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Gambaran Deteksi Dini Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 pada Agregat Dewasa Devina Jenamo, Ida Ayu; Achjar, Komang Ayu Henny; Gama, I Ketut; Lestari, Agus Sri; Ngurah, I Gusti Ketut; Harini, I Gusti Ayu
Jurnal Gema Keperawatan Vol 17, No 2 (2024): Jurnal Gema Keperawatan
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jgk.v17i2.3259

Abstract

Early adulthood is a continuation of youth, so the identity of early adulthood is not much different from youth. Type 2 diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disorder characterized by elevated blood sugar due to decreased insulin secretion. In addition to diabetes mellitus, this disease is a global health problem that is the leading cause of death and a major contributor to the high morbidity rate in Indonesia. Urbanization leading to lifestyle changes, and migration from rural to urban areas are two environments hypothesized to increase the incidence of type 2 DM. Type 2 diabetes will start as a result of obesity. The purpose of this study was to determine how the overview of early detection of non-communicable diseases in adults. The research design is descriptive research. The population of this study was 124 people with a sample of 95 people taken with non-probability sampling technique, namely purposive sampling. Data collection instruments in this study used a glucometer to measure blood sugar during. Research results 95 respondents obtained early detection of diabetes mellitus in adults in Banjar dinas Taman Griya Jimbaran Environment with a normal majority of 60 people (63,2%), high as many as 20 people (21,1%) and low as many as 15 people (15,8%). Suggestions are expected that respondents will continue to emphasize healthy living and avoid fast food to combat diabetes mellitus.
The Relationship Between Gadget Use and Sleep Patterns Among Teenagers at SMA PGRI 2 Denpasar Prabhadewi, Ni Putu Sriarta; Ngurah, I Gusti Ketut Gede; Suardana, I Wayan; Gama, I Ketut; Lestari, Agus Sri; Sudiantara, Ketut; Achjar, Komang Ayu Henny; Harini, I Gusti Ayu; Hartati, Ni Nyoman; Mustika, I Wayan
Health Dynamics Vol 2, No 10 (2025): October 2025
Publisher : Knowledge Dynamics

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hd21002

Abstract

Background: Excessive gadget use among adolescents may disrupt sleep patterns and reduce sleep quality. Blue light exposure and stimulating digital activities before bedtime can interfere with circadian rhythms and delay sleep onset. This study aimed to examine the relationship between gadget use and sleep patterns among students at SMA PGRI 2 Denpasar. Methods: A cross-sectional quantitative design was employed, involving 145 students aged 14–19 years selected through simple random sampling. Data were collected via online questionnaires assessing gadget usage (duration and frequency) and sleep behaviors (sleep duration, quality, and disturbances). Spearman Rank correlation was used for statistical analysis. Results: Most respondents used gadgets for more than 2.5 hours daily, especially before bedtime. While 69.0% reported appropriate gadget use duration, 86.9% experienced poor sleep patterns. A significant negative correlation was found between gadget use duration and sleep patterns (r = –0.270; p = 0.001), indicating that longer usage was associated with poorer sleep. However, the frequency of gadget use showed a weak, non-significant positive correlation (r = 0.127; p = 0.129). Conclusion: Gadget use duration significantly affects adolescent sleep patterns, while usage frequency does not. Sleep hygiene education and behavioral interventions are recommended to reduce bedtime gadget use and improve sleep quality.