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PERAN ADVOKAT DALAM PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA DILUAR PENGADILAN MELALUI MEDIASI Mantoma Tawanda Daeli; Martono Anggusti
HUMANITIS: Jurnal Homaniora, Sosial dan Bisnis Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): April
Publisher : ADISAM PUBLISHER

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Abstract

Dispute resolution through mediation is an alternative method outside of court proceedings that offers faster, more efficient, and amicable solutions between parties. Lawyers, as legal professionals, play a crucial role in assisting clients or acting as mediators in the mediation process. This study aims to analyze the strategic role of lawyers in mediation and the effectiveness of their involvement in peacefully resolving disputes outside the judiciary. The research uses a normative juridical method with a statutory and literature approach. The results indicate that lawyers are not only legal representatives but can also serve as neutral and professional mediators in accordance with Law Number 18 of 2003 on Advocates and relevant Supreme Court regulations. Their role in mediation contributes to more efficient dispute resolution, reduces the burden on courts, and supports the creation of restorative justice.
Legal Protection For Customer Data Security In Internet Banking Systems: Evaluating Legal Frameworks for Customer Data Protection Ayu Margareth R. Sitinjak; Martono Anggusti; Roida Nababan
International Journal of Law, Crime and Justice Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): September : International Journal of Law, Crime and Justice
Publisher : Asosiasi Penelitian dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/ijlcj.v2i3.757

Abstract

This study discusses legal protection for customer data security in internet banking systems in Indonesia, especially after the enactment of various related laws and regulations. The purpose of this study is to analyze how legal protection is applied and the legal measures that can be taken by customers if their data is not protected. The research method used is normative legal research with a qualitative approach, through data collection from secondary sources such as laws, legal literature, and official documents. The final findings show that although legal protection has improved with the existence of relevant laws, there are still challenges in its implementation. Customers have the right to file complaints and legal claims in the event of a data breach, which includes complaint procedures with banks and the Financial Services Authority. Compliance with regulations and the principles of legal justice are essential to maintaining public trust in the banking sector.
The Importance of Consumer Protection in the Insurance Sector in Indonesia Jeki Saroha Tamba; Martono Anggusti; Ria Juliana Siregar
International Journal of Law, Crime and Justice Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): September : International Journal of Law, Crime and Justice
Publisher : Asosiasi Penelitian dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/ijlcj.v2i3.774

Abstract

Consumer protection plays a crucial role in the insurance industry due to the complex, long-term, and trust-based nature of insurance products. Consumers are often in a vulnerable position because of limited access to information and a lack of understanding of policy terms, which increases the risk of losses, especially during claim settlement processes. This study aims to analyze the factors that influence the importance of consumer protection in Indonesia’s insurance sector and to examine the role of the Financial Services Authority (OJK) as the regulatory and supervisory body in financial services. The findings indicate that low financial literacy, information asymmetry, and the dominance of standard contracts are key factors that underscore the need for consumer protection. Meanwhile, OJK plays a strategic role through regulation, supervision, dispute resolution, and financial education for consumers. This study concludes that the effectiveness of consumer protection in the insurance sector depends largely on the synergy between strong regulations, consistent supervision, and improved public awareness of consumer rights.
ASEAN’s Migrant Rights Policy Dilemma and Deadlock on Migrant Worker Protection Agusmidah, Agusmidah; Martono Anggusti; Fithriatus Shalihah; Rajali H. Aji; Abdulrahman Sama-Alee
Journal of Human Rights, Culture and Legal System Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): Journal of Human Rights, Culture and Legal System
Publisher : Lembaga Contrarius Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53955/jhcls.v5i3.581

Abstract

Remittances generated by migrant workers, particularly those from Indonesia, play a significant role in supporting the economic stability of households and national economies. However, the magnitude of these contributions contrasts sharply with the limited legal and social protection available to migrant workers. This research examines the key factors underlying the persistent impasse in migrant worker protection policies within ASEAN and explores potential strategies for improvement through a comparative assessment of the European Union experience. Using normative juridical methods that combine conceptual, regulatory, and comparative analyses, the study evaluates ASEAN legal instruments and compares them with the European Union framework for protecting migrant workers. The analysis identifies three main causes of policy stagnation in ASEAN. First, the region lacks binding obligations that require member states to adopt uniform minimum standards. Second, existing enforcement mechanisms are weak and do not ensure consistent implementation. Third, member states resist the establishment of supranational authority, limiting opportunities for stronger regional governance. Despite these challenges, functional adaptation through the selective adoption of European Union practices offers viable options, including harmonizing minimum standards, establishing regional complaint procedures, and facilitating the portability of social rights. The research concludes that a gradual and priority based approach, especially for high risk sectors, can enhance migrant worker protection while remaining consistent with the principles of the ASEAN Way.
Pengakuan Wilayah Adat Dalam Perspektif Hukum: Perbandingan Masyarakat Adat Dengan dan Tanpa SK Pemerintah Kabupaten Serta Urgensi RUU Masyarakat Adat Nababan, Natal Frantomas; Martono Anggusti
Hukum dan Masyarakat Madani Vol. 15 No. 2 (2025): November
Publisher : Universitas Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26623/humani.v15i2.13078

Abstract

Penelitian ini membahas bagaimana masyarakat hukum adat diakui dalam sistem hukum di Indonesia, dengan fokus pada perbandingan antara komunitas adat yang sudah mendapatkan Surat Keputusan (SK) pengakuan dan yang belum. Menurut UUD 1945, Pasal 18B ayat (2) dan Pasal 28I ayat (3), negara seharusnya mengakui keberadaan masyarakat hukum adat, tetapi dalam praktiknya, pengakuan ini masih terbatas hanya pada aspek administratif. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan yang kualitatif dengan metode studi kasus dan komparatif di Kabupaten Tapanuli Utara, di mana terdapat Desa Simaradangiang (yang sudah memiliki SK) dan Dusun Hopong (yang belum memiliki SK). Data dikumpulkan melalui pengamatan, wawancara, dan analisis dokumen hukum. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa keberadaan SK memberikan pengakuan hukum, perlindungan atas hak ulayat, dan kesempatan bagi masyarakat untuk ikut dalam kebijakan publik. Namun, komunitas yang tidak memiliki SK sering kali mengalami ketidakpastian hukum dan rentan terhadap konflik pertanahan. Berdasarkan teori pengakuan (Honneth) dan pluralisme hukum (Griffiths), pengakuan terhadap masyarakat adat seharusnya lebih dari sekadar bentuk resmi, tetapi harus memiliki makna yang mendalam. Penting untuk mengesahkan Rancangan Undang-Undang Masyarakat Adat untuk memperkuat perlindungan atas hak kolektif dan mencapai keadilan sosial dalam sistem hukum nasional yang beragam.  
FRANCHISING FROM A CUSTOMER PRIVACY PERSPECTIVE Debora Debora; Martono Anggusti; Adira Sitanggang
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 23 No. 2 (2024): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v23i2.4396

Abstract

 In the implementation of a franchise agreement, a breach of promise may be committed by either the franchisee or the franchisor. In order to ensure legal protection, the clauses in the agreement must include provisions regarding the limits of use of intellectual property rights. As the most crucial aspect of conducting business operations in the digital age, franchisees and franchisors collect a plethora of customer data, including contact information, purchasing and browsing behavior, location information, and other crucial data, with the objective of driving advertising and growth activities for the franchise system. However, the collection and utilization of this data can potentially expose franchisors and franchisees to a multitude of risks. In an increasingly digitized world, personal data represents a valuable resource for the development of any business. Personal data can also be regarded as an asset with high economic value. The implementation of a franchise agreement raises legal issues pertaining to the limitations on the use of intellectual property rights by franchisees in the implementation of intellectual property from the franchisor. Another problem is how the franchisee's efforts to protect customer data, which is part of the franchise, are to be reconciled with the rights of the franchisor. This study employs normative juridical research to address the issues under consideration. In addition to the limitations clearly and firmly established in legislation, the agreement that serves as the legal basis also imposes strong restrictions to maintain the legal protection of the parties in the franchise system. The contents of the agreement serve as a guide for the parties in implementing the agreement. Consumers have the right to be protected by business actors, one of which is the protection of their personal data. The protection of personal data is a matter of significant sensitivity, given the numerous instances in which such data must be safeguarded to prevent its leakage. In this regard, the