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The Identification of Misconceptions of Physics Education Students at Universitas Sriwijaya Using Four-Tier Diagnostic Test on Static Fluid Material Sudirman Sudirman; Nur Julia Ningsih; Saparini Saparini; Melly Ariska; Nely Andriani; Abidin Pasaribu
Journal of Mathematics Science and Computer Education Vol 3, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jmscedu.v3i1.8664

Abstract

This study aims to identify students' misconceptions regarding static fluid material. It was conducted on 33 students enrolled in the fifth semester of the Physics Education Study Program at FKIP Universitas Sriwijaya during the academic year 2022/2023. Data was collected by giving a four-tier diagnostic test and conducting interviews. The Four-Tier Diagnostic Test consists of four-level multiple-choice questions with answers and reasons, as well as the level of confidence that can be used to identify misconceptions in students. The results of this study indicate that students who have misconceptions about static fluid materials fall into the moderate category, with the highest percentage compared to other conception categories. This demonstrates that misperceptions remain a problem that must be addressed promptly so prospective educators do not bring the incorrect concept. The sub-concepts that identified misconceptions from those with the highest percentage were: Hydrostatic Pressure, Pascal's Law, and Archimedes' Law.
Profil Keterampilan Berpikir Kritis Peserta Didik SMA pada Materi Energi Terbarukan Yanti Yuliarti; Leni Marlina; Sardianto Markos Siahaan; Apit Fathurohman; Sudirman Sudirman
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 11 (2023): November
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i11.5418

Abstract

This study aims to determine the critical thinking profile of high school students on renewable energy materials using a mixed method consisting of qualitative descriptive in the form of interview results and quantitative descriptive in the form of test result analysis at SMA Negeri 1 Sembawa, South Sumatra Province. The interview results stated that students are not used to doing critical thinking problems and rarely do activities that can stimulate their critical thinking skills. The test for the learners showed a low average score of 35.12. The average score obtained for the indicator giving a simple explanation was 33.80, the indicator building basic skills was 38.19, and the indicator giving further explanation was 21.53. All three include critical thinking skills categorized as lacking. As for the indicators inferring and organizing strategies (tactics) included in the category enough with average scores of 43.75 and 40.97. The results indicate that students' critical thinking skills fall into the category of being less proficient. This is due to students' lack of literacy regarding renewable energy and their unfamiliarity with working on questions with high-level thinking skills. Another cause is that physics learning is less varied and experiments are rarely carried out.
Higher Order Thinking Skills Analysis on Problems in Class XI SMA Physics Books Sudirman Sudirman; Saparini Saparini; Fathiyyah Yasmin; Muhammad Saukani
Berkala Ilmiah Pendidikan Fisika Vol 11, No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/bipf.v11i2.15836

Abstract

Currently, schools are expected to be able to train students to get used to solving higher-order thinking questions, one of which is through the textbooks the teacher chooses to teach. This study aimed to analyze the types of Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) questions in Physics textbooks for class XI students. Data was collected using documentation techniques. The documents are physics textbooks from four publishers: Erlangga, Grafindo, Yrama Widya, and Intan Pariwara. Data analysis in the form of the percentage of HOTS questions in each book was calculated quantitatively and then discussed qualitatively related to these results. The results showed that the distribution of HOTS questions in (1) Erlangga textbooks was 8% in chapter 1 and 8% in chapter 2; (2) Grafindo textbooks by 20% in chapter 1 and 20% in chapter 2; (3) Yrama Widya textbooks by 43% in chapter 1 and 50% in chapter 2; (4) Intan Pariwara textbooks by 55% in chapter 1 and 40% in chapter 2. Among the four textbooks, the book published by Intan Pariwara has the highest distribution of HOTS questions. Based on this result, teachers can use this book to carry out learning evaluations to measure students' HOTS abilities.