Articles
NEGARA BAYANGAN CENDERUNG KORUPSI, SISI GELAP OTONOMI DAERAH
Syauket, Amalia;
Wijanarko, Dwiseno
Jurnal Manajemen Publik dan Kebijakan Publik (JMPKP) Vol 3, No 1 (2021): Jurnal Manajemen Publik dan Kebijakan Publik (JMPKP)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Bengkulu
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DOI: 10.36085/jmpkp.v3i1.1352
Abstract: Good Governance is crucial for the attainment of development goals and delivering the promises of democracy. However, it cannot be understood apart from the political regime and the political dynamic within which it exists. establising good governance in a traditional democracy such as Indonesia has its additional challenges. specifically, it attempt to show that currently low quality of governance in provinces accross Indonesia might be linked to the existence of shadow state. The shadow state phenomenon is a characteristic of the administration of governance in the post-New Order democratic transition period. Banten Province, led by the Governor of the Ratu Atut Chosiyah, is a perfect example of a shadow state. This paper is the result of a long research on the shadow state phenomenon in Banten, which is not far from Jakarta. The research method uses a qualitative approach using various literature sources with the phenomenological type. To achieve data validation, a continuous triangulation process was carried out. The substance of the material in this paper will try to explain the opportunities and challenges in developing the concept of good governance in the socio-political reality shadowed by a shadow country that is prone to corruption.
INOVASI BIROKRASI PEMERINTAHAN ANTI KORUPSI BERBASIS TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI DAN KOMUNIKASI (MELIHAT KEBIJAKAN E-PROCUREMENT)
Syauket, Amalia;
Simarmata, Rajanner P.;
Poedji Lestari, Sri
Jurnal Manajemen Publik dan Kebijakan Publik (JMPKP) Vol 2, No 2 (2020): Jurnal Manajemen Publik dan Kebijakan Publik (JMPKP)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Bengkulu
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DOI: 10.36085/jmpkp.v2i2.788
Until the end of 2019, Indonesia's ranking in the International Transparency Anti-Corruption Institute is still stagnant. Has not moved significantly in its ranking. The ranking is based on aspects of the ease of investing in a country. Significant influential factors are bureaucracy and corruption against Indonesia's low ranking. Bureaucracy and corruption are two things that are closely related, especially in carrying out the duties of bureaucrats. Various bureaucratic pathologies have caused bureaucracy to be ineffective and inefficient in carrying out government functions. For this reason, the commitment to eradicate corruption in Indonesia is very important because from the time of Sukarno's administration to Joko Widodo, corruption continued and Indonesia has always ranked first in Asia as the most corrupt country. And spread from Sabang to Merauke.Quite a number of laws and regulations in Indonesia were made as an effort to eradicate corruption. This is a manifestation of the commitment of the Indonesian government to eradicate corruption, but there are still legal loopholes that can be misused by corruptors to escape the law trap. Various attempts have been made by the Government of Indonesia to eradicate corruption, one of which is by establishing an Anti Corruption Agencies. Then in the era of globalization which is characterized by digitalization was taken by the Government to eradicate corruption, which is increasingly massive both from the impact and the actors. This shows that efforts to eradicate corruption along with the progress of information technology, especially based on communication technology (e-Gov).This study was conducted qualitatively using a variety of secondary materials both in the form of literature and internet sources compiled descriptively, with the aim of increasing new understanding of how efforts to eradicate corruption through electronic governance, as one solution in preventing corruption so that Indonesia's competitiveness is improved.
Nepotistic Corruption Breeding For The Establishment Of A Political Dynasty
Syauket, Amalia
Devotion : Journal of Community Service Vol. 3 No. 2 (2021): Devotion : Journal of Community Service
Publisher : Green Publisher
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DOI: 10.36418/dev.v3i2.99
Simultaneous Pilkada 2020 is still dwelling on the same pattern of problems from the previous Pilkada which actually experienced a significant increase in the journey of regional heads who came from the Political Dynasty. A total of 124 candidates are affiliated with political dynasties. One of them is caused by the double-edged sword of decentralization and regional autonomy. In addition to giving power to the regions in forming their own households, decentralization of regional autonomy triggers the decentralization of corruption that spreads to various regions which then drags the political elite. This is what causes regional autonomy to encourage oligarchic decentralization and the practice of political dynasties. The "little kings" in the regions that were born from regional autonomy finally made the Pilkada a power defense industry that was also correlated with the defense of wealth. This research article uses a qualitative approach with a phenomenological type, prioritizing secondary data, with the 4M writing technique, namely Describing, Analyzing, Concluding and Describing the phenomenon of nepotistic corruption which is the seed of political dynasties to answer the problem of how nepotistic corruption forms a political dynasty. The conclusions drawn from this research, this type of corruption refers to preferential treatment given to children, wives, nieces or close relatives of officials at every level, and every route in the formation of political dynasties in other words nepotistic corruption is the seed in the formation of Political Dynasties. because the family as the main pillar in the formation of a political dynasty.
Sandbox Policy: Crypto Asset Expansion Setting Efforts
Syauket, Amalia
Widya Pranata Hukum : Jurnal Kajian dan Penelitian Hukum Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Widya Mataram
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DOI: 10.37631/widyapranata.v4i2.688
Crypto Asset Trading is Growing Rapidly in Recent Years. Throughout January-May 2021, Crypto Asset Users managed to grow more than 50%, from around 4 million people last year, to 6.5 million people today. Likewise, if viewed from the side of the value of crypto assets in Indonesia, which swelled to Rp. 370 trillion. That number rose five times compared to the previous year, which was recorded at only Rp. 65 trillion. The Increase in Investors in the Digital Asset Commodity Business is Due to the Digitalization of the Economy. This Research Uses Qualitative-Normative Research Methods By Reviewing And Describing Library Materials Relevant To Sandbox Policy To Find Out How The Regulatory Model Is Specifically Regarding Crypto Investments, an investment that is relatively new and requires protection so that people feel safe and comfortable doing so. crypto investment. This study results show that the Government uses sandbox policy modeling to accommodate changes in responding to the necessity of disruption and fundamental innovation in dealing with the growth of crypto assets in the country, with a sandbox policy where crypto trading is allowed to continue, at the same time regulations will be corrected, by guaranteeing confidentiality. As well as transactions, so that people will be protected in making crypto investments. Keywords: sandbox policy, crypto currency as a commodity, the role of Bappeti
Technological interventions: a pathway to combatting judicial corruption
Syauket, Amalia;
Wijanarko, Dwi Seno;
Lestari, Tyastuti Sri;
Ismaniah, Ismaniah
Otoritas : Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan Vol 14, No 1 (2024): (April 2024)
Publisher : Department of Government Studies Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar
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DOI: 10.26618/ojip.v14i1.12887
This study aims to find out whether corruption in the court can be prevented with Information Technology (IT). This research uses a qualitative descriptive approach where the main data source can be processed from relevant and current literature material with the theme of this article as secondary data. Information technology is the most influential factor in changing the world today. The administration of justice is an activity that includes the provision of information, communication, and production of new information. There is no denying that information technology will affect the way justice administration works. Corruption that often occurs in courts (judicial commissions) is in the form of petty corruption, namely administrative or bureaucratic corruption with a power approach, namely the exclusive power of decision makers. The results showed that optimal use of IT can support efforts to eradicate corruption in the court by using E-Court, paperless court, E-Filing, E-Skum, E-Payment, E-Summons applications. These various applications can prevent judicial corruption due to the application of transparency principles, efficiency principles such as cost savings, reduction of illegal levies, ease of information transfer, reduction of case broker practices, reduction of opportunities for corruption due to potential conflicts of interest and face. -face-to-face, reducing gratification and bribery which are the main requirements of smart governance so that efforts to eradicate judicial corruption can be effective.
The Power of Gono-Gini in The Formation of Political Dynasty: Family Party Power in 2020 Simultaneous Regional Elections
Syauket, Amalia;
Lestiyani, Tri Endah Karya
Al-Risalah Vol 24 No 1 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah UIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi, Indonesia
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DOI: 10.30631/alrisalah.v24i1.1543
There are 29 of the 57 women running for the 2020 simultaneous regional elections who are the wives of previous regional heads. Thus, in the fourth episode of the simultaneous regional elections, the same problems as the previous simultaneous regional elections, namely the pragmatism of political parties in recruitment, ultimately fostered political dynasties at the local level. The political dynasty model which makes the wife the regional head has developed in several regions with the same pattern, namely that all of them are wives where the husband is the regional head who has served for two consecutive terms. The practice of administering government is likened to the joint power of husband and wife, passed down from generation to generation as if it were a family institution or private institution. This phenomenological type qualitative research aims to find out what is the main purpose of nominating his wife in the regional head election after her husband's period of service is over? and in what route does the wife become a candidate for regional head so that a political dynasty is formed? The results of this academic research show that in the process of forming a political dynasty by design, in the third stage, the wife is promoted to the regional head candidacy, with the main aim of maintaining power and wealth. Novelty: the strength of masculinity in government means that wives are exploited to maintain power and wealth in the formation of political dynasties.
EDUKASI PERILAKU BERINTEGRITAS PADA SANTRI PONDOK PESANTREN DARUTTAUBAH
Bangun, Mic Finanto Ario;
Syauket, Amalia
Mitra Mahajana: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): Volume 5 Nomor 3 Tahun 2024
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Flores
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DOI: 10.37478/mahajana.v5i3.4703
Integrity means strength, wholeness, completeness, and invulnerability. Integrity behaviour refers to the unity of self and moral honesty. Integrity shows consistency between words and actions in daily life. A person with integrity usually thinks before speaking so that their behaviour and actions align with what is said. Santri is a term for someone who learns or seeks Islamic religious knowledge at a pesantren (Islamic boarding school) in Indonesia. Santri usually lives at the pesantren to follow an educational process involving the teaching of spiritual knowledge. The community service program with the theme "Towards Golden Indonesia 2045 with the Spirit of Santri Based on Intellectuality, Integrity, and Anti-Bullying in the Digital Era," conducted for the santri at Pondok Pesantren Daarut Taubah, aims to increase the awareness of santri to avoid behaviours that lack integrity in the school, family, and community environments, and to make santri individuals who are of integrity, dedicated, and useful to society.
Penal Mediation of Petty Theft Cases Towards Restorative Justice
Syauket, Amalia;
Sriwidodo, Joko
Jurnal Mahkamah : Kajian Ilmu Hukum dan Hukum Islam Vol. 9 No. 2 December (2024)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Ma'arif NU (IAIMNU) Metro Lampung
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DOI: 10.25217/jm.v9i2.5068
Discussing legal inequality in the phenomenon of some cases of petty theft (gepriviligeerde diefsal) hurts the sense of justice in society. Because there is a conflict between legal certainty and justice. In the process of the criminal justice system, it takes a rather long and long time and sometimes even convoluted, so a legal breakthrough is needed using penal mediation. Penal mediation is closely related to restorative justice. While the spirit of penal mediation to realize restorative justice exists in each law enforcement institution for the reason of creating a sense of justice for witnesses so that the community is satisfied with the services carried out by investigators. The development of the idea of penal mediation cannot be separated from the development of the idea of restorative justice as one of the ideas of criminal law reform (penal reform), This qualitative research on normative juridical methods aims to find out how the form of penal mediation and the technical implementation carried out by law enforcement institutions, especially the Police Agency? The results of this academic study concluded that the form of penal mediation used in some cases of petty theft crimes at the Police Level is Victim Offender Mediation (VOM) with technical implementation through four phases. This VOM model is regarded as the most practical for implementation as it unites both parties, facilitating the accommodation of their interests to achieve restorative justice. Novelty: Political-legal construction in penal mediation arrangements as an attempt to adapt national legal development to global and international trends.
Kritik Putusan MKRI No. 60 Tahun 2024 (Sudut Pandang Sejarah Hukum)
Sepmiko, Jorza;
Syauket, Amalia
Jurnal Hukum Sasana Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Hukum Sasana: June 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Bhayangkara Jakarta Raya
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DOI: 10.31599/sasana.v11i1.3348
Artikel ini mengkritisi Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Republik Indonesia (MKRI) Nomor 60/PUU-XXII/2024 dari perspektif sejarah hukum. Putusan ini dianggap menciptakan ruang interpretasi yang luas dan samar, sehingga menimbulkan ketidakpastian hukum dan polemik di masyarakat. Analisis berfokus pada perbandingan antara putusan ini dengan Putusan MKRI Nomor 90/PUU-XXI/2023, yang sebelumnya menimbulkan perdebatan publik tetapi memberikan kepastian hukum lebih tegas. Artikel ini menyoroti kegagalan putusan MKRI No. 60 dalam menyelesaikan konflik secara tuntas, yang pada akhirnya membebankan tanggung jawab kepada lembaga negara lainnya, seperti DPR, yang sering kali terpengaruh oleh dinamika politik kelompok tertentu. Melalui pendekatan sejarah hukum, artikel ini mengusulkan bahwa metode pengambilan keputusan yudikatif dapat diperkaya dengan merujuk pada nilai-nilai hukum historis. Ditekankan pentingnya belajar dari masa lalu, khususnya praktik hukum di era kolonial Belanda, yang mengutamakan kejelasan dan penyelesaian konflik untuk mencapai ketentraman publik. Hal ini dikontraskan dengan situasi saat ini, di mana putusan MK lebih sering memindahkan "bola panas" kepada institusi lain, yang memperburuk situasi politik dan sosial.
Utilization of Digital Technology by Political Volunteers in the 2024 Presidential Election to Enhance Electability Under the Open Proportional Electoral System
Lestiyani, Tri Endah Karya;
Syauket, Amalia
Siber Journal of Advanced Multidisciplinary Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): (SJAM) Siber Journal of Advanced Multidisciplinary (July - September 2025)
Publisher : Siber Nusantara Research & Yayasan Sinergi Inovasi Bersama (SIBER)
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DOI: 10.38035/sjam.v3i2.525
Open elections, which allow voters to directly choose presidential candidates, have become increasingly effective with the presence of political volunteers who utilize social media and online platforms to facilitate interaction between the presidential candidates and voters. This study aims to analyze how digital technology can serve as a powerful tool for political volunteers to enhance electability in open elections. The object of this research is the 2024 presidential contest, using secondary data sources from various relevant references. This study employs a qualitative descriptive approach, emphasizing the collection and analysis of secondary data obtained from academic literature, government reports, credible news outlets, and official websites related to the 2024 presidential election. The method focuses on interpreting patterns, narratives, and digital strategies used by political volunteers to improve candidate visibility and voter engagement. Content analysis was also used to examine how digital platforms were utilized as campaign tools during the electoral process. Academic findings indicate that during the 2024 presidential election, digital technology used by political volunteers significantly strengthened the relationship between candidates and voters through online campaigns. The presence of digital technology facilitated various aspects of open elections, such as improving communication during campaigns and increasing public participation—all aimed at boosting electability. Electability has become a crucial requirement for candidacy and eventual victory.