rahman Edy Ariyanto Eka Handayani Elvi Juliansyah Elvi Juliansyah Jamari Fahrurazi Fahrurazi Fatimah Herlinawati Jalpi, Agus Khadijah Khadijah Khairul Anam M. Bahrul Ilmi Mahmudah Mahmudah Mahmudah Mahmudah Meilya Farika Indah Netty Netty Norfai Norfai Norsita Agustina Norsita Agustina Nurul Indah Qariati Putri Maulidawati Ikhsan Riza, Yeni Umi Hani Zuhrupal Hadi