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Peningkatan Kesadaran Masyarakat Untuk Mengelola Sampah Melalui Edukasi Pencegahan Bencana Banjir Rahmayanti, Yeni Nur; Wulandari, Dewi; Novitayanti, Eka; Kusdhiarningsih, Betty; Wulandari, Tri; Gilang Abriani, Nurul
Abdinesia: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 4 No 1 (2024): Abdinesia: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Nusa Tenggara Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69503/abdinesia.v4i1.506

Abstract

Sampah merupakan sarana penyakit, sampah yang dibuang ke sungai dapat menyebabkan banjir. Desa Mojorejo merupakan tempat pembuangan sampah terbesar di Sukoharjo. Bencana banjir merupakan limpahan air yang melebihi tinggi muka air normal, sehingga melimpah dari palung sungai menyebabkan adanya genangan pada lahan rendah di sisi sungai. Pada umumnya banjir di sebabkan oleh curah hujan yang tinggi diatas normal sehingga sistem pengaliran air yang yang terdiri sungai dan anak sungai alamiah serta sistem drainase dangkal penampung banjir buatan yang ada tidak mampu menampung akumulasi air hujan tersebut, sehingga meluap. Bencana banjir Bandang adalah bencana banjir yang biasanya terjadi pada aliran sungai yang kemiringan dasar sungai curam. Aliran banjir yang tinggi dan sangat cepat dan limpahan dapat membawa batu besar atau bongkahan dan pepohonan serta merusak atau menghanyutkan apa saja yang di lewati namun cepat surut kembali. Dengan adanya kejadian bencana banjir tersebut maka kedepannya perlu meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat dalam mengelola sampah untuk pencegahan terjadinya bencana banjir. Masyarakat menjadi sasaran terhadap peningkatan kapasitas dikarenakan masyarakat yang terkena bencana alam banjir. Desa Mojorejo terdapat 6 dukuh, dukuh tersebut antara lain Mojorejo, Masan, Losari, Sambilutung, Tangkil, dan Tempukrejo. Dukuh Mojorejo terdapat RT 1, 2 dan RW 1 dengan Jumlah warga desa Mojorejo 300 orang dan jumlah ibu-ibu di dukuh Mojorejo RW 01 sebanyak 43 orang dengan berbagai permasalahan yang kompleks, dan dari hasil survei dan wawancara. Para warga masih banyak kurang pengetahuan dan pemahaman warga terkait mitigasi bencana banjir.
Sosialisasi Peningkatan Pengetahuan Tentang Tahap Perkembangan Psikososial Usia Bayi Prasekolah Pada Kader Posyandu Pramudita, Fadma Aji; Rahmayanti, Yeni Nur
Abdinesia: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 4 No 2 (2024): Abdinesia: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Nusa Tenggara Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69503/abdinesia.v4i2.615

Abstract

Pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak pada usia bayi hingga prasekolah adalah fase kritis dalam membentuk pondasi yang kuat bagi kesejahteraan dan kesuksesan anak di masa depan. Tahap ini memengaruhi perkembangan fisik, kognitif, emosional, dan sosial anak secara signifikan. Kurangnya pemahaman akan tahap perkembangan ini dapat berdampak pada kualitas interaksi dan pemeliharaan anak. Posyandu merupakan pusat kegiatan kesehatan masyarakat yang dapat memberikan informasi serta pemahaman kepada orang tua tentang tahap perkembangan anak. Melalui peningkatan pengetahuan kader Posyandu, informasi ini dapat lebih merata dan tersampaikan dengan tepat kepada orang tua di masyarakat. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini yaitu untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian sosialisasi dalam peningkatan pengetahuan tentang tahap perkembangan psikososial usia bayi prasekolah pada kader posyandu. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat berupa sosialisasi kesehatan ini efektif untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan kader posyandu. Dengan pemahaman kader yang lebih baik, diharapkan dapat membantu dalam mendukung perkembangan optimal anak-anak, mempromosikan kesehatan mental dan emosional mereka, serta mencegah atau mengatasi masalah perkembangan yang mungkin terjadi.
Landslide Resistant Disaster Mitigation Education to Increase the Knowledge of Destana Volunteers Rahmayanti, Yeni Nur; Novitayanti, Eka; Pramudita, Fadma Aji; Anonyma, Pipi
DIKDIMAS : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): DIKDIMAS : JURNAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT  VOL 3 NO 3 DECEMBER 2024
Publisher : Asosiasi Profesi Multimedia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58723/dikdimas.v3i3.340

Abstract

The purpose of this service is to determine the level of knowledge of volunteers in carrying out landslide disaster mitigation. Disaster mitigation is an effort that can be made to reduce the risk of disasters either through physical development. Disaster management volunteers are volunteers who carry out relief activities when a natural disaster occurs, including evacuation, rehabilitation and counseling which has an important role for disaster victims. Its role is quite significant in emergency response, as well as in the speed and enthusiasm of disaster management actions. Matesih District, Karanganyar Regency is an area that has varying slopes ranging from 15 – 30% slope with quite high rainfall every year. In 2024 there will be 4 landslides in Matesih. Matesih District is dominated by steep slopes and experiences high rainfall. This condition causes extensive erosion, weathering and landslides. The service method is carried out by providing education to volunteers before providing the education through a pre-test and after providing the education during the post-test. As many as 30 volunteers attended the outreach event regarding landslide disaster mitigation. with various complex problems. The results can be seen through sessions providing material, discussions and mini simulations regarding landslide disaster preparedness. Volunteers participate actively, especially in discussion sessions with facilitators, this forms the awareness and responsiveness of volunteers in dealing with landslide disaster situations that may occur in their environment. The results obtained were that volunteers were able to know well what to do in the face of a landslide disaster.
Basic Life Support (BLS) Education To Increase Students' Motivation To Help Cardiac Arrest Victims Rahmayanti, Yeni Nur; Pramudita, Fadma Aji; Novitayanti, Eka; Kusddiarningsih, Betty; Anonyma, Pipi
Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Masyarakat Bidang Kesehatan (Abdigermas) Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Bidang Kesehatan (Abdigermas)
Publisher : CV Media Inti Teknologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58723/abdigermas.v3i3.544

Abstract

Basic Life Support (BLS) is an activity to clear the patient's airways, assist breathing, and maintain blood flow without the use of assistive devices. This assistance must be carried out quickly and precisely, because if the assistance is not appropriate it can cause disability, even worse, the patient can die. The purpose of this community service is to increase students' knowledge about BLS and motivation to help. The method used is education and lectures. The population in the community service is students at Tunas Harapan Vocational School, totaling 63 students with several existing problems. The results of the survey on students still have many who do not understand BLS. And from the results of the survey and interviews, most students who do not know how to help victims of cardiac arrest and some are even afraid to help. Very low knowledge and motivation and the lack of information from medical personnel regarding BLS are obstacles and problems. Therefore, it is necessary to provide education and understanding of BLS. The results showed that students experienced an increase in their knowledge of Basic Life Support (BLS) from good knowledge at 7.94% to 46.03%, and their motivation to help cardiac arrest victims increased from good knowledge at 4.76% to 58.73%. This education and motivation can provide information to students and teachers of the school so they can provide assistance to cardiac arrest victims.
Pengaruh pelatihan penggunaan tensimeter digital terhadap keterampilan penggunaan tensimeter digital pada kader posyandu Arin Proborini, Christiana; Rahmayanti, Yeni Nur; Arifa, Ima
JURNAL KESEHATAN PRIMER Vol 8 No 1 (2023): JKP (Jurnal Kesehatan Primer)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/jkp.v8i1.1065

Abstract

Introduction: One of the Posyandu services for the elderly is blood pressure measurement, but the tool used is an analog tensimeter and how it works is still done manually. Posyandu cadres who are currently running are used to using these tools, but with the addition of a digital tensimeter, training is needed again on how to use a digital tensimeter. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of training on the use of a digital tensimeter on the skills of using a digital tensimeter for Posyandu cadres. Methods: This research method used quantitative with a quasi-experimental design with a one group pre-test and post-test approach with 24 cadres as respondents. Data collection was carried out before and after training using standard operating procedures. Results: Data analysis using statistical tests using the Wilxocon test showed that the results of this study obtained a significance value of 0.000 so that <0.05 indicated that there was a significant effect between training on the use of a digital tensimeter on the skills of posyandu cadres. Conclusion:  Training on the use of digital blood pressure meters is effective in increasing the skills of cadres in using digital blood pressure meters. Therefore, training targeting all Posyandu cadres can be used as a strategy to improve skills in using digital blood pressure meters and the accuracy of measuring blood pressure, reminding that digital blood pressure meters are a new tool.