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All Journal Journal of Health Policy and Management Journal of Maternal and Child Health Jurnal Bidan Pintar (JuBiTar)
Suparno, Amalia Ulfah
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Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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EFEKTIVITAS PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA MONOPOLI EDUKATIF TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN REMAJA TENTANG HIV/AIDS Suparno, Amalia Ulfah; Mansur, Herawati; Rahayu, Sri
Jurnal Bidan Pintar Vol 2, No 1 (2021): April 2021
Publisher : Universitas Kadiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30737/jubitar.v2i1.1627

Abstract

Pada masa remaja sering kali muncul permasalahan kesehatan contohnya yaitu HIV/AIDS, hal ini disebabkan karena kurangna pengetahuan mereka tentang HIV/AIDS. Sehingga upaya pencegahan yang dapat dilakukan yaitu dengan meningkatkan pengetahuan mereka tentang HIV/AIDS melalui pendidikan kesehatan dengan menggunakan media monopoli edukatif. Adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efektivitas pendidikan kesehatan dengan menggunakan media monopoli edukatif terhadap pengetahuan remaja tentang HIV/AIDS di SMP 02 PGRI Singosari. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain Pre-Eksperimen dengan pendekatan One Group Pretest-Posttest. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah semua siswa kelas VIII berjumlah 55 siswa, menggunakan teknik proportionate stratified random sampling didapatkan sampel  27 siswa. Pengetahuan remaja diukur dengan menggunakan lembar kuesioner dan hasil data didapatkan hampir seluruh responden mengalami peningkatan pengetahuan tentang HIV/AIDS setelah diberikan pendidikan kesehatan dengan menggunakan media monopoli edukatif  yaitu dari 11% menjadi 81% dengan kategori baik. Analisa pada penelitian ini menggunakan uji Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test dengan α=0,05 menggunakan komputer. Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan nilai p value lebih besar dari α yaitu 0,000<0,05 yang artinya bahwa Ho ditolak. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa media monopoli edukatif efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan remaja tentang HIV/AIDS. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian media monopoli efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan remaja tentang HIV/AIDS dikarenakan media monopoli sangat mudah dan menarik untuk digunakan, media monopoli memaksimalkan penggunaan keempat indera, sehingga remaja dapat dengan mudah untuk memahami tentang HIV/AIDS, selain itu proses pembelajaran dengan menggunakan media monopoli lebih interaktif.Kata kunci : Remaja, Pengetahuan Remaja Tentang HIV, Media Monopoli Edukatif
Meta-Analysis: The Effect of Anxiety During Pregnancy on the Risk of Premature Birth and Low Birth Weight in Infants Suparno, Amalia Ulfah; Budihastuti, Uki Retno; Murti, Bhisma
Journal of Maternal and Child Health Vol. 6 No. 5 (2021)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (34.627 KB) | DOI: 10.26911/thejmch.2021.06.05.08

Abstract

Background: Pregnancy can be defined as the process of meeting spermatozoa with the ovum which is followed by attachment of the embryo to the uterine wall, in the process of pregnancy according to some or almost all women it becomes a happy process or causes anxiety due to the occurrence of many physiological and psychological changes, so that if it is not treated seriously then will have an impact on the baby such as premature birth and low birth weight. This study aims to estimate the magnitude of the effect of anxiety during pregnancy on premature birth and low birth weight with a meta-analysis study. Subjects and Method: This was a meta-analysis and systematic review conducted with PRISMA flow diagrams. Population= pregnant women, Intervention= anxiety, Comparison= not anxious, Outcomes= premature birth and low birth weight. Search articles through journal databases include: Google Scholar, PubMed, Science Direct. The articles used in this study are articles that have been published from 2000-2021. The keywords to search for articles were as follows: “antenatal anxiety” OR “pregnancy anxiety” OR “anxiety during pregnancy” OR “anxiety disorder” OR anxiety OR pregnancy AND “Perinatal outcomes” OR “adverse birth outcome” OR “neonatal outcome” OR “low birth weight” OR “Low Birth Weight” AND “preterm birth” OR “preterm infant”. The inclusion cri­teria were full text with a cohort study design, articles in English, analysis used multivariate with adjusted odds ratio. Eligible articles were analyzed using the Revman5 application. Results: 10 observational studies showed that anxiety during pregnancy increased the risk of preterm delivery by 1.49 times compared with no anxiety (aOR=1.49; 95% CI 1.33 to 1.66; p<0.001). A meta-analysis of 7 observational studies showed that anxiety during pregnancy increased the risk of low birth weight by 1.55 times compared with no anxiety (aOR=1.55; 95% CI 1.26 to 1.91; p<0.001). Conclusion: Anxiety during pregnancy increases the risk of premature birth and low birth weight.
Relationship between Quality of Health Services and Patient Satisfaction in Oral and Dental Patients Safitri, Lina Eta; Azka, Arlina; Manggandhi, Yuyun; Dewi, Novita Herlita; Hidayah, Fristyaningrum; Prianggi, Herawati; Suparno, Amalia Ulfah; Panji Widyatmaja, I Gusti Bagus; Marwanto, Dwi; Efffendi, Farried
Journal of Health Policy and Management Vol. 6 No. 3 (2021)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (33.522 KB)

Abstract

Background: Oral and dental disease is a health burden in several countries because it affects general health and the quality of life of the people. The factors associated with the use of dental and oral health services are price and quality of service. The combination of the five dimensions of health care quality can significantly influence patient satisfaction. This study aims to determine the relationship between the quality of health services and patient satisfaction in dental and oral patients.Subjects and Method: This meta-analysis was conducted by collecting and reviewing key studies from PubMed, Google Scholar, Springer Link, ScienceDirect, Scopus, and ResearchGate. The formulation of the problem using the PICO model: Population is dental and oral patients, Intervention: good service quality, Comparison: poor service quality, Result: patient satisfaction. The inclusion criteria used a cross-sectional study design, published in English or Indonesian. , are available in the full text, and report adjusted odds ratios on study results. Articles were collected using PRISMA diagrams and data were analyzed using the Review Manager 5.3 software application.Results: The estimated OR collected from all studies were (OR = 3.47; 95% CI = 1.01 to 11.97; p = 0.05) with a heterogeneity of 89%.Conclusion: Based on the literature review, it can be concluded that there is a relationship between the quality of health services and patient satisfaction in dental and oral patients.Keywords: quality of health services, patient satisfaction, dental and oral patients.Correspondence:Lina Eta Safitri.Program Study of Public Health, STIKES Griya Husada Sumbawa. Jl. Kebayan, Uma Sima. Sumbawa. Email: safitrieltalina96@gmail.com   Journal of Health Policy and Management (2021), 06(03): 233-241https://doi.org/10.26911/thejhpm.2021.06.03.08
Co-Authors Arlina Azka Bhisma Murti Dewi, Novita Herlita Efffendi, Farried Herawati Mansur Hidayah, Fristyaningrum Manggandhi, Yuyun Marwanto, Dwi Panji Widyatmaja, I Gusti Bagus Prianggi, Herawati Safitri, Lina Eta SRI RAHAYU Uki Retno Budihastuti