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All Journal Holistik Jurnal Kesehatan Jurdimas (Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat) Royal Journal of Health, Education, And Literacy (J-Healt) Community Development Journal: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Mitra Mahajana: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Sentra Dedikasi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat Kelimutu Nursing Journal Journal of Tropical Diseases and Health Science Journal of Nursing and Health Science Jurnal Kesehatan Primer
Tokan, Pius Kopong
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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Penerapan Terapi Kognitif dan Senam Lansia dalam Upaya Menjaga Kesehatan Fisik dan Mental Lansia di Masa Pandemi Covid 19 Artama, Syaputra; Wawomeo, Aris; Tokan, Pius Kopong
Mitra Mahajana: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): Volume 3 Nomor 2 Tahun 2022
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Flores

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37478/mahajana.v3i2.1861

Abstract

The COVID-19 outbreak, which in recent years has become a pandemic in almost all countries in the world, has had a negative impact on the physical and psychological health of individuals and communities. One of the age groups that is a concern during this pandemic is the elderly. During the pandemic, to prevent the elderly from feeling lonely, anxious, stressed which can affect the health of the elderly such as a decrease in the body's immunity, decreased cognitive function, a program of elderly activities is needed, including cognitive therapy and elderly gymnastics. The health conditions and psychological conditions faced by the elderly during the pandemic as a whole can have an impact on health, especially on the body's immunity and the quality of life of the elderly. The purpose of this activity is so that the elderly can take an active role in cognitive therapy and gymnastics activities for the elderly and understand and apply the importance of maintaining health during a pandemic. This strengthening is a preventive and rehabilitative effort in improving the health and quality of life of the elderly. The form of activity program carried out by the method of carrying out socialization, implementing cognitive therapy in the elderly, seeing the results of evaluation of changes after therapy is carried out, carrying out elderly gymnastics activities in Gheo Ghoma Village, Ende Regency. The results of this activity can be seen from the participation of the elderly in carrying out cognitive therapy and gymnastics for the elderly. There are changes in the cognitive improvement of the elderly after therapy and an increase in public insight and understanding of the importance of maintaining the health of the elderly during the Covid-19 pandemic. Cognitive therapy and elderly gymnastics programs are simple things that need to be done regularly and consistently, in order to build community awareness in maintaining the health of the elderly and improving the quality of life of the elderly, especially during the current pandemic
Faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian stunting pada anak prasekolah di Kabupaten Ende Owa, Khrispina; Tokan, Pius Kopong; Bedho, Martina
Holistik Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 17, No 9 (2024)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawata Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/hjk.v17i9.12810

Abstract

Background: Indonesia is one of the endemic countries for soil transmitted helminths (STH) with the third highest number of children aged 1-14 years in the world after India and Nigeria, namely around 7% in 2012 and is estimated to be more than 1.5 billion people or 24% of the world's population. Infected with soil-borne worms it is estimated that more than two billion people with STH infections worldwide experience severe morbidity. These infections cause 9-135 thousand deaths per year. The prevalence of worm infections in Indonesia, especially in low socio-economic populations, is still relatively high, namely 45-65%. This group has a high risk of contracting worms because they do not maintain the cleanliness and sanitation of the environment where they live.Purpose: To determine the factors associated with the incidence of stunting in preschool children in Ende Regency.Method: This type of research is a mixed method design that uses non-experiment, namely analytical descriptive research with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were children aged 12-72 months in Gheoghoma village, Ende Regency, with simple random sampling carried out randomly. The number of respondents with consideration of a representative sample was carried out within 3 months according to the inclusion criteria so that a sample of 82 respondents was obtained.Results: Showed that the majority of mothers' knowledge of worms was in the good category, with no stunting occurring as many as 55 (69.6%) and none experienced stunting, while mothers with a poor level of knowledge as many as 24 (30.4%) did not experience stunting but also experienced stunting as many as 3 (100%). The results of the Chi-Square test showed that poor maternal knowledge regarding the causes, prevention and management of worms has an influence on stunting in children with OR 1.125 (95% CI: 0.985-1.285 p-value = 0.01 (p<0.05).Conclusion: Factors that influence stunting are parents' low knowledge about the benefits of giving worm medicine to children. Although the worm infection in this study had little effect on the nutritional status of children, it could have an impact in the future if there is no immediate prevention and treatment.Suggestion: For health workers to always provide support for the implementation of worm and stunting prevention programs by increasing the role of the community in implementing clean and healthy living behavior. For future researchers, they should add risk factors for stunting with different variables and a larger number of samples. Keywords: Pre-School Children; Worms; Stunting. Pendahuluan: Indonesia merupakan salah satu negara endemik soil transmitted helminths (STH) dengan jumlah anak usia 1-14 tahun terbanyak ketiga di dunia setelah India dan Nigeria yaitu sekitar 7% di tahun 2012 dan diperkirakan lebih dari 1.5 miliar orang atau 24% dari populasi dunia terinfeksi cacing  yang ditularkan melalui tanah. Diperkirakan lebih dari dua miliar orang dengan infeksi STH di dunia mengalami morbiditas berat. Infeksi tersebut menyebabkan 9-135 ribu kematian per tahun.  Prevalensi infeksi cacingan di Indonesia terutama pada penduduk dengan sosio-ekonomi rendah, masih relatif tinggi yaitu sebesar 45-65%. Kelompok ini mempunyai risiko tinggi terjangkit penyakit kecacingan karena kurang menjaga kebersihan dan sanitasi lingkungan tempat tinggalnya.  Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian stunting pada anak prasekolah di Kabupaten Ende.Metode: Jenis penelitian dengan rancangan mixed metode yang menggunakan non experiment yaitu penelitian deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah anak-anak berusia 12-72 bulan yang berada di desa Gheoghoma Kabupaten Ende dengan pengambilan simple random sampling dilakukan secara acak. Jumlah responden dengan pertimbangan sampel yang representatif dilakukan dalam waktu 3 bulan sesuai kriteria inklusi sehingga didapatkan sampel sebanyak 82 responden.Hasil: menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan ibu terhadap kecacingan mayoritas berada pada kategori baik tidak terjadi stunting sebanyak 55 (69.6%) dan tidak ada yang mengalami stunting, sedangkan ibu dengan tingkat pengetahuan buruk sebanyak 24 (30.4%) tidak mengalami stunting namun juga mengalami stunting sebanyak 3 (100%). Hasil uji Chi-Square diketahui bahwa pengetahuan ibu yang buruk mengenai penyebab, pencegahan dan penanggulangan kecacingan mempunyai pengaruh terhadap stunting pada anak dengan OR 1.125 (95% CI: 0.985-1.285 p-value = 0.01 (p<0.05).Simpulan: Faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap stunting yakni rendahnya pengetahuan orangtua tentang manfaat pemberian obat cacing pada anak. Meskipun Infeksi cacing dalam penelitian ini kurang berpengaruh terhadap status gizi pada anak, tetapi kemungkinan bisa memberi dampak di masa depan jika tidak ada pencegahan dan penanganan segera.Saran: Bagi tenaga kesehatan agar senantiasa memberikan dukungan pelaksanaan program pencegahan kecacingan dan stunting dengan meningkatkan peran masyarakat dalam menerapkan perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat. Bagi peneliti selanjutnya agar menambahkan faktor risiko terjadinya stunting dengan variabel berbeda dan jumlah sampel yang lebih banyak. Kata kunci: Anak Pra Sekolah; Kecacingan; Stunting.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Demam Berdarah Dengue Di Desa Gheoghoma Tokan, Pius Kopong; Owa, Krispina
Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat Vol 23 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/sulo.v23i2.70

Abstract

Dengue Haemorrhagic Fever (DHF) apart from causing public health problems, is also a fairly high economic burden. The number of cases is increasing and the spread is getting wider, especially in areas where the temperature and humidity conditions allow the Aedes spp vector to live. Facing this problem, one solution that can be developed is empowering the community through the 1R1J movement which aims to increase ABJ DHF in the village of Gheoghoma, North Ende District, Ende Regency. Research method: this type of quantitative research, the design of the same group is given two different treatments, namely pre-intervention-post. The research was spread across three hamlets in the village of Gheoghoma during February-April 2023. Population.The study consisted of 200 households (RT) and selected 150 RTs as samples obtained by probability method, simple random sampling technique, and fulfilled the inclusion criteria. Data were collected by observing larvae and then recorded in the provided format. Data processing begins with the process of editing, coding, tabulating, checking the final data, then calculating ABJ. Then the normality test was carried out and continued with Wilcoxon test Result: ABJ before intervention was 35.33%, and after the intervention was 84.7% (an increase of 49.37%). After the normality test was interpreted the data were not normally distributed with asymp values. Sig. (2-tailed) is 0.000, less than a 0.05. Conclusion: community empowerment through the 1R1J movement can increase DHF ABJ in the village of Gheoghoma, Ende Utara District. Suggestion: Jumantik homes are trained to become role models while inviting other families to participate in the 1R1J movement so that they need to get support from both village stakeholders and the technical sector, namely the Health Service and Puskesmas. In addition, research is needed to develop new ideas and innovations
Level of Knowledge of Pregnant Women Risk Factors for Occurrence of Low Birth Weight at the Onekore Health Center Tokan, Pius Kopong
JURNAL KESEHATAN PRIMER Vol 3 No 2 (2018): JKP (Jurnal Kesehatan Primer)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/jkp.v3i2.254

Abstract

Background: SDKI 2003, the prevalence of BBLR in Indonesia is about 9%.BBLR generally subjected to the process of life long-term less than good. 2015 BBLR in Ende 169 people (3,73%) of 4.527 live births, with the highest proportion in puskesmas Onekore 35 people (20,71%). Goals and benefits: know the level of knowledge of pregnant women BBLR the risk factors, benefits for public health and the public may minimize BBLR events, to advise on an relevant agencies Method research: the design descriptive quantitative, done at puskesmas Onekore months agustus-september 2017. Sample 79 respondents, simple random sampling system, the instruments the questionnaire, use single variable, namely knowledge pregnant women, univariat analysis. Research result: The average level of knowledge enough 58 respondents (73%), less 21 respondents (27%), awareness levels factors the age of pregnant women and the distance pregnancy against a risk BBLR events good 66 respondents (83%), 23 respondents (29%), factors the condition of pregnant women against a risk BBLR events enough 56 respondents (71%), 23 respondents (29%), factors a problem for pregnant women against a risk BBLR events enough 55 respondents (69%), less 24 respondents (31%), factors on the baby against a risk BBLR events enough by the 53 respondents in (67%), and less 26 respondents (33%). Conclusions: the level of knowledge pregnant women about the incident BBLR risk factors, knowledge enough 58 respondents (73%) and knowledge less 21 respondents (27%).
Analysis of the Level of Larvae Aedes Aegypty with the Risk of Transmission of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever Tokan, Pius Kopong; Sekunda, Maria Salestina
JURNAL KESEHATAN PRIMER Vol 4 No 2 (2019): JKP (Jurnal Kesehatan Primer)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/jkp.v4i2.344

Abstract

Background: Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) has caused health problems in Ende Regency, there were 121 DHF cases, 30 of them reside in the Ende City Health Center area. One of the suspected factors is the high population of Aedes aegypti larvae. Therefore it is necessary to analyze the level of Aedes aegypty larvae density to estimate the risk of dengue transmission in Ende City Health Center in 2018. Method: This type of research is a secondary data analysis, the population is data houses / buildings and clean water reservoirs declared positive Aedes larvae aegypti results of examination of Ende City Health Center in 2017 with saturated sampling method The research was conducted at the Ende City Health Center in August 2018. Result: Analysis of Aedes aegypty larvae level using House Index (H1) indicator 36% means that the house / building being examined is included in the high risk category because HI> 5% Contener Index (CI) 21% means that the water reservoir being examined is included in the risk category high because CI> 5%, Breteau Index (BI) 52% means positive water catchment sites of all houses / buildings being examined are included in the high risk category because BI> 50% These three indicators are then linked to the Density Figure (DF) indicator then the City Health Center is included in the area with larvae level is high because DF is 6. Conclusion: Ende City health center is an area with a high risk of transmission of dengue in 2018.
Penerapan Format Baru Pendokumentasian Asuhan Keperawatan Di Poli Rawat Jalan Puskesmas Tokan, Pius Kopong; Sekunda, Maria Salestina
JURNAL KESEHATAN PRIMER Vol 5 No 1 (2020): JKP (Jurnal Kesehatan Primer)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/jkp.v5i1.459

Abstract

Background: Average patient visits in outpatient polyclinics at Rukun lima Health Center in 2018 is & 80-100 people per day. However the process of nursing care documentation is not carried out. according to the provisions of efforts that have been made is to renew the format of God nursing base do local conditions In connection with that it need stobe done for know the description of the application of the new format in the process of documenting nursing care outpatient care clinic Rukun lima. Method: Survey research is descriptive, research variables in the formof documentation on the process with the study of diagnoses, interventions, implementation, andevacuation of nursing. The research was conducted in thepublic roli roomatthe Puskesmas Rukun Lima from July September 2019. Anticipate drop out. Data collected by observation and interview sheets. Descriptive data processing in the form of proportions and the subsequent average univariant analysis. Results: Documenting nursing assessment 5%. 21% nursing diagnoses, 12% nursing interventions, nursing implementation 26%. Conclusion: The application of the new format for documenting nursing care in outpatient care. The Rukun lima Community Health Center is classified as poor because it is incomplete 36 of the target of atleast 60%. At the nursing assessment stage only reaches 5% of diagnos nursing only reaches 21% nursing planning only reaches 12%, action nursing only reaches 26%. Where as nursing evaluation is not carried out because the patient's status is out patient. Latar belakang: Rata-rata kunjungan pasien di poli rawat jalan Puskesmas Rukunlima tahun 2018 adalah 80-100 orang per hari. Namun demikian proses pendokumentasian asuhan keperawatan tidak dilakukan sesuai ketentuan. Sehubungan dengan itu perlu dilakukan pengkajian untuk mengetahui gambaran penerapan format baru dalam proses pendokumentasian asuhan keperawatan di poli rawat jalan Puskesmas Rukunlima. Metode: penelitian survey bersifat deskriptif, variabel penelitian berupa dokumentasi pada proses pengkajian, diagnosa, intervensi, implementasi, dan evaluasi keperawatan. Penelitian dilaksanakan di ruang roli umum Puskesmas Rukun Lima dari bulan Juli - September 2019. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah berkas dokumen asuhan keperawatan dari bulan Januari-Juni 2019 dengan metoda sampling adalah estimasi proporsi ditambah 10% untuk antisipasi drop out. Data dikumpulkan dengan lembar observasi dan wawancara. Pengolahan data:secara deskriptif berupa proporsi dan rata-rata selanjutnya dilakukan analisis univariant. Hasil: Pendokumentasian pengkajian keperawatan 5%, diagnosa keperawatan 21%, intervensi keperawatan 12%, implementasi keperawatan 26%. Kesimpulan: Penerapan format baru untuk pendokumentasian asuhan keperawatan di poli rawat jalan Puskesmas Rukunlima dikategorikan kurang baik karena tidak lengkap dan jumlah rata-ratapengisian dokumen masih jauh dibawah nilai standar.
Co-Authors Agni Yudhaswara, Novian Ahmad, Hamsir Aris Wawomeo Artama, Syaputra Doondori, Anatalia K. Ibrahim, Muhamad Chairul Khrispina Owa Maria Salestina Sekunda Martina Bedho Owa, Krispina Paschalia, Yustina P. M. Rahmi Rahayu Rasjid, Ashari Saebessi, Meilanisa