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Fitriani, Lisna Annisa
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Pengaruh Faktor Demografi Terhadap Quality of Nursing Work Life (QNWL) Perawat di Puskesmas Kota Bandung pada Era BPJS Suparto, Tirta Adikusuma; Puspita, Asih Purwandari Wahyoe; Hermayanti, Yanti; Rohaedi, Slamet; Fitriani, Lisna Annisa
JURNAL PENDIDIKAN KEPERAWATAN INDONESIA Vol 4, No 1 (2018): Vol 4, No. 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17509/jpki.v4i1.12338

Abstract

ABSTRAK Sistem jaminan kesehatan nasional di Indonesia baru beroperasi sejak 2014 melalui Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Sosial (BPJS) kesehatan. Dalam pelaksanaannya, pemberian pelayanan kesehatan pada pasien BPJS menggunakan sistem rujukan berjenjang, dimulai dari Fasilitas Kesehatan (FasKes) tingkat pertama, salah satunya yaitu Puskesmas. Hasil studi pendahuluan menunjukkan bahwa program BPJS kesehatan ini, teridentifikasi dapat memengaruhi pemberi pelayanan kesehatan, termasuk salah satunya dapat memengaruhi Kualitas Kehidupan Kerja Perawat/Quality of Nursing Work Life (QNWL) perawat di Puskesmas Kota Bandung. Padahal QNWL tersebut, pada akhirnya sangat memengaruhi komitmen dan kinerja perawat (Gray Smelzer, 1990). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran QNWL dan mengetahui gambaran faktor demografi beserta pengaruhnya terhadap QNWL. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kuantitatif dengan pendekatan  cross-sectional survey. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada tahun 2017 di 15 Puskesmas Kota Bandung. Data dikumpulkan dengan kuesioner, dan dianalisis menggunakan  uji beda 2 mean independen (uji t) dan uji Anova (α=5%). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa:  1) perawat di Puskesmas Kota Bandung memiliki nilai QNWL secara keseluruhan dan dimensi-dimensi QNWL yang berada dalam kategori baik. Namun demikian terdapat 3 komponen yang masih bermasalah, yaitu: masih banyaknya tugas non keperawatan, alat dan bahan untuk perawatan pasien yang kurang memadai, tempat perawat/tempat istirahat/loker yang kurang memadai; 2) tidak terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan faktor-faktor demografi (umur (p=0.096), jenis kelamin (p=0.776), status pernikahan (p=0.953), tingkat pendidikan (p=0.183), status kepegawaian (p=0.217), lama bekerja sebagai perawat (p=0.162))  terhadap Quality of Nursing Work Life (QNWL) perawat di Puskesmas Kota Bandung. Implikasi penelitian ini adalah perlu adanya upaya perbaikan komponen-komponen dan faktor-faktor QNWL yang masih bermasalah. Selain itu, perlu adanya upaya peningkatan status kepegawaian perawat kontrak BLUD menjadi PNS atau minimal setara dengan PNS ABSTRACT National health insurance system in Indonesia has been operated since 2014 by the Social Insurance Administration Organization (BPJS). Practically, the provision of health services used tiered referral system, from the first-level health facilities (FasKes), such as Health Center. The result of preliminary studies showed that BPJS program may affect health care providers, including one that can affect the Quality of Nursing Work Life (QNWL) nurses at the health center of Bandung. In the end, QNWL affects the commitment and performance of nurses (Gray Smelzer, 1990). This research aimed to describe QNWL and to find out demographic factors and its influence on QNWL.  The method used in this research is quantitative descriptive cross-sectional survey. This research was conducted in 2017 in 15 health centers in Bandung. The data were collected through questionnaire and analyzed using independent sample t Test and Anova. The results of this study showed (1) Nurses at the health center of Bandung were in a good category on both overall scores of QNWL and dimensions. However, there are three components which are still problematic, namely: a huge number of non-nursing tasks, inadequate tools and materials for patients’ care, inadequate nurses’ restrooms/locker rooms; (2) There is no significant effect of demographic factors, age (p=0.096), sex (p=0.776), marital status (p=0162), level of education (p=0.183), employment status (p=0.217), length of nursing experience (p=0.162)  to the Quality of Nursing Work Life (QNWL) nurses in 15 health centers in Bandung. The implications of this research are the need to improve problematic components and factors of QNWL. Moreover, improving the employment status of contract nurses BLUD to civil servants or at least equal to PNS is also needed
KOMPOSTER SAMPAH INDIVIDUAL RUMAH TANGGA UNTUK PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH PERMUKIMAN DI KELURAHAN WAJO BARU KECAMATAN BONTOALA KOTA MAKASSAR Hamdy, Muhammad Awaluddin; Asnur, Syam Fitriani
Jurnal Ilmiah Ecosystem Vol. 20 No. 1 (2020): ECOSYSTEM VOL.20 NO 1 TAHUN 2020
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian pada Masyarakat Universitas Bosowa

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Abstract

Solid waste management problems become very serious in urban areas due to the complexity of the problems faced and high population density, so that solid waste management is often prioritized for handling in urban areas.The current condition of Makassar City is experiencing very rapid development, the construction of facilities, infrastructure and facilities as well as the city's infrastructure that makes Makassar City the gateway to eastern Indonesia. Seeing this development, Makassar City needs the same priority in waste services as other cities. Wajo Baru Village is one of the areas in the Bontoala District of Makassar City consisting of 10 (ten) RWs and 42 RTs. The parts of the Bontoala Subdistrict region which include the Wajo Baru Village are stipulated in the Makassar City Regional Spatial Plan in part of the downtown area, residential area, and trade area. Solid waste conditions in Wajo Baru village indicate that the condition of the availability of garbage (container) infrastructure is not yet available so that people throw garbage in any place. The methodology for implementing this program is community based. This community-based planning program is in accordance with the phenomenology paradigm, which is planning by prioritizing empirical conditions as a basis for planning. The results of waste development in Wajo Baru Village are directed by the concept of integrated waste management, which is sorting organic and inorganic waste that can be of productive value. Organic waste is processed through household composter technology and manual composter processing systems. To support this, each building is equipped with two landfills to separate organic and inorganic waste and the provision of trash facilities. Organic waste is processed in a garbage chopper machine and then processed in a garbage composter so that it can be used for fertilizer, while inorganic waste is collected in a trash can then transported to a waste treatment plant for sorting. Waste that is of productive value is placed in a garbage bank that can be sold or recycled into handicrafts while waste that is not of productive value is carried out with a garbage composter system.
Pola Tata Ruang Rumah Deret dan Pengaruhnya Terhadap Optimasi Penghawaan Alami Asnur, Syamfitriani; Idris, Syahril; Mustafa, Syamsuddin
UNM Environmental Journals Vol 3, No 1 (2019): Desember
Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/uej.v3i1.14691

Abstract

Rumah deret merupakan rumah tunggal (single housing) yang disusun secara berjajar tanpa ada jarak atau sisa lahan kosong, hanya ada dinding pemisahnya sebagai batas antara rumah satu dengan rumah sebelahnya. Aspek kenyamanan menjadi hal yang penting dalam mendesain rumah, karena rumah yang nyaman akan berdampak pada betah tidaknya penghuni. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui optimalisasi penghawaan alami pada penataan ruang rumah deret. Rumah yang menjadi fokus penelitian ini adalah rumah yang memiliki luasan maksimal 55 m2 yang berada di Perumahan Citra Garden Gowa. Metode penelitian ini didasarkan pada metode penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Penelitian ini juga bersifat komparatif antara rumah sederhana yang masih asli atau belum mengalami perubahan dan yang sudah mengalami perubahan atau renovasi.. Pola tatatan ruang rumah menjadi variabel utama dalam penelitian ini, meskipun variabel-variabel lain juga ikut dimasukkan dan ikut mempengaruhi sistem penghawaan alami dalam rumah deret. Hasil yang didapatkan bahwa selalu ada ruang yang kurang optimal penghawaan alaminya akibat perubahan pola tatanan ruang. Arah perubahan rumah tipe deret selalu ke belakang dan ke depan, sehingga mengurangi optimalisasi penghawaan alami.
PENGEMBANGAN APLIKASI SISTEM PAKAR (EXPERT SYSTEM) UNTUK DIAGNOSA PENYAKIT DAN MASALAH PADA ANAK: STUDI LITERATUR Fitriani, Risna; Abdul Rahman, La Ode
Jurnal Mitra Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2020): Jurnal Mitra Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Mitra Keluarga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47522/jmk.v2i2.37

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Anak sangat rentan terserang penyakit disebabkan karena lingkungan yang tidak sehat. Penanganan penyakit pada anak dapat dilakukan ahli medis dengan mudah apabila bisa mendiagnosa penyakit dengan cepat dan tepat. Sistem pakar adalah program komputer yang meniru perilaku pakar manusia. Sistem pakar mewakili pengetahuan yang diminta dari pakar manusia sebagai data atau aturan produksi dalam program komputer. Aturan dan data ini dapat digunakan untuk memecahkan masalah yang kompleks di berbagai bidang salah satunya adalah bidang kesehatan. Tujuan dari studi literatur ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengembangan aplikasi sistem pakar dalam diagnosa dan masalah penyakit pada anak. Metode: Dalam penelitian artikel ini menggunakan metode studi literatur, yaitu studi yang dilakukan dengan menganalisis literatur-literatur yang telah dipilih dari berbagai sumber melalui basis data online. Hasil: Dari hasil telaah beberapa jurnal didapatkan berbagai pengembangan aplikasi sistem pakar untuk mendiagnosa penyakit dan masalah pada anak. Kesimpulan: Dengan adanya pengembangan aplikasi sistem pakar terkait diagnosa penyakit dan masalah pada anak, tenaga kesehatan diharapkan dapat mempercepat dalam mendiagnosis jenis penyakit dan masalah pada anak-anak, sehingga dapat dengan mudah diketahui jenis penyakit yang diderita.
PEMBELAJARAN PENDIDIKAN KEWARGANEGARAAN DALAM PENGIMPLEMENTASIAN PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER Fitriani, Desnita; Dewi, Dinie Anggraenie
Jurnal Kewarganegaraan Vol 5, No 2 (2021): Desember 2021 ( In Press )
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PGRI YOGYAKARTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31316/jk.v5i2.1840

Abstract

AbstrakPenelitian ini merupakan analisis kritis terhadap literatur yang relevan untuk membangun peran Pendidikan karakter. Pendidikan karatkter merupakan salah satu pilihan yang tepat untuk membentuk karakter generasi muda. Situasi generasi muda di Indonesia saat ini dalam posisi yang sangat mengganggu. Berbagai kasus yang melibatkan generasi muda semakin meningkat dan menunjukkan bahwa ada kerusakan moral, yang menunjukkan bahwa generasi muda tidak memiliki karakter yang baik lagi, untuk itu diperlukan pendidikan karakter. salah satu sarana untuk mewujudkannya untuk generasi mendatang yaitu dengan dilakukan melalui Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan. Harapan dari pembelajaran Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan dapat meremajakan karakter siswa yang lambat laun merosot agar sejalan dengan nilai Pancasila.Kata Kunci: Pendidikan, karakter, Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan. AbstractThis study is a critical analysis of relevant literature to build the role of character education. Character education is one of the right choices to shape the character of the younger generation. The current situation of the younger generation in Indonesia is in a very disturbing position. Various cases involving the younger generation are increasing and show that there is moral damage, which shows that the younger generation does not have a good character anymore, for that character education is needed. One of the means to make it happen for future generations is through Citizenship Education. The hope of learning Citizenship Education can rejuvenate the character of students who gradually decline to be in line with the values of Pancasila.Keywords: Education, character, Citizenship Education.
Program Corporate Social Responsibility Humas Rumah Sakit Islam Jakarta Pondok Kopi bagi Masyarakat Fajar Diah Astuti; Lisna Fitriani
Jurnal Public Relations (J-PR) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): April 2021
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Bina Sarana Informatika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (793.286 KB) | DOI: 10.31294/jpr.v2i1.509

Abstract

Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) is a communication activity that is considered important and should be considered by each company. This is because one of the tasks of Public Relations (PR) is as an instrument to be responsible for all groups entitled to these responsibilities. Especially the internal public groups and the external public, especially the surrounding community. Public relations as a mediator and communicator in an organization/institution includes one of which is fostering good relations with the external public. This is very closely related to the role and duties of a public relations officer to create a positive image for his agency. Pondok Kopi Jakarta Islamic Hospital is one of the hospital agencies that are aware of this. For this reason, Pondok Kopi Islamic Hospital Rumas carried out CSR activities with the theme of Social Service for the Bekasi Flood Disaster, where the targets were several areas that were subscribed to floods in Bekasi. This research uses observation research methods, interviews with several sources, literature studies and documentation obtained from various sources. While the data analysis method used is descriptive qualitative.
EFEKTIVITAS BUKU SAKU ELEKTRONIK TENTANG PENCEGAHAN COVID-19 TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DOSEN, KARYAWAN, DAN MAHASISWA DI LINGKUNGAN KAMPUS Akhiruyanto, Andry; Fauzi, Lukman; Hidayah, Taufiq; Faiqotunnuriyah, Faiqotunnuriyah; Seftiani, Adinda Yustika; Febiani, Avida; Fitriani, Afrilia Khusnul; Istighfaroh, Maulina; Angelina, Lidya; Kusumawardani, Seti Tyas
HIGEIA (Journal of Public Health Research and Development) Vol 5 No 3 (2021): HIGEIA: Juli 2021
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, Fakultas Ilmu Keolahragaan, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/higeia.v5i3.49001

Abstract

ABSTRAK Kebijakan WFH saat pandemi dapat memberikan dampak negatif, seperti kecemasan, stres psikologis, depresi, hingga gangguan tidur. Selain itu, sebanyak 40% mahasiswa tidak mengetahui cara penularan dan pencegahan COVID-19. Edukasi melalui media yang inovatif terbukti dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan. Tujuan dari studi ini adalah untuk mengetahui efektivitas buku saku elektronik tentang pencegahan COVID-19 terhadap pengetahuan di lingkungan kampus. Studi ini adalah quasi eksperimen dengan rancangan one group pretest posttest design. Subjek diberi intervensi berupa buku saku elektronik seri tetap produktif dan seri tetap sehat. Buku saku ini berbentuk elektronik sehingga dapat dibawa dan dibaca dimana saja saat membuka smartphone. Sampel adalah dosen, karyawan, dan mahasiswa Fakultas llmu Keolahragaan UNNES sebesar 398 orang. Data dianalisis dengan uji t berpasangan. Skor pengetahuan sebelum dan sesudah pemberian buku seri 1 dan 2 menunjukkan adanya perbedaan (p<0,01). Skor pengetahuan sebelum sebesar 66,21+9,42 meningkat menjadi 85,31+13,21 setelah pemberian buku saku seri 1 dan 2. Terdapat perbedaan skor pengetahuan tentang pencegahan COVID-19 yang bermakna antara sebelum dan sesudah diberikan intervensi buku saku elektronik seri tetap produktif dan seri tetap sehat ABSTRACT WFH policy during a pandemic might have negative impacts, such as anxiety, psychological stress, depression, and sleep disturbances. In addition, 40% of students do not know COVID-19 transmition and precaution. Education through innovative media is proven to increase knowledge. The aim of this study was to determine the effectiveness of the electronic pocket book on knowledge of COVID-19 precaution in the campus environment. It was a quasi-experimental with one group pretest posttest design. Subjects were given an intervention in the form of an electronic pocket book to stay productive (serie 1) and to stay healthy (serie 2). This pocket book was in electronic form so that it can be carried and read anywhere when opening a smartphone. The sample was 398 lecturers, employees, and students of the Faculty of Sports Science, UNNES. Data were analyzed by paired t test. Knowledge scores before and after giving electronic pocket books series 1 and 2 showed a difference (p<0.01). The prior knowledge score of 66.21+9.42 increased to 85.31+13.21 after giving pocket books series 1 and 2. There was a significant difference in knowledge scores about COVID-19 precaution between before and after being given an electronic pocket book intervention.
ROWHOUSE RESIDENTS' ADAPTATION PATTERNS IN THE NEW NORMAL ERA Syamfitriani Asnur; Nurlita Pertiwi; Syahril Idris; Syamsuddin Mustafa
International Conference on Social and Islamic Studies Proceedings of the International Conference on Social and Islamic Studies (SIS) 2021
Publisher : International Conference on Social and Islamic Studies

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Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has forced people to work from home. Behavioral adjustments during the COVID-19 pandemic due to changes in work and study patterns from home have significantly impacted daily activities at home. However, the problem is that not all houses have a special space for work/study, especially for small-type dwellings with limited space. This study aims to reveal the form of adaptation in providing space to work from home and the level of comfort, especially for residents of row houses. The researcher uses a quantitative descriptive method in percentage figures to show the condition of community adaptation to the space to work and comfort level. This research was conducted by distributing questionnaires to 250 residents of row houses in Makassar. The results show that community adaptation in providing space to work from home is by function and modifying space. In space function, people generally use the living room as a workspace. The adaptation pattern is usually made by adding furniture, changing furniture, rearranging furniture. Meanwhile, to get comfort, respondents generally add artificial lighting and ventilation. Although the space is limited and many distractions occur, most people claim they are pretty comfortable and feel more productive while working from home.
ANALYSIS OF THE COMMUNITY-BASED TOTAL SANITATION PROGRAM IMPLEMENTATION IN SOPPENG DISTRICT Dian Meiliani Yulis; Andi Agustang; Nurlita Pertiwi; Syamfitriani Asnur
International Conference on Social and Islamic Studies Proceedings of the International Conference on Social and Islamic Studies (SIS) 2021
Publisher : International Conference on Social and Islamic Studies

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Abstract

Indonesia still has considerable health development challenges, notably in the areas of hygiene and sanitation. As a result, a comprehensive sanitation strategy is required. The government altered its national sanitation development strategy from sectoral concentration to hardware subsidies, which have failed to influence hygienic behavior and access to sanitation. This evolved into a community-based sanitation system that stressed five (five) factors, including the elimination of open defecation, proper management of drinking water and household food, hand washing with soap, proper waste management, and safe domestic liquid waste management. The purpose of this study was to ascertain the effect of predisposing factors, which included elements of knowledge, attitudes, and perceptions, on the five STBM pillars. To determine the effect of STBM triggering, a quantitative observational design using a cross sectional study technique was adopted. The findings indicated that knowledge, attitudes, family support, and assistance from health care professionals were all strongly associated with STBM application. Meanwhile, statistical analyses indicate that the number of dependents, employment status, income, and water availability are unrelated to the application of STBM. With a significant value (sig.=0.000) or p<0.010 and Exp(B)=12,267, knowledge is the most influential variable on STBM implementation. As a conclusion, respondents' knowledge of the implementation of STBM is the most influential factor in the implementation of STBM. It is hoped that all parties, particularly family members and health staff, would encourage and help one another, motivating the community to constantly preserve sanitation in their surroundings.
RELATIONSHIP OF WASTE MANAGEMENT WITH KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUDE AND PARTICIPATION OF TRADERS IN THE TRADITIONAL EGGPLANT MARKET IN MAKASSAR Syahril Idris; Nurlita Pertiwi; Syamfitriani Asnur; Syamsuddin Mustafa
International Conference on Social and Islamic Studies Proceedings of the International Conference on Social and Islamic Studies (SIS) 2021
Publisher : International Conference on Social and Islamic Studies

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Abstract

Eggplant Traditional Market is one of the traditional markets located in the center of Makassar City. This traditional market is every day a busy market visited by the community, because this market sells various types of merchandise, so this traditional market produces waste every day. This study aims to determine by describing and analyzing the relationship between knowledge, attitudes and availability of facilities with the participation of traders in waste management at the Eggplant Traditional Market in Makassar City.This research is a descriptive quantitative research to describe, explain, or summarize various conditions, situations, phenomena, or various research variables. The test results from the study are described by tables and the percentage values ​​obtained by the Eggplant Traditional Market in Makassar City.From the results of the research that has been done, it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between knowledge, attitudes and availability of facilities with the participation of traders in waste management at the Eggplant Traditional Market.
Co-Authors Abdul Rahman, La Ode Agustang, Andi Ainun Mardiah Andi Kamal M. Sallo Andry Akhiruyanto Aprilia, Rara Nasywa Arman Setiawan Asyiah, Ai Kusmiati Desi Sri Rejeki Desy Rosmalinda Dewi, Dinie Anggraeni Faiqotunnuriyah, Faiqotunnuriyah Fajar Diah Astuti Fauziah, Sobrini Febiani, Avida Fitri, Dhella Angelina Hidayati, Anisa Husen Windayana, Husen Idris, Syahril Iskandar, Mochammad Fahmi Istighfaroh, Maulina Iyan, Acep Khoirunnisa Khoirunnisa Kusumawardani, Seti Tyas Lestari, Suci Putri Lidya Angelina Lukman Fauzi Muhammad Awaluddin Muhammad Awaluddin Hamdy Musaidah Musaidah Mustafa, Syamsuddin Najm Al Inu, An Nisaa’an Nurhidayati, Lailiana Garna Nurlita Pertiwi Opu, Andi Besse Puspita, Asih Purwandari Wahyoe Salsya Bani, Elsa Amalia Sari, Silfiyana Seftiani, Adinda Yustika Slamet Rohaedi, Slamet Syahril Idris Syamsuddin Mustafa Taufiq Hidayah Tirta Adikusuma Suparto, Tirta Adikusuma Winandar, Moch Lucky Yanti Hermayanti Yulis, Dian Meiliani Yuni Wijayanti