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Analisis Hubungan Tingkat Kepatuhan Penggunaan Obat terhadap Luaran Klinis Pasien PROLANIS Program Rujuk Balik Diabetes dengan Hipertensi di Puskesmas Minggir pada Masa Pandemi COVID-19: Tingkat Kepatuhan Penggunaan Obat terhadap Luaran Klinis Pasien PROLANIS Diabetes dengan Hipertensi di Masa Pandemi COVID-19 Apristina, Ana; Nurinda, Eva; Kusumawardani, Nurul; Yugistyowati, Anafrin; Dwinta, Eliza
Pharmaceutical Journal of Indonesia Vol. 8 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.pji.2023.008.02.6

Abstract

Kepatuhan pengobatan menjadi faktor penting pada pengobatan jangka panjang yang dapat mempengaruhi luaran klinis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara tingkat kepatuhan penggunaan obat terhadap luaran klinis pasien PROLANIS Program Rujuk Balik diabetes dengan hipertensi di Puskesmas Minggir pada masa pandemi COVID-19. Metode penelitian kuantitatif non-eksperimental secara purposive sampling berjumlah 79 responden, variabel independen diukur menggunakan metode tidak langsung berupa kuesioner dan pill count, variabel dependen berupa Gula Darah Puasa (GDP), HbA1c dan tekanan darah dilihat melaui rekam medik. Analisis statistik menggunakan chi-square untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat kepatuhan terhadap luaran klinis (p-value ≤0,05). Berdasarkan hasil karakteristik sosio-demografi responden penelitian menunjukkan mayoritas kategori usia lansia (93,7%), berstatus pendidikan tidak tamat sekolah (57%) dan status pekerjaan tidak bekerja (64,6%). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Tingkat Kepatuhan pasien Program Pengelolaan Penyakit Kronis (PROLANIS) Program Rujuk Balik diabetes melitus tipe 2 dengan hipertensi di Puskesmas Minggir sebanyak 36 pasien (45,6%) termasuk kategori patuh dan 43 pasien (54,4%) tidak patuh menggunakan obat. Hasil Luaran klinis GDP, HbA1c dan tekanan darah sebanyak 13 pasien (16,5%) dikatakan terkontrol dan 66 pasien (83,5%) dikatakan tidak terkontrol. Tidak terdapat hubungan bermakna antara tingkat kepatuhan terhadap luaran klinis diabetes (p=0,435); dan luaran klinis hipertensi (p=0,199) serta tidak terdapat hubungan bermakna antara tingkat kepatuhan penggunaan obat terhadap luaran klinis pasien diabetes dengan hipertensi (p=0,963). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan bermakna antara tingkat kepatuhan penggunaan obat terhadap luaran klinis pasien PROLANIS Program Rujuk Balik diabetes dengan hipertensi di Puskesmas Minggir pada masa pandemi COVID-19.
Community Empowerment Through PPK Ormawa To Strengthen Interest In Reading Rural Communities Endi Rochaendi; Kana Safrina Rouzi; Eliza Dwinta; Nur Kholik; Indah Perdana Sari; Mahfud Mahfud; Baiq Ismiati
To Maega : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 7, No 3 (2024): Oktober 2024
Publisher : Universitas Andi Djemma

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35914/tomaega.v7i3.2711

Abstract

Community service is a key activity of student organizations (Ormawa) to foster social awareness, empathy, and solidarity through science, technology, arts, and culture. The Student Organization Capacity Strengthening Program (PPK Ormawa), funded by the Directorate General of Higher Education, Research, and Technology, aims to enhance Ormawa's quality and develop students' soft skills and competencies. In 2023, HIMA PGSD/HIMMI of Alma Ata University received a grant to implement PPK Ormawa in Kalurahan Muntuk-Dlingo, Bantul Regency, focusing on boosting reading interest in rural communities. The activities included learning guidance to strengthen literacy and numeracy, utilizing the Service-Learning (S-L) method. Over four months, the program created a reading-friendly environment, formed regular reading groups, and developed STEAM-based learning modules. Post-test results showed significant improvement, with mastery levels increasing from 35% to 96% and the class average score rising from 64.28 to 89.96. PPK Ormawa successfully enhanced participants' literacy and numeracy understanding and built a lifelong learning environment. Future recommendations include updating literacy content, providing continuous training, conducting literacy campaigns, collaborating with educational institutions and local communities, and regular evaluations.
Pengaruh Informasi Kemanfaatan Penggunaan Obat Tradisional dan Suplemen Terhadap Willingness to Pay Dalam Pencegahan NCDs di Kota Yogyakarta Arisa Mardiani; Eliza Dwinta; Raden Jaka Sarwadhamana; Imram Radne Rimba Putri
Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi dan Farmasi Klinik Vol 21, No 1 (2024): Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi & Farmasi Klinik
Publisher : Universitas Wahid Hasyim Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31942/jiffk.v21i1.8388

Abstract

The current incidence of NCDs can not only attack the elderly but can start at a younger age. Must carry out prevention efforts as early as possible by consuming traditional medicines (OT) and supplements. Can obtain information on the benefits of the two products through packaging labels. However, many people still need to pay more attention to them, so they need to understand the proper and correct use of OT and supplements. Willingness to pay (WTP) goes hand in hand with the benefit information obtained. Because if it follows the benefits and prices, the community's WTP is expected to increase. This study aimed to determine the effect of information on the benefits of using OT and supplements on WTP in preventing NCDs in Yogyakarta with a cross-sectional study design. They conducted this research for one month in 5 sub-districts of Yogyakarta City, namely Danurejan, Gondomanan, Mantrijeron, Umbulharjo, and Wirobrajan sub-districts with 107 respondents. The sampling technique uses accidental sampling, and the research instrument is a WTP questionnaire. The results of the research on statistical tests using Kendall Tau found that the significance values were 0.225 (OT) and 0.094 (supplements) > 0.05, so it concluded that information on the benefits of using OT and supplements from packaging labels did not affect WTP in preventing NCDs in the City of Yogyakarta.