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STRATEGI KEAMANAN CYBER SECURITY DI KAWASAN ASIA TENGGARA: SELF-HELP ATAU MULTILATERALISM? Iqbal Ramadhan
Kajian Asia Pasifik Vol 3 No 2 (2019): July - December 2019
Publisher : International Relations Study Program of Universitas Kristen Indonesia (UKI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (807.309 KB) | DOI: 10.33541/japs.v3i1.1081

Abstract

Cyber security is a new kind of topic in security studies. This issue came as prominent discourse when all the human aspect range from politics, military, economics and societal are connected to the cyber space. Cyber terrorism, cyber crime and cyber war are the most potential threat who come from the cyber world. As the strategic region in the world, South East Asia who has promising economic growth cannot escape from those threats. The aim of this research is to explain what kind of strategy that can be implemented in protecting the cyber security of South East Asia. To answer the research question, the author used mainstream approach such neorealism and neoliberalism. From the author’s perspective, ASEAN countries need to develop their technological power without ignoring the weightiness of interstate cooperation. Keywords: cyber security, neorealism, neoliberalism, security studies, South East Asia Abstrak Keamanan cyber pada hakikatnya merupakan isu dalam studi keamanan yang terbilang masih sangat baru. Isu ini muncul ketika semua aspek kehidupan politik, militer, ekonomi, sosial dan budaya terhubung ke dunia maya. Ancaman cyber yang berpotensi sebagai ancaman adalah cyber terrorism, cyber crime dan cyber war. Asia Tenggara sebagai salah satu kawasan penting di dunia dengan tingkat pertumbuhan ekonomi yang cukup tinggi tidak terlepas dari ancaman tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membahas strategi seperti apakah yang paling tepat dalam menjaga keamanan cyber di kawasan Asia Tenggara. Dalam menjawab research question, peneliti menggunakan pendekatan mainstream seperti neorealism dan neoliberal. Pada intinya, negara yang tergabung sebagai anggota ASEAN perlu mengembangkan kemampuan power teknologinya tanpa mengesampingkan pentingnya kerja sama antar negara. Kata Kunci: keamanan cyber, neorealis, neoliberalis, studi keamanan, Asia Tenggara
Perluasan Kerja Sama Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) Dalam Pandangan Teori Geopolitik McKinder Iqbal Ramadhan
Frequency of International Relations (FETRIAN) Vol 2 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Andalas Institute of International Studies

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (384.581 KB)

Abstract

Abstract In the modern world politics, China has become prominent actor in International Relations Studies. This country emerges as one of world greatest economy. Sustaining its growing economy needs a lot of supports. One of them is energy. Previously, China is a member of Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO), an institution that consists several states from Central Asia. China expands its cooperation through SCO by developing strategic cooperation in energy sector. From this cooperation, China will gain energy necessities from their Central Asia partners. By developing this strategic cooperation, China also receives geopolitical advantage. This article aims to analyse China’s geopolitical advantage from the expanding of their cooperation in SCO. The author uses theory of classical geopolitics from McKinder (Heartland Theory) and several geopolitical concepts. The conclusion of this paper is China has a geopolitical advantage due its position in the circle of Heartland, but also from the benefit of its cooperation who try to accommodate China and Central Asian countries’ interest in energy sector. Keyword: geopolitics, McKinder Theory, China, Shanghai Cooperation Organization
POTENSI BIOFUEL PADA MIKROALGA DENGAN VARIASI LIMBAH MENGGUNAKAN OXIDATION DITCH ALGAE REACTOR Iqbal Ramadhan; Euis Nurul Hidayah; Savira Safrilia; Lolita Kurniasari; Aulia Ulfah Farahdiba; Ni Made Maya
EnviroUS Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (451.439 KB) | DOI: 10.33005/envirous.v1i2.43

Abstract

This study describes the potential of microalgae biofuel using the oxidation ditch algae reactor. Production of biomass, chlorophyll a and lipids of Chlorella vulgaris increased with time and was observed to be 2440 mg / L, 3.78 mg / L, and 16.91% after 7 days, with tofu waste. Production of biomass, chlorophyll a and lipids was 2050 mg / l, 2.4 mg / l, 14.34%, with tannery waste. Production of biomass, chlorophyll a and lipids was 2430 mg / l, 3.47 mg / l, 16.79%. Production of biomass, chlorophyll a and lipids of Spirulina Plantesis increased with increasing time and it was observed that 3320 mg / L, 4.81 mg / L, and 23.86% after 7 days, with tofu waste the production of biomass, chlorophyll a and lipids increased with time. and observed 3210 mg / L, 2.67 mg / L, and 19.34% after 7 days, with waste from the tannery production of biomass, chlorophyll a and lipids of Spirulina Plantesis increased with increasing time and was observed to be 2980 mg / L, 4 mg / L, and 19.53% after 7 days. This study shows that biofuel production and wastewater treatment is made possible by Chlorella Vulgaris & Spirulina Plantesis using tofu waste & leather tanning waste
PENGARUH KEPEMIMPINAN TRANSFORMASIONAL DAN BUDAYA ORGANISASI STUDI PADA RUMAH MAKAN AYAM GORENG NELONGSO JLN.SURABAYA NO.56 KOTA MALANG Iqbal Ramadhan; Hadi Sunaryo; Budi Wahono
E-JRM : Elektronik Jurnal Riset Manajemen Ejrm Vol 08. No 07 Februari 2019
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS ISLAM MALANG

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Abstract

ABSTRACTThe objectives of this study are: 1) To find out descriptions of Transformational Leadership, Organizational Culture, and Performance. 2) To Know the Effect of Transformational Leadership, Organizational Culture on Performance. 3) To Know the Effect of Transformational Leadership on Performance. 4) To Know the influence of Organizational Culture on Performance. 5) Knowing the Dominant Variables between Leadership and Organizational Culture on Performance. The population in this study were employees of Ayam Goreng Nelongso Jln. Surabaya No.56. The method used is the Statistical method using the help of the SPSS analysis tool. The results of this study prove that Transformational leadership and organizational culture influence the performance of the results of hypothesis testing carried out and the dominant organizational culture on performance. Keywords: Transformational Leadership, Organizational Culture, Employee Performance
Education of Disaster Awareness through Disaster Readiness Socialization as an Effort to Increase Community Knowledge around the Nobita Hill Tourism Area on Disaster Mitigation Marzuki Marzuki; Mutya Vonnisa; Harmadi Harmadi; Dwi Pujiastuti; Arif Budiman; Dwi Puryanti; Sri Oktamuliani; Imam Taufiq; Meqorry Yusfi; Rahmat Rasyid; Astuti Astuti; Sri Handani; Sri Rahayu Alfitri Usna; Dian Fitriyani; Elvaswer Elvaswer; Muhammad Arif; Muhammad Kahfi; Naela Amalia Zulfa; Iqbal Ramadhan; Nurul Hasanah; Feriska Handayani Irka
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 31 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.31.2.353-361.2024

Abstract

Nobita Hill, a tourist site in Padang City, is undergoing development as a tourist destination that offers a bird's-eye view of Padang City. Unfortunately, the hilly topography with steep slopes increases the risk of landslides in this area. In order to address the problem, the community service team from the Physics Department of Andalas University has carried out a six-month community service program from July to December 2022. It focused on disaster awareness education and used a qualitative approach. This activity aims to socialize disaster mitigation efforts, especially those related to landslides and earthquakes, considering that Padang City is also prone to earthquakes. The results of this activity showed an increase in the knowledge of the local community after the socialization, but repeated activities are needed to achieve optimal results. This ongoing activity is essential to ensure continuous improvement in the community's understanding of disaster mitigation and to support efforts to make Bukit Nobita a disaster-resilient area. Thus, this activity makes a positive contribution to shaping a safe, sustainable, and disaster-resilient tourism environment.
PENGEMBANGAN MOTIVASI DAN SIKAP KEWIRAUSAHAAN BAGI SISWA YANG TERDAMPAK MEGAPROJECT REMPANG ECO CITY BATAM Ngaliman; yanti, Sri; Andi M Lutfhi; Iqbal Ramadhan; Nur Andini Rianti
Jurnal Pendekar Nusantara Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): OKTOBER 2024
Publisher : LPPM-Universitas Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37776/pend.v2i1.1594

Abstract

Sebanyak 2.000 siswa (peserta didik) dari 11 sekolah terdampak Mega Project Rempang Eco City yang telah dijadikan sebagai Proyek Strategis Nasional (PSN) melalui Peraturan Menteri Koordinator Bidang Perekonomian Republik Indonesia Nomor 7 Tahun 2023. Para siswa mengalami tekanan psikologis, ketakukan dan ketidakpastian masa depan dengan keberadaan proyek tersebut. Sebagai bentuk kepedulian, tanggung jawab sosial dan sekaligus Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) terhadap kondisi siswa yang terdampak proyek tersebut, Universitas Batam tergerak melakukan pendampingan untuk memberikan motivasi terhadap mereka. Motivasi adalah bekal penting bagi semua siswa yang terdampak proyek. ancaman terhadap mereka saat ini harus dijadikan peluang di masa yang akan datang. Dalam jangka pendek, mereka para siswa merasa tidak sendirian menghadapi permasalahannya. Dalam jangka Panjang, mereka harus mempunyai visi untuk dapat memanfaatkan Rempang Eco City sebagai sebuah peluang dan harus dapat ikut berkembang seiring perkembangan proyek tersebut melalui pengembangan sikap entrepreneurship (kewirausahaan)
Keharmonisan dalam Munakahat dan Nilai-Nilai dalam Perkawinan Rafki Parifia; Adam Jakrinur; Iqbal Ramadhan; Yogi Permana; Wismanto Wismanto
Hikmah : Jurnal Studi Pendidikan Agama Islam Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): Desember : Hikmah : Jurnal Studi Pendidikan Agama Islam
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Pendidikan Agama dan Filsafat Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/hikmah.v1i4.253

Abstract

Harmony in munakahat is an important foundation in building a happy and prosperous household life. This study aims to identify values ​​that support harmony in marriage and understand their impact on couples' relationships. Using qualitative methods through in-depth interviews and surveys of 50 married couples, this study explores various aspects that contribute to harmony. The results show that values ​​such as mutual respect, effective communication, and honesty have a significant impact on harmony. In addition, understanding each other's roles in the household and spiritual values ​​were also found to be important factors in creating a harmonious relationship. This study reveals the challenges faced by couples, such as differences in background and economic pressures, which can disrupt harmony. These findings are expected to provide insight for couples in managing their relationships better.
Pemetaan Potensi Pelaku Informal (Bengkel) Sepeda Motor Listrik yang Bersedia Melakukan Daur Ulang Limbah Baterai Annie Purwani; Ichsanul Fikri Umar Irawan; Iqbal Ramadhan
Venus: Jurnal Publikasi Rumpun Ilmu Teknik  Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): Venus: Jurnal Publikasi Rumpun Ilmu Teknik
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Teknik Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/venus.v3i4.1045

Abstract

Batteries are the primary component in electric motorcycle propulsion systems, playing a crucial role in storing and supplying energy. However, batteries have a limited lifespan, potentially becoming waste after their useful life. Battery waste is categorized as hazardous and toxic waste (B3) because it contains heavy metals and chemical compounds that can negatively impact human health and the environment if not managed properly. As the adoption of electric motorcycles increases in Indonesia, particularly in the Special Region of Yogyakarta (DIY), the issue of battery waste management is becoming increasingly important. Currently, there are no electric motorcycle manufacturers openly willing to manage post-life battery waste, particularly through recycling activities. This situation creates a gap that informal actors could potentially exploit. Informal actors often possess flexibility and basic technical skills, but their capacity to manage battery waste safely and sustainably still needs to be mapped and strengthened. This study focused on mapping the potential capabilities of informal actors in the Special Region of Yogyakarta by 2025. The results indicate that the potential for informal actors capable of providing battery repair services is only around 1%. This figure is very small and therefore insufficient to support future battery waste management needs. Therefore, multi-stakeholder support is needed, from the government and manufacturers to the community, to encourage capacity building among informal actors. This effort is crucial to anticipate the success of the government's 2030 target for electric vehicle conversion, while also ensuring environmental sustainability.