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EVALUATION OF EDUCATION OF THE USE OF ANTHROPOMETER ELDERLY SEATS IN REDUCING MUSCULOSKELETAL COMPLAINTS AND IMPROVING THE ELDERLY SATISFACTION OF ELDERLY IN POSYANDU Lestari, Agus Sri; Ribek, Nyoman; Rosmalawati, Dwi; Gama, Kt
Journal of Education Research and Evaluation Vol 3, No 4 (2019)
Publisher : LPPM Undiksha

The background of the study was that the number of elderly people in the world and Indonesia in particular had increased and was a burden if their health conditions were not given enough attention. One of the issues of concern is the educational evaluation of the use of elderly anthropometer chairs can increase the comfort feeling of the elderly. The purpose of this study was to determine whether the educational use of anthropometer elderly chairs can reduce musculoskeletal complaints and increase the feeling of comfort in the elderly.The study was conducted at the Posyandu of Tumbak Bayuh Mengwi Village, Badung Regency, Bali Province and in the Posyandu RW 12, Bedali Village, UPT, Lawang Public Health Center, Malang Regency because they have similar characteristics. The method used is experimental (quasi experiment) using the same design as the subject (treatment by subject design). The results of the study concluded that musculoskeletal complaints in the initial condition with analysis using the t-pair test, obtained insignificant results (p> 0.05), meaning that there was no difference between the initial conditions. Analysis Test the difference in the final condition (post) obtained significant results (p * <0.05) meaning that there is a difference between the final condition and the t-pair test analysis on comfort shows a value of p <0.05, meaning that the elderly shows a sense of comfort using elderly anthropometer chair. Recommended for Puskesmas in posyandu to have anthropometer elderly chairs and educate their use in the elderly.

Pengaruh Media Edukasi Audiovisual Terhadap Kesiapsiagaan 5M Memutus Penularan Covid-19 Pada Karang Taruna Asta Dharma Ni Putu Anggi Widyasari; I Ketut Sudiantara; I Ketut Gama; Agus Sri Lestari
Jurnal Gema Keperawatan Vol 15, No 1 (2022): Jurnal Gema Keperawatan
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jgk.v15i1.1881

The number of Covid-19 cases continues to increase until January 2021. It is necessary to increase 5M preparedness to stop the transmission of Covid-19. Several studies have revealed that health education with audiovisual educational media is effective for increasing community preparedness during the Covid-19 pandemicThe aims of researchtodetermine the effect of audiovisual education on 5M preparedness to break transmission Covid-19 on Karang Taruna Asta Dharma. This type of research is a quantitative pre-experimental design with one group pre-post design using simple random sampling with 40 respondents. The results showed that the preparedness before being given educational media was in the preparedness 65-79 (ready), are 31 respondents (77.5%). Preparedness after being given educational media 80-100 (very ready) are 37 (92.5%). The results of the Wilcoxon statistical test were p value = 0.000 less than alpha (0.05) which means that Ho was rejected, it was concluded that there was an effect audiovisual education against preparedness 5M break transmission Covid-19 at Karang Taruna Asta Dharma, Sanur Kaja Village, 2021.

The Effect of Assertive Behavior on Depression in Diabetes Mellitus Patients I Wayan Candra; I Gusti Ayu Harini; Agus Sri Lestari; I Ketut Gama; Dewa Gede Sastra Ananta Wijaya
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 2 No. 9 (2022): Journal Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

The purpose of research is to know about the effect of assertive behavior to depression on diabetes mellitus patients. This study used pre-experimental design with ao ne-group pre-post test t design. The sample used is 1 7 people selected by purposive sampling technique. The results showed that the category of depression before being given assertive behavior treatment mostly in the moderate depression as many as 1 1 people (64.7%), and after being given assertive behavior showed that a decrease in the number of moderate depression to be 9 people ( 52.9 %). The results of this study were tested by paired-sample t-test statistic, the results obtained value (р) = 0.01 5 . The conclusion of research is assertive behavior can decrease the level of depression in patients with diabetes mellitus.

The Relationship Between Cultural Food of Metuakan and Megibung with the Incidence of Hypertension at Karangasem I Health Center, Karangasem District, Bali, Indonesia Padmi, Luh Sri Anggayoni Julia; Achjar, Komang Ayu Henny; Gama, I Ketut; Mustika, I Wayan; Lestari, Agus Sri; Sudiantara, Ketut; Suardana, I Wayan; Ngurah, I Gusti Ketut Gede
Health Dynamics Vol 2, No 2 (2025): February 2025
Publisher : Knowledge Dynamics

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hd20205

Background: Hypertension, a non-communicable disease, is defined by a systolic pressure of ≥ 140 mmHg and/or a diastolic pressure of ≥ 90 mmHg. Factors contributing to hypertension include alcohol consumption and diets high in salt and saturated fats. This study aims to explore the relationship between community cultural practices and the occurrence of hypertension. Methods: This study employed a quantitative correlational approach with a cross-sectional design. A probability sampling technique, specifically stratified random sampling, was used to select 90 participants who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data analysis was conducted using the Spearman Rank correlation test. Results: The findings revealed that most respondents' cultural practices were categorized as poor (29 participants, 32.2%), followed by normal (17 participants, 18.9%), good (16 participants, 17.8%), very poor (15 participants, 16.7%), and very good (13 participants, 14.4%). Regarding hypertension severity, the majority of respondents experienced grade 1 hypertension (61 participants, 67.8%), while 29 participants (32.2%) had grade 2 hypertension. The study identified a significant relationship between community culture and hypertension incidence, with a p-value of 0.000. Conclusion: This study underscores the importance of increasing public awareness and educating hypertension patients about cultural practices that elevate the risk of hypertension, such as consuming alcohol and diets rich in salt and saturated fats.

Evaluation of Education of The Use of Anthropometer Elderly Seats in Reducing Musculoskeletal Complaints and Improving The Elderly Satisfaction of Elderly in Posyandu Lestari, Agus Sri; Ribek, Nyoman; Rosmalawati, Dwi; Gama, Kt
Journal of Education Reseach and Evaluation Vol 3 No 4 (2019): November
Publisher : LPPM Undiksha

The background of the study was that the number of elderly people in the world and Indonesia in particular had increased and was a burden if their health conditions were not given enough attention. One of the issues of concern is the educational evaluation of the use of elderly anthropometer chairs can increase the comfort feeling of the elderly. The purpose of this study was to determine whether the educational use of anthropometer elderly chairs can reduce musculoskeletal complaints and increase the feeling of comfort in the elderly.The study was conducted at the Posyandu of Tumbak Bayuh Mengwi Village, Badung Regency, Bali Province and in the Posyandu RW 12, Bedali Village, UPT, Lawang Public Health Center, Malang Regency because they have similar characteristics. The method used is experimental (quasi experiment) using the same design as the subject (treatment by subject design). The results of the study concluded that musculoskeletal complaints in the initial condition with analysis using the t-pair test, obtained insignificant results (p> 0.05), meaning that there was no difference between the initial conditions. Analysis Test the difference in the final condition (post) obtained significant results (p * <0.05) meaning that there is a difference between the final condition and the t-pair test analysis on comfort shows a value of p <0.05, meaning that the elderly shows a sense of comfort using elderly anthropometer chair. Recommended for Puskesmas in posyandu to have anthropometer elderly chairs and educate their use in the elderly.

Health Education with Leaflet Media on the Level of Knowledge of Mother's about Toddler Rearing Partners in Stunting Prevention Achjar, Komang Ayu Henny; Marni , Ni Komang; Lestari, Agus Sri; Ribek, I Nyoman
Journal of Education Reseach and Evaluation Vol 7 No 2 (2023): May
Publisher : LPPM Undiksha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jere.v7i2.61560

Stunting is a condition of toddlers who have a length or height that is less when compared to age. Stunting can have a bed impact on toddlers, namely short-term and long-term impacts that need to be watched out for early on. This study aims to analyze effect of health education with media leaflets on the level of knowledge of mothers about toddler parenting in stunting prevention. This type of research is pre-experimental by using simple random sampling technique. The population in this study was 708 people using 88 samples. Data was collected by using a questionnaire of knowledge. The results showed an increase in the knowledge of respondents who had good knowledge from 77 respondents (87.5%) to 85 respondents (96.6%), with sufficient knowledge to decrease from the initial 11 respondents (12.5%) to 3 respondents (3.4%), and there are no respondents who have less knowledge. The results of this study have been tested using the Wilcoxon test, the p-value = 0.000 < alpha (0.05), this means that Ha is accepted so that there is an effect of health education with media leaflets on the level of knowledge of mother's about toddler parenting in stunting prevention.

Differences in Providing Education Using Poster Media and Audiovisual Media on Prevention of Rabies Transmitting Animal Bites Achjar, Komang Ayu Henny; Asih, Putu Tarma; Lestari, Agus Sri; Gama, I Ketut; Ribek, I Nyoman
Journal of Education Reseach and Evaluation Vol 7 No 4 (2023): November
Publisher : LPPM Undiksha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jere.v7i4.67548

Rabies is an acute infectious disease that attacks the nervous system in humans and warm-blooded animals caused by the rabies virus, transmitted through the saliva of rabid animals such as dogs, cats, monkeys, raccoons and bats through bites or open wounds. The aim of the research is to analyze the differences in providing education using poster media and audiovisual media on behavior to prevent bites from animals that transmit rabies. The type of research used was pre-experimental designs with a two-group pre-test and post-test without control group design. The sampling technique used is non-probability sampling, namely purposive sampling. The number of samples used in this research was 86 families divided into 2 groups, namely the poster group and the audiovisual group. This research used a questionnaire sheet to measure the behavior of preventing bites from animals that transmit rabies, which consists of 3 sub-variables, namely knowledge, attitudes and actions. Then it was analyzed using the Mann-Whitney test to analyze the differences between educational poster media and audiovisual media. The research results show that the average value for poster media before is 65.6 and after is 77. Meanwhile, the average value for audiovisual media before is 72.2 and after is 82.3. Statistical testing used the Mann-Whitney test and obtained a ρ−value of 0.001 < 0.05. The conclusion is that there is a difference between providing education using poster media and audiovisual media on behavior to prevent bites from animals that transmit rabies. Suggestions to respondents are that they can provide education to those closest to them or anyone who is advised to use audiovisual media.

The Effect of Gayatri Mantra Meditation on Blood Pressure Reduction in Elderly Individuals with Hypertension in Pemecutan Kelod Village, Denpasar, Indonesia Dewi, Ni Putu Diah Trisna; Sudiantara, Ketut; Mustika, I Wayan; Ngurah, I Gusti Ketut Gede; Suardana, I Wayan; Lestari, Agus Sri
Health Dynamics Vol 2, No 3 (2025): March 2025
Publisher : Knowledge Dynamics

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hd20305

Background: Hypertension is one of the most common cardiovascular diseases experienced by many elderly people. This study intends to assess the impact of Gayatri Mantra meditation on lowering blood pressure in elderly hypertension in Banjar Abiantimbul, Pemecutan Kelod Village, Denpasar, Indonesia. Methods: This study used a pretest and posttest research design. The samples consisted of 20 participants in the intervention group and 20 in the control group. The meditation intervention was carried out for 3 weeks, with a frequency of two sessions a week, each lasting 15 minutes. Results: Before the intervention, 55% of participants in the intervention group had Stage 2 hypertension, while 60% in the control group had Stage 1 hypertension. After the intervention, 70% of the intervention group experienced a reduction in blood pressure to Stage 1, whereas the control group exhibited no significant change. A paired sample t test showed a p-value of 0.000 (<0.05), indicating a statistically significant effect. Conclusions: The study concludes that Gayatri Mantra meditation significantly reduces blood pressure in elderly individuals with hypertension in Banjar Abiantimbul, Pemecutan Kelod Village, Denpasar, Indonesia. These results suggest that meditation-based interventions could be integrated into hypertension management programs for elderly populations.

The Effect of Acupressure Therapy at SP6 And LI4 Points on Lowering Blood Pressure in Elderly with Hypertension Dewintasari, Ni Nyoman Paramitha; Mustika, I Wayan; Sudiantara, I Ketut; Lestari, Agus Sri; Henny Achjar, Komang Ayu; Gama, I Ketut; Suardana, I Wayan; Ngurah, I Gusti Ketut Gede; Harini, I Gusti Ayu
Health Dynamics Vol 2, No 6 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : Knowledge Dynamics

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hd20602

Background: Hypertension is a condition in which blood pressure is higher than normal values of ≥140/≥90 mmHg. Effective blood pressure control is the main goal to prevent and treat hypertension. In addition to pharmacological approaches, blood pressure can be controlled with non-pharmacological approaches such as acupressure therapy. This study aims to determine the effect of acupressure therapy at the SP6 and LI4 points on reducing blood pressure in elderly individuals with hypertension. Methods: This study was designed with a quasy-experiment with the type of research pre and post-test with control group with purposive sampling technique. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test and the Mann-Whitney test. The population amounted to 81 elderly people with hypertension with the number of samples used in this study as many as 46 elderly samples with hypertension (23 in intervention group and 23 in control group). The majority of respondents were aged 65-69 years, female, worked as traders, and had elementary school education and did not go to school. Blood pressure was measured using a sphygmomanometer. Acupressure on SP6 and LI4 points was given to the intervention group for 3 weeks with a frequency of 2 times in 1 week, while the control group was given conventional treatment. Results: The results of the post-test difference in blood pressure between the intervention group and the control group with the Mann Whitney U-Test test showed a p-value = 0.000 (p <0.05), it can be concluded that there is a significant difference between the intervention group and the control group. Conclusions: The study concludes that there is an effect of acupressure therapy at point SP 6 and LI 4 on lowering blood pressure in the elderly with hypertension. It is hoped that the results of the study can be used as an alternative therapy in lowering blood pressure.

Bay Leaf Brewing Lowers Blood Sugar Levels in Elderly People with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Satriawati, Ni Nyoman Ayu; Ngurah, I Gusti Ketut Gede; Suardana, I Wayan; Sudiantara, Ketut; Gama, I Ketut; Achjar, Komang Ayu Henny; Mustika, Wayan; Lestari, Agus Sri
Health Dynamics Vol 2, No 6 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : Knowledge Dynamics

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hd20603

Background: Type 2 diabetes mellitus in the elderly can cause increased blood sugar levels that risk damaging various body systems. One natural alternative to help lower blood sugar levels is to utilize bay leaves, which are known to have active ingredients that have the potential to be antidiabetic. This study aims to determine the effect of boiled bay leaves on blood sugar levels in elderly people with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Methods: The study used a pre-experimental design with a one group pre and post test design approach. The study population was elderly people with type 2 diabetes mellitus in the Abang II Health Center, Karangasem, Bali Province, Indonesia with a sample size of 49 people selected using the proportional stratified random sampling technique. Respondents were given an intervention in the form of consuming 220 ml of boiled bay leaf water every morning before eating for seven consecutive days. The bay leaves used were old leaves weighing 2 grams. Blood sugar levels were measured using the Easy Touch tool, with established standard procedures. Results: The results showed that before the intervention, all respondents had random blood sugar levels >200 mg/dL. After the intervention, 93.9% of respondents experienced a decrease in blood sugar levels to <200 mg/dL. The paired t-test statistical test showed a p value = 0.001 (p <0.05), which means there was a statistically significant decrease in blood sugar levels. Conclusions: The conclusion of this study is that boiled bay leaf water is effective in lowering blood sugar levels in elderly people with type 2 diabetes. It is recommended to use it as a safe and natural additional therapy, while continuing to consult a doctor for further monitoring.

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