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Pemanfaatan Agregat Sungai Buri’ Kecamatan Rembon Sebagai Substitusi Agregat Kasar Dan Sabut Kelapa Sebagai Bahan Tambah Terhadap Kuat Tekan Dan Kuat Tarik Belah Beton Megananda David Prasetya; Arman Setiawan; Fauzy Lebang
Jurnal Penelitian Teknik Sipil Konsolidasi Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Penelitian Teknik Sipil Konsolidasi, Mei 2023
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Sipil Universitas Bosowa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56326/jptsk.v1i2.1792

Abstract

In the current technological era, concrete is one of the most widely used building materials in the world, including in Indonesia, therefore good quality concrete will greatly support structural safety. Indonesia is also a developing country that has quite advanced industrial prospects. Buri River gravel material in Rembon Sub-district is still abundant. To utilize this material, in this study it will be used as a substitute for coarse aggregate. And the addition of coconut fiber as a fiber to support the compressive strength of the concrete, resisting the tensile force. This research is an experiment conducted at the Makassar Concrete Bosowa Laboratory. The substitution of the 'river buri' stamps to be used is 25%, 50%, 75%, and 100%. As for the use of added coconut coir, constant 4% of the weight of cement in each substitution. From the results of the study with the substitution of 25%, 50%, 75%, and 100% with the addition of 4% coconut husk, the results were 25.64 Mpa, 25.93 Mpa, 26.11 Mpa and 26.40 Mpa. And the split tensile strength produced is 2.59 Mpa, 2.97 Mpa, 3.11 Mpa, and 3.23 Mpa
Pengaruh Serbuk Besi Dari Limbah Bubut Sebagai Subtitusi Agregat Halus Dan Variasi Tawas Sebagai Subtitusi Agregat Kasar Terhadap Kuat Tekan Beton Febryansah Febryansah; Arman Setiawan; Hijriah Hijriah
Jurnal Penelitian Teknik Sipil Konsolidasi Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Penelitian Teknik Sipil Konsolidasi, Mei 2023
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Sipil Universitas Bosowa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56326/jptsk.v1i2.3024

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the relationship of compressive strength of concrete with iron powder mixture from lathe waste by 10% and alum variation by 0%, 5%, 10%, 15%, 20% and 25%. The method of this study is to compare the compressive strength of normal concrete with the compressive strength of concrete variations of iron powder and alum. The percentage of iron powder of 10% and the percentage of alum of 0% experienced a decrease in the compressive strength value against normal concrete by 8.7%, which used an iron lathe of 10% and alum of 5% experienced a drastic decrease against the compressive strength of normal concrete by 30.4%. It can be concluded that 10% iron lathe impersonation as a substitution of fine aggregates and variations of alum of 0%, 5%, 10%, 15%, 20% and 25% as substitutions of coarse aggregates lead to a decrease in the compressive strength value of concrete
Penggunaan Cangkang Kemiri Sebagai Subtitusi Agregat Kasar Dan Zat Tambah Terhadap Sifat Mekanis Beton Zainal Abidin Haris; Arman Setiawan; Eka Yuniarto
Jurnal Penelitian Teknik Sipil Konsolidasi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Penelitian Teknik Sipil Konsolidasi, Januari 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Sipil Universitas Bosowa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56326/jptsk.v2i1.3282

Abstract

Indonesia is a developing country that is improving public infrastructure development, which serves to support the continuity of services to the community. Research that has often been carried out in general generally uses a simple technology by utilizing local resources including the use of waste as a building material, one of which is pecan shells. The purpose of this study was to obtain the effect of partial substitution of crushed stone with a kemeiri shell by 5% and the addition of various added substances by 0.6% of the weight of cement on the compressive and tensile strength of concrete. There were 47 samples made, including 23 samples of normal concrete and 24 samples of variation concrete. Concrete samples were soaked for 28 days before testing the compressive strength and tensile strength of concrete. The results of this test showed that pecan shell mixed concrete experienced a decrease in compressive and tensile strength values compared to normal concrete, while in pecan mixed concrete variations of various added substances experienced higher compressive and tensile strength values than pecan mixed concrete.
Alternatif Perancangan Struktur Atas Gedung Kuliah IAIN Kota Palu Sulawesi Tengah Muh. Ramdhan Ainun Wicaksono; Arman Setiawan; Eka Yuniarto
Jurnal Penelitian Teknik Sipil Konsolidasi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Penelitian Teknik Sipil Konsolidasi, Januari 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Sipil Universitas Bosowa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56326/jptsk.v2i1.3284

Abstract

The use of steel structure material as a building structure has not been as widespread as in other countries, generally steel material is used to build bridges. But if you use the strength of the steel structure as a working load bearer, it will result in a stronger profile design, and easy to implement. In this research uses a steel structure as the construction of the IAIN Palu Lecture Building has a fourfloors with a building length of 83.25 m, a building width of 70 m and a building height of 16.8 m. This research re-plans with a steel frame in its structure.  This building planning refers to SNI 1726:2019, SNI 1727:2020, and SNI 1729-2020. Software used ETABS v.19 and Autocad 2019. Load analysis in the form of dead load, live load, and earthquake.  The primary beam B1 WF 800.300.14.26; B2 WF 582.300.12.17; B3 WF 390.300.10.16 and L1 WF 340.250.9.14; column K1 WF 900.300.16.28; K2 WF 350.350.12.19.; and K3 WF 700.300.13.24.
Peninjauan Faktor Keamanan Penanganan Longsoran Ruas Jalan Batas Kota Maros – Batas Kabupaten Bone Dengan Metode Fellenius dan Plaxis Andy Herlambang; Fauzy Lebang; Arman Setiawan
Jurnal Penelitian Teknik Sipil Konsolidasi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Penelitian Teknik Sipil Konsolidasi, Januari 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Sipil Universitas Bosowa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56326/jptsk.v2i1.3286

Abstract

Avalanche handling on the bts road section. Maros City – bts. Kab. Bone needs to review the value of the safe factor of the handling method applied.  This study aims to quantitatively examine the influence of geotextiles and retaining walls on the magnitude of the value of the safe factor on a slope.  This analysis uses data from the results of avalanche handling work on KM.89+995-90+045 and KM.90+395-90+405. In this study, 2 methods were used, namely the Fellenius method and the Plaxis program method. The results of this study show that the amount of safe factor values from the handling methods used at KM.89+995-90+045 and KM.90+395-90+405 locations is 2.71 and 2.27 obtained from the results of data processing using the Plaxis program, while using the Fellenius method the safe factor values are 2.70 and 1.66. Thus each safe factor value obtained is greater than the established safe factor value ( Fs > 1.5).
Analisis Penggunaan Serbuk Kaca Dan Pecahan Keramik Terhadap Kuat Tekan Dan Kuat Lentur Beton Maraya Danusaputra; Arman Setiawan; Ahmad Yauri Yunus
Jurnal Penelitian Teknik Sipil Konsolidasi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Penelitian Teknik Sipil Konsolidasi, Januari 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Sipil Universitas Bosowa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56326/jptsk.v2i1.3321

Abstract

In the current technological era, concrete is one of the most widely used building materials in the world, including in Indonesia, therefore good quality concrete will greatly support structural safety. Indonesia is also a developing country that has quite advanced industrial prospects. Glass waste and ceramic waste are increasing in volume every day because many human activities produce glass and ceramics. Most of the glass and ceramic waste is directly disposed of in open areas. This of course will pollute the environment, considering that glass and ceramics are non-recyclable materials. naturally repeated by nature. This study aims to reduce the impact caused by waste glass and ceramic shards that are disposed of directly into nature. By using word powder as a partial replacement for fine aggregate (sand) at a constant 10%, and using ceramic shards as a partial replacement for coarse aggregate at 30%, 40%, and 50%, the compressive strength results are 21.02 MPa, 21.31 MPa, and 26.21 MPa. And the resulting flexural strength is 3.87 MPa, 3.87 MPa, and 3.60 MPa.
Variasi Abu Terbang dan Abu Sekam Padi Terhadap Kuat Tekan Beton Geopolymer Sariman, Syahrul; Setiawan, Arman; Syahrul, Syahlendra; Adum, Adum
Jurnal Ilmiah Ecosystem Vol. 23 No. 3 (2023): Ecosystem Vol. 23 No 3, September - Desember Tahun 2023
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35965/eco.v23i3.3912

Abstract

Produksi semen semakin meningkat seiring dengan peningkatan pemakaian beton. Hal ini menimbulkan masalah karena untuk setiap ton semen yang diproduksi, akan menimbulkan lebih dari tigaperempat ton CO2 yang dapat meningkatkan pemanasan global. Oleh sebab itu reduksi penggunaan semen harus dilakukan, salah satunya dengan membuat beton tanpa semen. Tahun 1978, Joseph Davidovits menemukan bahwa cairan alkalin bisa mereaksikan silikon (Si) dan alumunium (Al) dalam abu terbang menghasilkan binder untuk merekatkan agregat membentuk beton Geopolymer. Penelitian ini menggunakan beton konvensional dengan menggunakan semen sebagai beton control. Kemudian dibuat beton geopolymer dengan penggunaan  agregat yang sama, dengan  activator (NaOH: Na2SiO3 dengan perbandingan 2:5), membuat campuran dengan menggunakan prekursor -Abu terbang dan Abu sekam padi dengan perbandingan 100%:0%(BG0), 90%:10%(BG1), 80%:20%(BG2) dan 70%:30%(BG3). Selanjutnya dibuat perbandingan Aktivator dan Prekursor 4 : 3. Hasil pengujian kuat tekan pada umur 7 dan 28 hari  menunjukkan bahwa kuat tekan beton normal lebih rendah dibanding BG0 dan tidak berbeda signifikan dengan BG1. Sedangkan ratio hasil tekan 7 dan 28 hari bersesuaian dengan ratio kuat tekan 7 dan 28 hari PBI”71 yakni 0.6. Selanjutnya setiap  penambahan Abu Sekam Padi 10 % untuk menggantikan abu terbang akan menurunkan kuat tekan sebesar 2 - 3 MPa. Cement production is increasing along with the increase in concrete use. This creates a problem because every ton of cement produced will emit more than three-quarters of a ton of CO2 which can increase global warming. Therefore, cement use must be reduced, one of which is by making cement-free concrete. In 1978, Joseph Davidovits discovered that alkaline liquid could react with silicon (Si) and aluminum (Al) in fly ash to produce a binder to bond aggregates to form Geopolymer concrete. This research uses conventional concrete using cement as control concrete. Then geopolymer concrete is made using the same aggregate, with an activator (NaOH: Na2SiO3 with a ratio of 2:5), making a mixture using precursors -fly ash and rice husk ash with a ratio of 100%:0%(BG0), 90%:10 %(BG1), 80%:20%(BG2) and 70%:30%(BG3). Next, a 4:3 comparison of Activator and Precursor was made. The results of compressive strength testing at 7 and 28 days showed that the compressive strength of normal concrete was lower than BG0 and not significantly different from BG1. Meanwhile, the compressive yield ratio of 7 and 28 days corresponds to the compressive strength ratio of 7 and 28 days PBI"71, namely 0.6. Furthermore, each addition of 10% Rice Husk Ash to replace fly ash will reduce the pressure by 2 – 3  MPa..
Mikrostruktur, Porositas Dan Sifat Mekanik Beton Curing Air Laut Bachtiar, Erniati; Setiawan, Asri Mulya; Setiawan, Arman; Fudlailah, Pratiwi
Jurnal Talenta Sipil Vol 7, No 1 (2024): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/talentasipil.v7i1.492

Abstract

When constructing buildings in coastal areas, contact between the materials used and sea air is sometimes unavoidable. Before the concrete reaches its maximum strength at the age of 28 days, it can be exposed to contamination from sea air. Consequently, chemical reactions involving cement, air, and sea air become inevitable. The research aims to ascertain the microstructure, porosity, and mechanical properties (compressive strength and tensile strength) of high-performance concrete utilizing the Self Compacting Concrete method. Two variations of concrete samples are considered, involving differences in the curing water used and the age of the concrete. There are two curing variations: concrete cured with fresh water and concrete cured with seawater. The concrete's age is monitored at 1, 3, 7, 28, and 90 days. In the microstructure analysis of seawater-cured concrete, chloride compounds, ettringite, and Friedel's salt were identified. Both compressive strength and splitting tensile strength show an increase with the concrete curing age, and they are inversely proportional to the concrete's porosity. The mechanical properties of freshwater-cured concrete are slightly lower than those of seawater-cured concrete. However, the difference is negligible, meaning they are nearly identical at both 28 days and 90 days.
Pengaruh Penggunaan Abu Batang Pisang Dan Abu Cangkang Sawit Ditambah Sikacim Concrete Additive Terhadap Kuat Tekan Beton Alloto'dang, Hizkia Rial; Sariman, Syahrul; Setiawan, Arman
Jurnal Penelitian Teknik Sipil Konsolidasi Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Penelitian Teknik Sipil Konsolidasi, Mei 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Sipil Universitas Bosowa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56326/jptsk.v2i2.3266

Abstract

Research on increasing the compressive strength of concrete by using various types of additives has been widely carried out, so this research also uses additives, namely the use of banana stem ash and palm shell ash, which aims to determine the comparison of the two additives, as well as the effect of adding concrete. Contains Sikacim Concrete Additive. Variations in banana stem ash and palm shell ash (4%, 5% and 6%) of the cement weight as well as the addition of Sikacim Concrete Additive as much as 0.6% of the cement weight. The average compressive strength of the concrete samples was measured and compared. The research results showed that the higher the percentage of banana stem ash and palm shell ash used, the higher the compressive strength of the concrete produced. The compressive strength of variations in banana stem ash is greater than variations in palm shell ash with percentages of 14.13%, 11.17% and 7.08. The effect of adding sikacim concrete on banana stem ash was 3.17%, 1.39%, 6.73 and on palm shell ash was 2.88%, 4.32%, 3.99% compared to before adding sikacim. Banana stem ash at a percentage of 6% with the addition of sikacim had the highest increase with a compressive strength of 29.91 Mpa.
Pengaruh Penambahan Na2CO3 Terhadap Konsistensi Dan Kuat Geser Pada Tanah Lempung Renaldi, Renaldi Z; Sariman, Syahrul; Setiawan, Arman
Jurnal Penelitian Teknik Sipil Konsolidasi Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Penelitian Teknik Sipil Konsolidasi, Mei 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Sipil Universitas Bosowa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56326/jptsk.v2i2.3331

Abstract

Clay soils in general can be said to have a low carrying capacity. Therefore, it needs to be treated if it will be used as a construction base. This study aims to determine the effect of adding Na2CO3 (sodium carbonate) on the consistency and shear strength in clay soils. This study was conducted by preparing a mixture of various concentrations of Na2CO3, namely 0.4%, 0.6%, 0.8% and 1.0%, which were added to clay soil samples, which is added to clay soil samples. Consistency testing using the Atterberg limit test (Casagrande Stone). The results showed that the addition of Na2CO3 had an influence on the consistency of clay soil. In the shear strength test, there are values of cohesion, shear angle and shear strength, where the percentage of mixture increases. So that in this test the optimum shear strength value can be obtained on a mixture of 1% Na2CO3 soil.