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Characteristic Of Hospitalized Burn Injury Patients In Zainoel Abidin General Hospital Year 2016-2017 Syamsul Rizal; Muhammad Jailani; Mirnasari Amirsyah; Muzammil, Emil
Jurnal Plastik Rekonstruksi Vol. 7 No. 2 (2020): Jurnal Plastik Rekonstruksi
Publisher : Lingkar Studi Bedah Plastik Foundation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14228/jprjournal.v7i2.281

Abstract

Background: The epidemiology pattern of patients with burn injury varies widely in different parts of the world. This study aimed to identify epidemiological data from hospitalized burn injury patients in Zainoel Abidin General Hospital, a referral Hospital in Aceh. Methods: All hospitalized burn injury patient data from January 2016 to December 2017 were collected from the medical record. Data taken included Gender, age, length of stay (LOS), mortality, severity, and extent of the burn, and etiology of burn. Results: From all hospitalized patients with burn injury, the male to female ratio is 1,6:0,9. The mortality rate is 9%, while the others survive. From all etiology of burn, 57% is flame injury, 19% is electrical injury, 18% is scald burn injury, 4% is contact burn injury, and 1% is a chemical burn injury. No patient with first-degree burns was hospitalized, while 13 patients had third-degree burn injuries, and the rest had second-degree burn injuries. Conclusion: An increasing number of hospitalized patients from 2016 to 2017, from 25 patients to 42 patients. It might happen because of increasing knowledge about burn injury in society and physicians in rural areas to refer patients to the hospital with better facilities.
Perubahan Tradisi Baralek pada Masyakarat Minangkabau di Kecamatan Medan Denai Kota Medan Era Syafriani; Neila Susanti; Muhammad Jailani
JURNAL PENDIDIKAN DAN ILMU SOSIAL (JUPENDIS) Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Oktober : JURNAL PENDIDIKAN DAN ILMU SOSIAL
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis (ITB) Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54066/jupendis.v2i4.2318

Abstract

This research aims to: describe changes in the baralek tradition in the Minangkabau community in Medan Denai District, Medan City, describe the factors causing the change in baralek in the Minangkabau Community in Medan Denai District, Medan City, describe the social actions of the community in implementing the baralek tradition in the Minangkabau community in Medan Denai District Medan City. This research uses a qualitative research method with a descriptive approach. The results obtained from this research are that the Minangkabau people in Medan Denai District continue to uphold Minangkabau cultural values, one of which is by continuing to carry out wedding procession procedures in accordance with Minangkabau customs. However, this was not fully carried out so that the baralek tradition underwent changes by adapting or modifying part of the procession in the baralek tradition. Factors causing changes in Minangkabau marriage procedures were; Economic Factors, Time Efficiency, Living Environment, Marriages of Different Tribes. The solidarity of the Minangkabau people remains strong. This can be seen from the contribution of the community working together in organizing a wedding party, such as working together in cooking and enlivening the event.
Transformasi Digital Berbasis Etika dalam Pendidikan Islam di Era Kecerdasan Buatan Muhammad Jailani
Khatulistiwa Insight: Islamic Education and Learning Vol 1 No 3 (2025): November
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Altruis Khatulistiwa

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Abstract

Digital transformation in Islamic education during the era of artificial intelligence presents a major challenge in maintaining the balance between technological advancement and spiritual values. This study aims to examine how ethics-based digital transformation can be applied to Islamic education in the era of artificial intelligence (AI), and to identify Islamic ethical principles that can ensure the use of technology is aligned with spiritual and moral values. The research method used is directed case analysis, which focuses on the application of Islamic ethical values ​​in the implementation of educational digitalization in Islamic educational institutions. The results show that the values ​​of trustworthiness, digital honesty, algorithmic fairness, data protection, and digital communication etiquette have become key pillars in guiding the responsible use of technology. The findings also show that Islamic educational institutions that implement these principles tend to have higher levels of ethical digital literacy and are able to anticipate the risks of algorithmic bias and technology misuse. The implications of this research emphasize the need to develop digital ethics guidelines based on the maqasid sharia (the principles of Islamic law), integrate morally oriented digital literacy into the curriculum, and establish a center for the study of technology ethics to ensure that digital transformation not only generates efficiency but also strengthens character, spirituality, and civility in Islamic education
THE COMMODIFICATION OF RELIGION IN AINIQUA MINERAL WATER PRODUCTS IN MEDAN CITY Muhammad Safitrah; Muhammad Jailani
Journal Analytica Islamica Vol 15, No 3 (2026): ANALYTICA ISLAMICA
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/jai.v15i3.29295

Abstract

The phenomenon of religious commodification in consumer products is increasingly evident through the use of religious symbols, narratives, and identities as marketing strategies. This study aims to analyze the process of religious commodification in Ainiqua mineral water products in Medan City and identify factors that hinder its implementation. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach with data collection techniques through observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. The research informants consisted of four people, consisting of Ainiqua managers, production heads/workers, religious leaders, and consumers in Medan City. The analysis was conducted by referring to Vincent Mosco's commodification theory and Theodor Adorno's cultural industry theory. The results show that religious commodification in Ainiqua products occurs through three main forms. First, content commodification is seen in the use of the "prayer water" narrative, murottal chanting, halal labels, and hijaiyah letter symbols as added value to the product. Second, audience commodification is carried out by targeting the Muslim middle class and the da'wah community as a market base. Third, labor commodification is seen in the involvement of workers who interpret production activities as part of spiritual devotion. This research also identified several obstacles, such as competition in the mineral water market, resistance from some communities to the commercialization of religious symbols, and the challenge of maintaining a balance between spiritual values and economic interests. This research contributes to enriching studies of religious communication, the political economy of communication, and the halal industry by demonstrating how religious symbols are constructed into economic value in the marketing practices of everyday consumer products.
Analisis Penyelesaian Sengketa di Luar Pengadilan Berdasar Hukum Adat sebagai Jaminan Perlindungan Hak Masyarakat Adat di Pulau Lombok Muhammad Jailani; Mualifah; M. Faaisal
Indonesian Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Januari - Juni 2023
Publisher : Indonesian Publication Center

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Abstract

Keberagaman masyarakat adat di Indonesia yang telah memiliki hukum adat yang juga merupakan bagian dari hukum Indonesia ikut melatarbelakangi jaminan perlindungan hak asasi manusia bagi hak-hak masyarakat adat. Dalam rangka penegakan hak asasi manusia, perbedaaan dan kebutuhan dalam masyarakat hukum adat harus diperhatikan dan dilindungi oleh hukum, masyarakat dan pemerintah. Idenitas budaya masyarakat hukum adat, termasuk hak atas tanah, harus dilindungi selaras dengan perkembangan jaman. Perlindungan hak asasi manusia bagi masyarakat adat diakui secara internasional di antaranya dalam Kovenan Internasional tentang Hak Ekonomi, Sosial dan Budaya (KIHESB) atau International Covenant on Economic Social and Cultural Rights (ICESCR). Keragaman budaya yang dimiliki masyarakat adat Indonesia merupakan salah satu hal yang wajib dilindungi, namun hal ini terbatas pada masyarakat adat yang masih secara nyata memegang teguh hukum adatnya secara kuat, di mana hak-hak tersebut tidak bertentangan dengan asas-asas negara hukum yang berintikan keadilan dan kesejahteraan rakyat. Perlindungan atas hak ulayat masyarakat adat sebelumnya telah diatur dan dijamin dalam Undang- undang Nomor 5 Tahun 1960 tentang Undang-undang Pokok Agraria.
PUBLIC RELATIONS COMMUNICATION STRATEGY OF MEDAN TUNTUNGAN SUBDISTRICT IN BUILDING PUBLIC TRUST THROUGH INSTAGRAM Annisa Gika Kaban; Muhammad Jailani
Journal Analytica Islamica Vol 15, No 4 (2026): ANALYTICA ISLAMICA (In Press)
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/jai.v15i4.31081

Abstract

Public trust in government institutions constitutes a fundamental foundation for establishing legitimate and accountable governance. This study aims to analyze the communication strategies employed by the Public Relations Office of Medan Tuntungan Subdistrict in building public trust through the management of its Instagram account. The study employed a descriptive qualitative approach using a case study method. Data were collected through interviews, observation, and documentation. The data were analyzed using the four-stage public relations management model developed by Cutlip, Center, and Broom, comprising defining the problem, planning and programming, taking action and communicating, and evaluating the program, and were presented in a narrative form. The findings reveal that the public relations unit implemented a multichannel communication strategy integrating formal news-style Instagram content and persuasive flyers, information dissemination through neighborhood heads and civil servants acting as opinion leaders, and active response mechanisms for addressing public inquiries and misinformation. The effectiveness of this strategy was reflected in tangible changes in public behavior, including a substantial increase in residents visiting the subdistrict office following the publication of public service information. These findings demonstrate that the strategic and consistent management of Instagram plays a significant role in strengthening public trust in subdistrict government institutions.
COMMUNICATION STRATEGY FOR PRESERVING THE ERTUTUR TRADITION IN THE KARO BATAK COMMUNITY IN KUTALIMBARU DISTRICT Revinta Br Tarigan; Muhammad Jailani
Journal Analytica Islamica Vol 15, No 2 (2026): ANALYTICA ISLAMICA
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/jai.v15i2.28864

Abstract

The ertutur tradition is an important kinship communication system in the Batak Karo culture because it serves as a marker of social identity and a guideline for interactions between relatives. However, modernization and changes in social patterns have led to a decline in the understanding and practice of ertutur, especially among the younger generation. This study aims to analyze the communication strategies used in preserving the ertutur tradition in the Batak Karo community in Kutalimbaru District. The study used a descriptive qualitative approach with data collection techniques through in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation. The results show that the preservation of the ertutur tradition is carried out through interpersonal communication strategies within the family, group communication in traditional activities, and participatory communication through cultural communities. The family acts as the initial agent of inheritance, traditional leaders act as the main director in the practice of ertutur at traditional events, while cultural communities strengthen the transmission of values through collective activities. This study also found that the main obstacles to preserving ertutur lie in the limited understanding of the younger generation, the weakening of traditional inheritance spaces, and the influence of modernization. The novelty of this study lies in explaining the preservation of ertutur as a multi-layered cultural communication process that occurs through families, customs, and local communities.