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Investigating Nasal Anatomy in the Javanese Ethnic Group in Indonesia Agatri, Norina; Mahardhika, Gembong Satria; Mas'ud, Ahmad Fawzy; Arjadi, Fitranto
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 16 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Tanjung Karang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26630/jk.v16i2.4998

Abstract

The nasal is a fundamental anatomical feature of humans and serves as a benchmark for beauty ideals. Rhinoplasty is a popular procedure worldwide. References to anatomical elements are crucial when discussing the distinct nasal shapes of each race, particularly in the context of Indonesia. Research is scarce on the nasal morphology of the Javanese ethnic group, resulting in a lack of precise quantitative measurements for their specific nasal form. The study conducted was a cross-sectional investigation with a sample of 50 individuals, consisting of 20 males and 30 females of Javanese ethnicity. The analysis was performed to determine the precise quantities of the three variables under investigation, specifically intercanthal distance, alar width, and base of nasal width. The mean figure at the intercanthal was 2.38 cm, alar base 2.92 cm, and base of nasal width 3.46 cm. The T-test results are significant for the base of nasal width variable at a p-value of 0.002. The acquired data were subsequently juxtaposed with data from various races in Indonesia and other regions, serving as a benchmark for rhinoplasty operations specifically for individuals of Javanese descent in Indonesia. The data reveal a significant gender gap in the Javanese base of nasal width. A study reveals that Javanese nasals are shorter and wider than those of other ethnicities, suggesting that rhinoplasty may be recommended over non-surgical methods.
Diagnosis Sarkopenia pada Geriatri Menggunakan Akselerometer Actigraph wGT3XBT: Tinjauan Naratif: Analisis Hurulhanifa, Fatmanur; Laranti, Nimas Adiani Sekar; Shabrina, Hanifa Nur; Agatri, Norina; Mahardhika, Gembong Satria
Cermin Dunia Kedokteran Vol 52 No 10 (2025): Kedokteran Umum
Publisher : PT Kalbe Farma Tbk.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55175/cdk.v52i10.1421

Abstract

Sarcopenia is a degenerative condition of age-related decline in muscle mass and strength. The worldwide occurrence of sarcopenia varied from 8% to 36% in those under the age of 60, and from 10% to 27% in those aged 60 and above. There is 9.92% or around 26.82 million, elderly people in Indonesia. Several studies have stated that in 2020, the incidence of sarcopenia in Indonesia ranged from 9.1% to 59%. Various studies have shown that accelerometers can provide a quantitative measurement of physical activity, positively correlated with muscle mass and strength in the elderly. Accelerometers, particularly the Actigraph wGT3X-BT, offer an objective approach to measuring physical activity and provide important insights into sarcopenia. Accelerometers offer an unbiased method for quantifying physical activity, offering valuable information on sarcopenia, and serving as a clinical diagnostic tool for this disorder characterized by reduced muscle mass and function. Literature review suggests that the Actigraph wGT3X-BT accelerometer has great potential for early detection and diagnosis of sarcopenia. The integrated use of this technology is expected to improve the accuracy of diagnosis and enable more effective interventions, thereby improving the quality of life of the elderly in Indonesia.
THE RELATIONSHIP OF KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUDE AND BEHAVIOR TO PREGNANT WOMEN AT MARGONO PURWOKERTO HOSPITAL REGARDING TOXOPLASMOSIS INFECTION RAHMAWATI, TRIYANA AYU; SEPTIANAWATI, PARAMITA; AGATRI, NORINA; WIDODO, OEI STEFANI YUANITA
Al-Iqra Medical Journal : Jurnal Berkala Ilmiah Kedokteran Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): Al-Iqra Medical Journal: Jurnal Berkala Ilmiah Kedokteran
Publisher : Journal Medical Universitas muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/aimj.v7i2.12625

Abstract

Toksoplasmosis merupakan suatu infeksi yang disebabkan oleh T. gondii. Prevalensi global toksoplasmosis pada wanita hamil diperkirakan sebesar 33,8%. Amerika Selatan memiliki prevalensi tertinggi 56,2% dari toksoplasmosis pada wanita hamil, sedangkan Wilayah Pasifik Barat memiliki prevalensi terendah 11,8%. Komplikasi Toksoplasmosis ibu hamil dapat berupa keguguran bayi yang akan dilahirkan. Pengetahuan, sikap dan perilaku merupakan suatu aspek dalam mencegah risiko toksoplasmosis pada ibu hamil dan merupakan tugas pelayanan kesahatan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan, sikap dan perilaku preventif ibu hamil. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan, sikap dan perilaku Ibu hamil di Rumah Sakit Margono Purwokerto mengenai infeksi toksoplasmosis. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif analitik dengan studi cross-sectional yang menggunakan kuesioner sebagai instrumen penelitian. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan berjumlah 60 ibu hamil. Analisis statistik menggunakan uji Fisher. Hasilnya, pengetahuan Ibu hamil terhadap infeksi toksoplasmosis mayoritas rendah yaitu 50 responden (83,3%), sikap Ibu hamil mayoritas sedang yaitu 42 responden (70%) dan perilaku mayoritas buruk yaitu 56 responden (93,4%). Hasil analisis fisher diperoleh p-value <0,05; yang berarti terdapat hubungan yang signifikan. Pada kesimpulannya, terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan, sikap dan perilaku Ibu hamil di Rumah Sakit Margono Purwokerto mengenai infeksi toksoplasmosis.                                                                                                                             Kata kunci :           Ibu hamil, Pengetahuan, Perilaku, Sikap, Toksoplasmosis
The impact of endometriosis towards the severity of anemia Nurjanah, Salsa Evva; Ningrom, Ira Citra; Purbowati, Mustika Ratnaningsih; Agatri, Norina; Poernomo, Megawati Al’badly Ponco Dewi; Marlina, Dina; Utomo, Aditya; Amri, Beni Samsul
Indonesian Journal of Health Science Vol 5 No 4 (2025)
Publisher : PT WIM Solusi Prima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54957/ijhs.v5i4.1597

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between endometriosis and anemia severity, along with other potential contributing factors. The study was conducted at Margono Hospital in Indonesia and involved patients with endometriosis who were enrolled from 2020 to 2024. Inclusion and exclusion criteria were applied, and statistical analyses, including odds ratios and prevalence ratios, were performed. The analysis revealed that women of reproductive age were significantly more likely to develop endometriosis, with an odds ratio of 3.033 [95% CI 1.703-5.403, p<0.001]. Increasing age contributed 0.9% to the likelihood of endometriosis, and parity was significantly associated with endometriosis, with nulliparous women having an odds ratio of 11.883 [95% CI 2.103-67.163, p<0.001]. No significant correlation was found between anemia severity and endometriosis, though moderate anemia was most likely in the case group [OR 0.744, 95% CI 0.520-1.063, p=0.613]. Although endometriosis did not significantly affect anemia severity in our study, further research is needed to explore the molecular impact of different types of endometriosis on erythropoiesis.