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The Small Group Discussion Health Education Model for Improving Adolescent Knowledge About HIV / AIDS in High Schools in Kerambitan District, Tabanan Regency Ketut Surinati, I Dewa Ayu; ., Suratiah; Ruspawan, I Dewa Made; Hartati, Ni Nyoman; Runiari, Nengah; Ribek, Nyoman
Journal of Education Research and Evaluation Vol 3, No 4 (2019)
Publisher : LPPM Undiksha

The level of knowledge of adolescents about HIV / AIDS in Indonesia by category is not large enough, which is 48.9%. The small group discussion / SGD learning model is one of the learning steps implemented so that the goal of learning outcomes is quickly achieved more effectively and efficiently. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of the SGD health education model in increasing adolescent knowledge about HIV / AIDS in high schools in Kerambitan District, Tabanan Regency. The research method used was a pre-experimental design with one-group pre-test - post test design. The sample technique used was random sampling with a total of 100 students. The statistical test used Wilcoxon test. The results showed that the small group discussion education model was effective in increasing adolescent knowledge about HIV AIDS in Kerambitann Tabanan High School, with a value (p) of 0,000.

Effective Sexual Education Model For Preventing Sexual Violence in Children Sipahutar, Ida Erni; Hartati, Ni Nyoman; Runiari, Ni Nengah; Wedri, Ni Made; Suardani, Ni Luh Ketut
South East Asia Nursing Research Vol 6, No 3 (2024)
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Semarang

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The study aimed to measure the level of knowledge of fostering family welfare mothers before and after being given sexual health education education on efforts to prevent sexual violence in children, to prove the effectiveness of developing a sexual health education model for efforts to prevent sexual violence in children. The research method uses Quasi-Experimental and the research design used is nonequivalent Control Group Design. The results of the study found that the knowledge level of respondents in the pre-test treatment group had a low knowledge level of 33 respondents (55%) and a high level of knowledge of 27 respondents (45%). The level of knowledge of respondents in the post-test treatment group with the highest level of knowledge was 44 respondents (73.3%) and 16 respondents (26.7%) had a low level of knowledge, the P-value was .001. The attitude of the respondents in the pre-test treatment group had the most with less than 60 respondents (100%) and 0 respondents (0%) having a good attitude. The attitude of the respondents in the post-test treatment group was the most lacking, 31 respondents (51.7%) and 29 respondents (48.3%) had a good attitude, and the P-value was .073. Most of the respondents in the pre-test control group had a knowledge level of 32 respondents (53.3%) and a high level of knowledge of 28 respondents (46.7%). The highest level of knowledge of respondents in the post-test control group had a high level of knowledge of 31 respondents (52.1%) and had a low level of knowledge of 29 respondents (48.8%), the P-Value was .000. The attitude of most respondents in the pre-test control group had a less attitude of 34 respondents (56.7%) and had a good attitude of 26 respondents (43.3%). Most of the respondents in the post-test control group had a good attitude of 33 respondents (55%) and had a less attitude of 27 respondents (45%), the P-Value was .000.

The Small Group Discussion Health Education Model for Improving Adolescent Knowledge About HIV / AIDS in High Schools in Kerambitan District, Tabanan Regency Ketut Surinati, I Dewa Ayu; ., Suratiah; Ruspawan, I Dewa Made; Hartati, Ni Nyoman; Runiari, Nengah; Ribek, Nyoman
Journal of Education Reseach and Evaluation Vol 3 No 4 (2019): November
Publisher : LPPM Undiksha

The level of knowledge of adolescents about HIV / AIDS in Indonesia by category is not large enough, which is 48.9%. The small group discussion / SGD learning model is one of the learning steps implemented so that the goal of learning outcomes is quickly achieved more effectively and efficiently. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of the SGD health education model in increasing adolescent knowledge about HIV / AIDS in high schools in Kerambitan District, Tabanan Regency. The research method used was a pre-experimental design with one-group pre-test - post test design. The sample technique used was random sampling with a total of 100 students. The statistical test used Wilcoxon test. The results showed that the small group discussion education model was effective in increasing adolescent knowledge about HIV AIDS in Kerambitann Tabanan High School, with a value (p) of 0,000.

Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan dengan Media Telegram terhadap Efikasi Diri dalam Mengkonsumsi Tablet Tambah Darah pada Remaja Putri Suputri, Ni Kade; Hartati, Ni Nyoman; Suratiah, Suratiah; Surinati, I Dewa Ayu Ketut; Runiari, Nengah; Sipahutar, Ida Erni; Suardani, Ni Luh Ketut
Jurnal Gema Keperawatan Vol 18, No 1 (2025): Jurnal Gema Keperawatan
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jgk.v18i1.3966

Anemia is one of the global health problems, particularly among adolescent girls, and remains a critical issue in Indonesia. Anemia in adolescent girls can cause anemia which hurts health, academic achievement, and productivity. The government has implemented the Iron Supplement Tablet (TTD) program to reduce anemia and stunting rates. However, its implementation has not been optimal due to the low compliance among adolescents in consuming TTD. One contributing factor is the low level of self-efficacy. This study aims to determine the effect of health education using the Telegram platform on self-efficacy in consuming TTD among female students at SMPN 6 Denpasar. This study employed a pre-experimental design with a one-group pretest-posttest approach. A total of 60 respondents were selected using stratified random sampling. The independent variable was health education via Telegram, while the dependent variable was self-efficacy. The instrument used was a self-efficacy questionnaire, which had been tested for validity and reliability. The intervention was delivered once via Telegram Bot for 30 minutes. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test. The results showed a p-value of 0,000 (0,05), indicating a significant effect of health education via Telegram on adolescents' self-efficacy in consuming TTD. Telegram is proven to be an effective educational medium to enhance self-efficacy and improve TTD consumption compliance among adolescent girls.

Pencegahan Anemia dan Stunting Melalui Pemberdayaan Peran Remaja dengan Kader Yowana Bali (KAYOBI) Adirinata, I Komang Pasek; Suardana, I Wayan; Ruspawan, Dewa Made; Hartati, Ni Nyoman; Sukarja, I Made; Ribek, Nyoman
Jurnal Gema Keperawatan Vol 18, No 1 (2025): Jurnal Gema Keperawatan
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jgk.v18i1.4079

Anemia and stunting are significant public health problems in Indonesia, especially among adolescents. The Yowana Bali Cadre Program (KAYOBI) aims to increase adolescents' knowledge and awareness about the prevention of anemia and stunting. This study uses a quantitative design with a cross-sectional approach. Data were collected from 31 respondents, using purposive sampling techniques. Knowledge assessment was conducted through questionnaires, and data analysis was conducted by Chi-square test to determine the relationship between KAYOBI website access and respondents' knowledge level. The findings showed that 74,2% of the participants were women, and 64,5% of them accessed the KAYOBI website. The results of the respondents' knowledge assessment before accessing the KAYOBI website showed that 23,1% of respondents had adequate knowledge about anemia and stunting. Chi-square analysis showed a significant relationship between website access and knowledge level, where individuals who did not access websites were 20 times more likely to engage in poor prevention practices. KAYOBI's website is rated good in terms of usability, quality of information, and interaction. This research emphasizes the importance of continuing education initiatives and community involvement in combating anemia and stunting, as well as the need for more effective health promotion among adolescents. The KAYOBI program is effective in increasing adolescents' knowledge about anaemia and stunting prevention, and access to information through the website contributes to better prevention practices.

The Relationship Between Behavior Towards Breast Self Examination as Early Detection of Breast Cancer in Adolescent Girls at Bali Dewata Health High School Rahmasari, Ni Nyoman Putri Asri; Gama, I Ketut; Gede Ngurah, I Gusti Ketut; Sudiantara, Ketut; Henny Achjar, Komang Ayu; Lestari, Agus Sri; Suardana, I Wayan; Mustika, I Wayan; Harini, I Gusti Ayu; Hartati, Ni Nyoman
Health Dynamics Vol 2, No 10 (2025): October 2025 (In progress)
Publisher : Knowledge Dynamics

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Breast cancer is the leading cause of death for women in Indonesia with an increasing incidence rate. One method of early detection is Breast Self-Examination (SADARI), but this practice is still minimal among adolescent girls due to lack of education. This study aims to analyze the relationship between knowledge, attitudes, and actions of SADARI with the effectiveness of early detection of breast cancer in students of SMK Kesehatan Bali Dewata. With a cross-sectional design, the study involved 71 female students through proportional random sampling technique. Data were collected through questionnaires assessing knowledge, attitudes, and actions of SADARI. The results showed that 36.6% of respondents had sufficient knowledge and 45.1% had a positive attitude, but only 32.4% performed SADARI correctly and regularly. SADARI knowledge and action were significantly associated with early detection of breast cancer (p=0.000 and p=0.045), while attitude showed no significant correlation (p=0.090). In conclusion, awareness of SADARI is quite high, but the practice is still less than optimal. The behavioral recommendation for self-breast examination as an early detection of breast cancer is that the use of interactive educational media on the internet can help increase awareness and skills for self-examination.Keywords: Health behavior; Breast self-examination; Early detection

Effective Sexual Education Model For Preventing Sexual Violence in Children Sipahutar, Ida Erni; Hartati, Ni Nyoman; Runiari, Ni Nengah; Wedri, Ni Made; Suardani, Ni Luh Ketut; Armynia Subratha, Hesteria Friska
Babali Nursing Research Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): April
Publisher : Babali Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37363/bnr.2024.52310

Introduction: Children are vulnerable to sexual abuse because they are physically weak and cannot defend themselves. Threats to withhold reporting occurrences also frighten people. Sexual violence is usually done by family, neighbors, or relatives. The study aimed to investigate the effectiveness of developing a sexual health education model toward the knowledge and attitude of mothers.Methods: The research method used Quasi-Experimental with nonequivalent Control Group Design. A total of 60 mothers were divided into education and control groups. Knowledge and attitude questionnaires were used. T-test and Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test were used to analyze the difference between the pre-post test within group.Results: The study found that 33 respondents (55%) in the pre-test treatment group had a low knowledge level, and 44 respondents (73.3%) in the post-test treatment group (p = 0.001). The attitude of the respondents in the pre-test treatment group showed that most were poor, 60 respondents (100%), and 31 respondents (51.7%) in the post-test treatment group were poor (0.073). Most of the respondents in the pre-test control group had a low knowledge level of 32 respondents (53.3%), and the post-test control group had a high level of knowledge of 31 respondents (52.1%) (p= 0.000). Most respondents in the pre-test control group had a poor attitude, with 34 respondents (56.7%), and the post-test control group had a good attitude, with 33 respondents (55%) (p = 0.000).Conclusion: The module on sexual development education for children cannot affect people's views on teaching children sexual development.

Analisis Perbedaan Usia Ibu Hamil dan Tingkat Kepatuhan Konsumsi Tablet Ferrum (Fe) pada Ibu Hamil yang Anemia dan Tidak Anemia Triandini, Ni Komang Yulita; Suratiah, Suratiah; Runiari, Nengah; Hartati, Ni Nyoman
Jurnal Gema Keperawatan Vol 16, No 2 (2023): Jurnal Gema Keperawatan
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jgk.v16i2.3128

Anemia experienced by pregnant women will hurt the mother during pregnancy until the postpartum period and also the fetus.The highest incidence of anemia in pregnant women in Badung Regency is occupied by the South Kuta Health Center with a percentage of 27.0%. This study aims to determine differences in the age of pregnant women and the level of compliance with the consumption of Fe tablets in pregnant women who are anemic at the South Kuta Health Center in 2023. This research uses a case control design. The sample selection used a purposive sampling technique, namely 88 respondents who were divided into 2 groups, 44 respondents in the group of anemic mothers and 44 respondents in the groups of non-anemics mothers. The data collection tool is the MMAS-8 questionnaire. The data were analyzed using the Chi-Square test, with the results of the study showingthat there was a difference in age between pregnant women who were anemic and who were not anemic, obtaining a p value = 0.007 (p 0.05) with an Odds Ratio value of 11.057. In the variable level of compliance with the consumption of Fe tablets, the p value = 0.000 can be concluded that there is a difference in the level of compliance with the consumption of Fe tablets in pregnant women who are anemic and who are not anemic with an Odds Ratio value of 0.022. In this study it can be concluded that there are differences in the age of pregnant women and the level of compliance with the consumption of Fe tablets in pregnant women who are anemic and who are not anemic.

Pengaruh Promosi Kesehatan Kanker Serviks dengan Media Flashcard terhadap Motivasi WUS untuk Deteksi Dini Metode IVA Kusumas Pratiwi, Sang Ayu Agung; Surinati, Dewa Ayu; Hartati, Ni Nyoman; Suratiah, Suratiah; Labir, I Ketut; Ruspawan, Dewa Made
Jurnal Gema Keperawatan Vol 17, No 2 (2024): Jurnal Gema Keperawatan
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jgk.v17i2.3358

Cervical cancer is still the second highest contributor to death after breast cancer in Indonesian women after breast cancer. The government has made various efforts to deal with the problem of cervical cancer, one of which is the early detection program. Early detection is the key to cancer prevention and treatment efforts because it has a cure chance of up to 90% if detected early. Visual Inspection with Acetic Acid Application (IVA) is the first choice as a means of early detection that is in line with a comprehensive approach to cervical cancer prevention. However, the implementation of the program is not optimal, as evidenced by the low percentage of early detection coverage of cervical cancer IVA method. This is due to various factors, one of which is the low motivation of Women of Childbearing Age (WCA). WCA's motivation for early detection is greatly influenced by WCA's exposure to health information. An educational approach through health promotion is the main way to increase information exposure. The success of health promotion is certainly inseparable from the media used. One of the media with a good stimulus used in health promotion is flashcards. This study aims to determine the effect of cervical cancer health promotion with flashcard media on WCA motivation for early detection of the IVA method. The research design uses one group pretest-posttest with research instruments in the form of questionnaires. Sample selection used a purposive sampling technique with a sample of 54 people. Statistical tests using the wilcoxon test (α=0,05) show that p value = 0,000. Therefore, it was concluded that there was an effect of cervical cancer health promotion with flashcard media on WCA motivation for early detection of the IVA method.

Hubungan Kepercayaan Diri dengan Kemandirian pada Pasien Kanker Payudara yang Menjalani Kemoterapi Trianadewi, I Gusti Agung Indah; Suratiah, Suratiah; Surinati, Dewa Ayu Ketut; Hartati, Ni Nyoman; Ribek, Nyoman
Jurnal Gema Keperawatan Vol 17, No 1 (2024): Jurnal Gema Keperawatan
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jgk.v17i1.3354

The most common cause of death among women worldwide is breast cancer, which is the most commonly diagnosed type of cancer. Breast cancer is a condition where cells lose control of their normal activity, resulting in abnormal growth. One of the treatments for breast cancer is chemotherapy. Chemotherapy can cause side effects, which can have an impact on the fulfillment of daily activities that cause the inability to perform self-care independently. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between self-confidence and independence in breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy at Bali Mandara Hospital in 2024. The type of research used is correlational with a cross-sectional approach. Sampling using purposive sampling technique as many as 79 people. Data collection instruments used a self-confidence questionnaire and a Barthel index questionnaire. The results of the study of self-confidence of breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy in the very confident category 55.7%, the independence of breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy in the moderate category 45.6%. The hypothesis test used is the spearman rank test with a p-value = 0.000 α (0.05), it can be concluded that there is a relationship between self-confidence and independence in breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy.

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