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All Journal Ilmu Dakwah: Academic Journal for Homiletic Studies Menara Ilmu Jurnal Kajian dan Pengembangan Umat Jurnal Dakwah dan Komunikasi JURNAL AL-AQIDAH An-Nur : Jurnal Studi Islam Journal of Islamic Communication and Counseling HIKMAH: Jurnal Ilmu Dakwah dan Komunikasi Islam Islamic Thought Review Al-Ashri: Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman
Rais, Zaim
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Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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MUSLIM MODERAT BARAT VERSUS ISLAM Rais, Zaim
JURNAL AL-AQIDAH Vol 10, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (257.91 KB) | DOI: 10.15548/ja.v10i2.2208

Abstract

Abstrak : Sebuah istilah muncul kepermungkaan setelah berkembangnya Isu radikalisme dan terorisme yang sering dihubung-hubungkan dengan Umat Islam, yaitu moderat. Terjadi perdebatan ditengah-tengah kehidupan hari ini dalam memahami makna moderat tersebut, bagaiaman dan siapa yang dianggap sebagai muslim yang moderat atau berpaham moderat. Ada kebingungan interpertasi dalam memahami makna ini, terutama jika dilihat dari perspektif Islam dan diluar Islam.Kata Kunci : Muslim, Barat, Moderat 
Problematika Hubungan Sosial Kaum Salafi di Sumatera Barat Cahya, Nilam; Efendi; Rais, Zaim
AN NUR: Jurnal Studi Islam Vol. 15 No. 2 (2023): July - December
Publisher : Institut Ilmu Al-Qur'an (IIQ) An-Nur Yogyakarta Komplek PP An Nur Ngrukem PO BOX 135 Bantul 55702 Yogyakarta Tlp/Fax (0274) 6469012. http://jurnalannur.ac.id/

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37252/annur.v15i2.629

Abstract

This article aims to review various problems of social relations of Salafis in West Sumatra based on literature review from various sources in recent years. The research method used is a qualitative method of the type of literature study. The results of the literature review that have been conducted show that Salafis have good social relations in the family, neighbors, and friendship with Salafis and non-Salafis. However, Salafis also have an exclusive nature with the surrounding community in terms of worship or muamalah which according to them is contrary or incompatible with Al-Quir'an, Hadith, and the actions exemplified by as-salaf ash-salih which are the main sources of Salafi Islamic teachings. In addition, there is also a social gap from the case of Ustadz Hafzan El Hadi which has occurred on Eid al-Fithri in 1444 H / 2023 AD where the case is about the difference in the determination of Eid al-Fithri between the Government and Muhammadiyah. He compared Muhammadiyah to Shi'a in posts posted on social media. He eventually apologized to Muhammadiyah. However, the legal process continues.These are various problems in social relations between Salafis and non-Salafi communities in the West Sumatra area.
Da'wah and Religious Harmony, Harmony in the Nation and State Irwandi, Irwandi; Saad, Duskiman; Rais, Zaim; Toni, Hariya; Nazirman, Nazirman; Jemkhairil, Jemkhairil
Jurnal Dakwah dan Komunikasi Vol 8, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Curup

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29240/jdk.v8i2.8752

Abstract

Da'wah normatively has a positive impact on the people, because the da'wah conveyed is a manifestation of God's love and affection for mankind. In its implementation, the preaching delivered by religious figures often raises problems regarding harmony between religious communities and between religions. So it is hoped that da'wah can become a tool for developing the values of tolerance between religious communities and between religions, so that tolerance creates harmony in social life, and upholds the rights of each citizen. The approach used in this research is a qualitative method. This research shows that da'wah delivered properly and correctly in accordance with the demands of Islamic teachings can have a positive impact on life both personally, in the community, in society and in the state. This harmony is created if the values of tolerance and moderation can be developed by involving several elements including, elements of the government, elements of religious figures, systems or regulations that have been established as well as, public trust in the values of truth that are adhered to and the methods of preaching that are used. In creating harmony between religious communities and between religions, we return to the da'wah methods stated in the Al-Quran and the Sunnah of the Prophet Muhammad.
Dinamika Aliran Sempalan Dalam Lanskap Keagamaan Dan Kenegaraan Indonesia Sunata, Ivan; Samad, Duski; Rais, Zaim
Menara Ilmu : Jurnal Penelitian dan Kajian Ilmiah Vol 19, No 1 (2025): Vol 19 No. 01 JANUARI 2025
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31869/mi.v19i1.6055

Abstract

Artikel ini menganalisis dinamika aliran sempalan dalam konteks keagamaan dan kenegaraan di Indonesia, dengan fokus pada faktor penyebab munculnya aliran-aliran ini serta respon pemerintah dan masyarakat terhadapnya. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif-deskriptif, memanfaatkan data historis, regulasi pemerintah, serta perspektif keagamaan dari organisasi Islam utama seperti Nahdlatul Ulama (NU) dan Muhammadiyah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa aliran sempalan kerap kali lahir dari interpretasi baru terhadap ajaran Islam yang bertujuan memenuhi kebutuhan spiritual yang dirasa belum terpenuhi oleh organisasi keagamaan mainstream. Namun, kehadiran aliran-aliran ini sering kali memicu ketegangan sosial dan politik, sehingga menimbulkan perhatian khusus dari pemerintah yang berupaya menjaga stabilitas dan harmoni sosial melalui regulasi. Artikel ini menyimpulkan bahwa pendekatan pemerintah terhadap aliran sempalan sering bersifat ambivalen, berusaha menjaga keseimbangan antara kebebasan beragama dan integritas nasional. Studi ini memberikan wawasan bagi para pemangku kepentingan dalam memahami bagaimana aliran sempalan dapat mempengaruhi lanskap sosial-keagamaan dan peran negara dalam merespon dinamika keagamaan di Indonesia.Kata Kunci: Aliran Sempalan, Lanskap, Keagamaan, Kenegaraan 
Peran Filsafat Sebagai Mobilisasi Perkembangan Moderasi Beragama Di Indonesia Saputra, Edriagus; Samad, Duski; Rais, Zaim; Amris, Firda Khairati; Andrianto, Andrianto; Arwansyah, Arwansyah
Jurnal Kajian dan Pengembangan Umat Vol 7, No 2 (2024): Vol. 7, No. 2 Desember 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Agama Islam Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31869/jkpu.v7i2.5927

Abstract

Marcus Aurelius' Stoicism and its Solution to Overthinking Saputra, Muhammad Kevin; Rais, Zaim; Elfi, Elfi
Islamic Thought Review Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): June 2023
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30983/itr.v1i1.6422

Abstract

This research was library research with overthinking as its material object and the Stoicism of Marcus Aurelius as a formal object. The main problem in this study is how Marcus Aurelius' Stoicism becomes a solution to overthinking. This research used critical analysis and heuristics methods. The data source in this research refers to the book or personal record of Marcus Aurelius, namely Meditations, which is supported by other sources that are closely related to the problems of Stoicism and overthinking. There are some critical points as the solution to the overthinking of Marcus Aurelius' Stoicism, namely, first, living in harmony with nature, where things beyond human control are on the scale of nature. Second, regarding the treatment of others, the actions and words of others are beyond human control, and what should be controlled is their perception. Third, self-restraint is in of control of humans. Everything that comes from out of control will not affect and interfere if in of control can be managed with the argumentation that humans as a whole are human beings that have a ratio; then this is the core of Marcus Aurelius' Stoicism.
Analysis of Education Reform Abdullah Ahmad Dewi, Anggi Cahaya; Rais, Zaim; Efendi, Efendi; Khalida, Azharia; Akmal, Fauzi
Al-Ashri: Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman Vol 9 No 2 (2024): Oktober
Publisher : LP2M STAI Balaiselasa YPPTI Pesisir Selatan Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The Minangkabau Islamic renewal movement is a history that cannot be forgotten. The reforms carried out by Islamic reformers were not only in customs, social, and cultural aspects but also in educational aspects. The learning process carried out by the community used to be carried out in prayer hall with the system halaqah, students sit around the teacher and only the teacher talks about religious subjects such as the Alquran, hadith, eloquent, and interpretation. Then Abdullah Ahmad founded a school with a learning process using a newer system known as the Adabiyyah School. Using a classical system and lessons combined with general lessons. The purpose of this writing is to reveal the educational reforms carried out by Abdullah Ahmad as a Minangkabau Islamic reformer. This research uses qualitative methods with a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) approach. The data sources for this article are primary and secondary data obtained from various books, documents, journals, articles, and research results related to Islamic renewal in Minangkabau. The results of this research are that the system used by Abdullah Ahmad in reforming Islamic education uses a system that uses learning methods and media such as chairs, tables, and blackboards, and the curriculum used combines general and religious lessons and students use a discussion system more so that students are more brave and think. be critical and responsible for what is expressed.
Buya, Surau, and Lapau: Mahyeldi Ansharullah's Identity Politics Propaganda in Digital Space Afandi, Yusuf; Daulay, Zainul; Rais, Zaim
Journal of Islamic Communication and Counseling Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): July
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jicc.v4i2.104

Abstract

This article aims to analyze the identity politics propaganda strategy used by Mahyeldi in the 2024 regional head elections through his official Instagram account, @mahyeldisp. The theory used in this article is the propaganda theory by Decker which comprehensively highlights the symbols of religion and Minangkabau culture - Buya, Surau and Lapau - represented to build a strong identity politics image. These three symbols are used as political ideals that are identical to Minangkabau culture which is closely related to the collaboration between religion and culture as a philosophy of life. This writing uses a content analysis approach to uploads, use of symbols, diction, and hashtags on the Instagram account @mahyeldisp during the 2024 regional election campaign period. The results of this study indicate that the @mahyeldisp account is used as a means of strengthening Islamic narratives framed by Minangkabau traditional values, as well as forming a new image as a figure close to millennials. Buya, which is a symbol for a respected religious figure, as a means of strengthening his Islamic identity, Surau as a symbol of the closeness of religion and customs that builds the religiosity of society, and lapau as an arena for discussion and a space for dialectics of the Minangkabau people are used to strengthen their figures to influence voters. This finding strengthens the narrative of the importance of identity politics propaganda by collaborating cultural and religious values in influencing voters' political choices, especially in digital media.
The Inclusivism Values of Sheikh Burhanuddin Ulakan's Cultural Preaching as an Alternative to Maintaining National Diversity Nazirman, Nazirman; Daulay, Zainul; Rais, Zaim; Setiawan, Asep Iwan; Irwandi, Irwandi; Sidik, Mohd Suhadi Mohamed
Ilmu Dakwah: Academic Journal for Homiletic Studies Vol 18 No 2 (2024): Ilmu Dakwah: Academic Journal for Homiletic Studies
Publisher : Faculty of Da'wah and Communication, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati, Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/idajhs.v18i2.36275

Abstract

This study aims to describe the values of inclusivism contained by the cultural da'wah model of Sheikh Burhanuddin Ulakan Pariaman as an alternative to caring for national pluralism. The focus of this study is to question what an inclusive da'wah model looks like and how it is implemented, as well as the impact of inclusive da'wah on community culture as a solution alternative in caring for the plurality of nations that live, grow and develop from various ethnicities, religions and beliefs can coexist within the framework of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia. This study examines what values are categorised as inclusivism and how to preserve them in the face of national pluralism. This study uses a literacy review study of various sources concerning the theory of inclusivism in cultural da'wah relations. The findings of this study show that the values carried in Sheikh Burhanuddin's da'wah that are similar to the concept of inclusive da'wah include respecting cultural diversity, making culture an approach and integrating culture with religion, being tolerant and not imposing one's will, and facilitating other people's affairs. The impact of this da'wah is that the Minangkabau people get a basic reference in life which is integrated in the philosophy of adat basandi syarak, syarak basandi kitabullah, syara' mangato adat memakai. This study can be used as an alternative to glue and maintain the integrity of national life in the plurality of nations.
Moderasi Beragama di Kalangan Minoritas Muslim di Indonesia Amran, Ali; Rais, Zaim
Hikmah Vol 19, No 1 (2025): JURNAL ILMU DAKWAH DAN KOMUNIKASI ISLAM
Publisher : IAIN Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/hik.v19i1.16328

Abstract

This study examines the practice of religious moderation among Muslim minority communities in Indonesia, particularly in regions where non-Muslims constitute the majority, such as Bali, East Nusa Tenggara, Papua, and North Sulawesi. Using a descriptive qualitative approach, the research explores the dynamics of religious life among Muslim minorities in practicing their faith, maintaining Islamic identity, and interacting socially with majority communities of different beliefs. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, participant observation, and document analysis from various local sources. The findings reveal that Muslim minorities often face several challenges, including social discrimination, restrictions on the construction of places of worship, and intolerant attitudes from segments of the community. In this context, the implementation of religious moderation principles—which include tolerance, non-violence, cultural accommodation, and national unity commitment—is seen as an effective approach to strengthening social cohesion and fostering harmonious coexistence. This study recommends the need for more inclusive, systematic, and context-sensitive public policies to support the sustainable practice of religious moderation. Such efforts are crucial to creating a safe, just, and equitable social space for all religious groups, especially for those in minority positions.
Co-Authors Afandi, Yusuf Akmal, Fauzi Ali Amran Amris, Firda Khairati Andrianto Andrianto Asep Iwan Setiawan, Asep Iwan Cahya, Nilam Dewi, Anggi Cahaya Duski Samad EFENDI Efendi Efendi Elfi, Elfi Hariya Toni Irwandi Irwandi Ivan Sunata Jemkhairil, Jemkhairil Khalida, Azharia Nazirman, Nazirman Saad, Duskiman Saputra, Edriagus Saputra, Muhammad Kevin Sidik, Mohd Suhadi Mohamed Solly Aryza Zainul Daulay