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Hubungan Suntik KB 3 Bulan Terhadap Kelancaran Menyusui Di BPM Perawati Desa Karya Teladan Kabupaten Musi Rawas Sumatera Selatan Resmi, Ermi; Sulastri, Mepi; Umami, Desi Aulia
Jurnal Kesehatan Mitra Sekawan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): September
Publisher : Utami Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70963/jkmp.v1i1.42

Abstract

The use of family planning according to the type of family planning tool or method in Indonesia is dominated by the use of injectable family planning. The problem of breastfeeding infertility is a common side effect of using 3-month injectable family planning. The results of a survey of 3-month injectable family planning acceptors who visited BPM Perawati mostly (80%) experienced breastfeeding instability. The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between 3-month injections and breastfeeding fluency at Bpm Perawati Karya Teladan Village, Musi Rawas Regency, South Sumatra. Analytical survey research design cross sectional approach. The population in this study was 132 acceptors of 3-month injections. The sample in this study was 57 3-month injectable acceptors who were taken by purposive sampling by selecting the number of samples and populations according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The results of the study obtained more than half (60%) of the use of 3-month injectable birth control > 1 year and more than half (68%) who experienced unsmooth breastfeeding. The results of the chi-square test analysis p value = 0.010 < α = 0.05 concluded that there was a relationship between 3-month injectable Kb and smooth breastfeeding at Bpm Perawati Karya Teladan Village, Musi Rawas Regency, South Sumatra. Suggestions for health workers to be able to provide support and improve services to KB acceptors injecting 3 months.
Hubungan Rawat Gabung Dengan Kelancaran Produksi Asi Pada Ibu Post Sectio Caesarea Di Rumah Sakit Ibu Dan Anak Dwi Sari Tahun 2024 Sari, Isra Purnama; Sulastri, Mepi; sari, Liya Lugita
Jurnal Kesehatan Mitra Sekawan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): September
Publisher : Utami Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70963/jkmp.v1i1.47

Abstract

According to prevalence data in several countries of breastfeeding such as Southeast Asia, namely 23.1% Thailand 51.2% Myanmar, and East Timor 52.2% (WHO, 2021). In Indonesia, joint care is carried out in line with the increase in breastfeeding, because it stimulates mothers to breastfeed their babies often with the rooming in technique (Sari, 2021). There is the hormone oxytocin in breastfeeding mothers, this hormone affects the psychological state of the mother because she can hug her baby so that the mother becomes calm and happy. Breast milk will also increase quickly because of the hormone so that babies who get breast milk feel more satisfied. It is known that the Relationship between Joint Care and Smooth Breast Milk Production in Mothers with Caesarean Section Partus at the Dwi Sari Mother and Child Hospital in 2024. Design of this research is descriptive correlation using a cross sectional study approach with the aim of determining the effect of joint care on the smoothness of breast milk production in post-CS mothers observed in the same time period, the number of samples in this study was rounded to 95. The sampling technique in this research was accidental sampling. Univariate Results Almost all respondents 73 (76.8%) were treated together, Most respondents 70 (73.7%) had smooth breast milk at the Dwi Sari Mother and Child Hospital in 2024. Bivariate results there is a correlation between joint care and smooth breast milk production in post-cesarean mothers at the Dwi Sari Mother and Child Hospital in 2024 with a P-value of 0.000. It is hoped that this research will equip students in learning about health science insights, as well as provide promotive and preventive efforts for managing joint care with smooth breast milk production.
Factors Influencing Women Of Childbearing Age To Perform Awareness In The Working Area Of The Muara Bangkahulu Health Centre, Bengkulu City Jumita, Jumita; Saputri, Meita Tria; Sulastri, Mepi
Journal of International Public Health Vol 3 No 1 (2024): December
Publisher : Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jiph.v3i1.7950

Abstract

Introduction: Data from the Bengkulu Provincial Health Office found that the number of breast cancer cases in 2022 was 15 cases found in Muko-Muko Regency with 10 cases (66.7%), Bengkulu City and Central Bengkulu Regency with 2 cases (13.3%) and South Bengkulu with 1 case (6.7%). Then, in 2023 the number of breast cancer cases in Bengkulu Province became 35 cases spread across Bengkulu City with 25 cases (71.42%), Central Bengkulu Regency with 5 cases (14.3%), Muko-Muko and Kepahiang Regencies with 2 cases (5.71%) and South Bengkulu Regency with 1 case. Methods: This study was conducted in a cross sectional manner. Data collection used primary data with the research instrument was a questionnaire. The sample in this study were women of childbearing age who had an age of 20-45 years. The number of samples used in this study were 83 people. Statistical tests used chi-square and binary logistic regression. Results and Discussion: Most of the respondents had insufficient knowledge about SADARI, most of the respondents' families did not support, almost most of the respondents completed primary education, most of the respondents had never received counselling about SADARI from health workers and most of the respondents had never done SADARI. There is a relationship between knowledge, family support, education and counselling with SADARI in Women of Fertile Age in the Working Area of the Muara Bangkahulu Health Centre, Bengkulu City in 2024. Conclusion: The independent variable most associated with SADARI is family support It is hoped that the Puskesmas can work together with related parties in conducting counselling on SADARI in women of childbearing age.
Pengaruh Penyuluhan Kesehatan Tentang Stunting Dengan Media Booklet Dan Audiovisual Terhadap Pengetahuan Pada Mahasiswa Pgsd Semester V Di Universitas Pgri Silampari Kota Lubuklinggau Milanisti, Anggi Yanda Putri; Darmawansyah, Darmawansyah; Sulastri, Mepi
Jurnal Kesehatan Mitra Sekawan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): March
Publisher : Utami Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70963/jkmp.v1i2.71

Abstract

Stunting is defined as the percentage of children aged 0 to 59 months who have a height below minus (moderate and severe stunting) and minus three (chronic stunting) as measured using child growth standards issued by WHO, which according to WHO standards related to stunting prevalence should be less than 20% (UNICEF 2020). Lubuklinggau City has a prevalence rate of 20.8% and a decrease in 2022 of 11.7%. The purpose of this study was to determine the extent of student knowledge, especially UNPARI students in the PGSD Study Program regarding stunting. This type of research uses a quantitative approach. The research method used is a pre-experimental design with a one group pretest and posttest design. The population in this study were all 5th semester PGSD students for the period 2023 to 2024, namely 264 people. The sampling technique used in this study was cross sectional. Data analysis in this study used the dependent T test while the statistical test results using non-parametric Wilcoxon obtained a p value of 0.001 < α 0.05. The results of the univariate test before the study were 10 people knew about stunting or 14.1%. And after the research was done it became 93.0%. Bivariate analysis results state that there is an effect of health counseling using booklet and audiovisual media, namely with a P value of 0.001 less than the significance value <0,05. It is hoped taht student will be able to seek information about helath throught the use of booklet and audivisual media and calrify understanding to students so that they can contribute to the prevention of stunting.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA ANEMIA PADA IBU HAMIL DAN KEJADIAN PERSALINAN PRETERM DI RUMAH SAKIT UMMI KOTA BENGKULU SULASTRI, MEPI
Journal Of Midwifery Vol 13 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : UNIVED PRESS, Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Angka Kematian Neonatal (AKN) merupakan salah satu indikator derajat kesehatan di dalam Sustainable Development Goal (SDGs). Goals SDGs ke tiga yaitu “Ensure healthy lives and promoting well being for all at all ages” menjelaskan bahwa salah satu dampak yang diharapkan yaitu dituntaskannya kematian bayi dan balita melalui pencegahan yang ditaregetkan pada tahun 2030. Semua Negara termasuk Indonesia, diharapkan berpartisipasi untuk menekan AKN menjadi 12 per 1000 KH serta AKB menjadi 25 per 1000 KH. Perhatian terhadap upaya penurunan AKN menjadi penting karena kematian neonatal menjadi kontribusi terhadap 59% kematian bayi (Ermalena, 2017).Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara anemia pada ibu hamil dan kejadian persalinan preterm di rumah Sakit Ummi Kota Bengkulu.Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian deskriptif analitik observasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi adalah seluruh ibu bersalin tahun 2021 yang tercatat di Buku Register RSU Ummi Kota Bengkulu yaitu berjumlah 89. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuesioner. Analisis data dilakukan secara univariat dan bivariat dengan uji chi-square.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 89 orang responden ditemukan sebanyak 35 orang (39%) Anemia dan sebanyak 54 orang (61%) ibu Tidak anemia. 89 orang responden ditemukan sebanyak 20 orang (22%) dengan persalinan preterm, sebanyak 69 orang (78%) ibu tidak persalinan preterm. Setelah dilakukan analisis Chi Square anemia terhadap kejadian persalinan pretem, pada uji statistic diperoleh nilai signifikansi (p value) 0,000 atau lebih kecil dari (alpha) = 0,05 yang menunjukkan bahwa secara statistik ada Hubungan Antara Anemia Pada Ibu Hamil Dan Kejadian Persalinan Preterm Di Rumah Sakit Ummi Kota Bengkulu.
The Relationship Of Maternal Education And Family Support Towards Hypothyroid Screening At Rs. Ummi Bengkulu City In 2024 Handayani, Ernawaty; Tepi R, Diyah; Sulastri, Mepi
Student Scientific Journal Vol 3 No 2 (2025): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/ssj.v3i2.8214

Abstract

Congenital hypothyroidism is a general term for thyroid hormone deficiency due to thyroid gland dysfunction. Congenital Hypothyroidism Screening is a screening test to distinguish babies with Congenital Hypothyroidism from those without. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between mother's education and family support on hypothyroid screening at RS. UMMI in Bengkulu City in 2024. This study used a cross-sectional design. The population in this study was all newborns at RS. UMMI. The sample was taken using simple random sampling technique with a sample size of 76 babies. Data collection was obtained from questionnaires and the birth record register at RS. UMMI. The research results found that: (1) the majority of 40 mothers (52.6%) conducted hypothyroid screening; (2) the majority of 39 mothers (51.3%) had higher education; (3) the majority of 39 respondents (51.3%) did not receive family support; (4) there is a relationship between education with a ρ value = 0.002; (6) there is a relationship between family support with a ρ value = 0.006 and an OR value of 4. This study concluded that mother's education and family support greatly influence hypothyroid screening. It is hoped that after this study, more mothers will conduct hypothyroid screening on their babies, enabling early detection for optimal growth and development of the child in the future.
The Influence Of Audio-Visual Media On Knowledge About Menarche Among Female Students With Disabilities In Bengkulu City In 202 Merita, Nina; Sulastri, Mepi; Lestari, Nimas Ayu
Journal of Research in Social Science and Humanities Vol 5, No 3 (2025)
Publisher : Utan Kayu Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47679/jrssh.v5i3.418

Abstract

Menarche is the first sign of puberty in adolescent girls, marking the maturity of reproductive function. Lack of knowledge about menarche can cause anxiety, especially among students with disabilities. Audio-visual media are considered effective because they can convey information in a more interesting and easily understood way for children with special needs (Pratiwi et al., 2022). The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of audio-visual media on knowledge about menarche among female students with disabilities in Bengkulu City in 2025.  The research method used was a pre-experimental design with a one-group pretest-posttest approach. The sample consisted of 30 female students with disabilities who had not yet experienced menarche, selected using probability sampling techniques. Data collection was conducted using a questionnaire that had been tested for validity and reliability. Data analysis was performed using the Wilcoxon test.  The results showed that before being exposed to audio-visual media, the majority of respondents were in the low knowledge category, with 19 individuals (63.3%), 9 individuals (30%) in the adequate category, and 2 individuals (6.7%) in the good category. After being provided with audio-visual media, almost all respondents were in the good category, namely 28 (93.3%) and 2 (6.7%) in the adequate category. The Wilcoxon test results showed a p-value of 0.001 (p 0.05), indicating a significant effect of audio-visual media on improving knowledge about menarche among disabled female students. Conclusion: Audio-visual media significantly influences the improvement of knowledge about menarche among disabled female students. This medium can serve as an effective educational alternative in reproductive health education.
Hubungan Pengetahuan Tentang Kehamilan Remaja Dengan Sikap Dalam Pencegahan Kehamilan Pada Siswi Di SMK Negeri 6 Bengkulu Utara Tahun 2025 Hasanah, Jumrotul; Yulianti, Syami; Sulastri, Mepi
Jurnal Multidisiplin Dehasen (MUDE) Vol 4 No 4 (2025): Oktober
Publisher : LPPJPHKI Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/mude.v4i4.9466

Abstract

According to data from the World Health Organization (WHO), an estimated 12.7 million births will occur in adolescent girls aged 15-19 years in 2023, with approximately 500,000 cases occurring in girls aged 10-14 years. This figure represents 10% of the total global births. Therefore, by 2023, the global adolescent birth rate will reach 41.3 births per 1,000 girls aged 15-19 years (WHO, 2023). The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge about adolescent pregnancy and attitudes toward pregnancy prevention among female students at State Vocational High School 6, North Bengkulu, in 2025. The research method used was a cross-sectional approach. The sample in this study consisted of 30 female students selected using a total sampling technique. Data were collected using a questionnaire adapted from Igusti's (2021) research, which has been tested for validity and reliability. Data analysis was performed using the Chi-Square Test. The results showed that the majority of respondents (56.7%) had sufficient knowledge. A total of 80.0% of respondents had positive attitudes toward pregnancy prevention. Statistical tests showed a significant relationship between knowledge about teenage pregnancy and attitudes toward pregnancy prevention, with a p-value of 0.002. It is hoped that the results of this study will contribute to schools strengthening reproductive health education programs to prevent teenage pregnancy.
ANALISIS KEJADIAN PENYAKIT JANTUNG HIPERTENSI / HHD DI POLI PENYAKIT DALAM RUMAH SAKIT BHAYANGKARA PALEMBANG Fatimah, Fatimah; Derita, Derita; Sulastri, Mepi
Journal Safety and Healthty Vol 1 No 2 (2024): Journal Of Safety and Health
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Kader Bangsa Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (246.343 KB)

Abstract

Penyakit jantung hipertensi atau Hypertensive heart disease (HHD) adalah penyakit komplikasi jantung istilah yang diterapkan untuk menyebutkan penyakit jantung secara ventrikel kiri (HVK). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah diketahui hubungan obesitas, kebiasaan olahraga, konsumsi garam dengan kejadian penyakit jantung hipertensi di Poli Penyakit Dalam Rumah Sakit Bhayangkara. Desain penelitian ini adalah Cross Sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini merupakan semua pasien yang menderita penyakit jantung hipertensi yang berkunjung ke Poli Penyakit Dalam Rumah Sakit Bhayangkara berjumlah 312 orang pasien. Sampel berjumlah 76 responden dengan tehnik pengambilan sampel Acidental sampling. Analisis hasil penelitian menggunakan Chi-Square (bivariat) dengan tingkat kemaknaan α=0,05. Hasil penelitian didapatkan hubungan yang bermakna antara kejadian penyakit jantung hipertensi dengan obesitas (ρ=0,016, OR=3,187), olahraga (ρ=0,036, OR=2,727), konsumsi garam (ρ=0,006, OR=3,934). Saran kepada rumah sakit dan penderita hipertensi diharapkan bisa sebagai bahan evaluasi untuk mengembangkan kesehatan tentang Penyakit Jantung Hipertensi, sehingga petugas dapat memberikan pelayanan yang maksimal dan dapat meningkatkan mutu pelayanan kesehatan, serta sebagai bahan informasi dalam menentukan strategi pencegahan dan penanggulangan terhadap penyakit hipertensi khususnya di RS. Bhayangkara Palembang