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Formulasi dan Uji Hedonik Serbuk Effervescent Ekstrak Kunyit dengan Variasi Asam Sitrat dan Asam Tartat Octavia, Devi Ristian; Nurafifah, Dian; Muhtaromah, Muhtaromah; Utami, Primanitha Ria
Window of Health : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 4 No 4 (Oktober 2021)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33368/woh.v4i04.635

Turmeric (Curcuma longa), which is widely grown in tropical Asia, is known to have various health benefits. The use of turmeric is well known, among others, as herbal medicine, whereas as an ingredient in effervescent tablets it has never been developed. This study aims to produce the best formula for making turmeric effervescent powder that the public likes. This research is an experimental research. Turmeric was extracted and then made an effervescent powder with three variations of the formula for citric acid and tartic acid, namely formula 1 (3: 1), 2 (2: 2), and 3 (1: 3). The effervescent powder that has been made was then evaluated for its physico-chemical properties and a hedonic test was carried out on 20 panelists to test their preferences for color, taste, aroma and texture. The data obtained were then analyzed using the SPSS 22 statistical test, using the ANOVA test and Duncan's Post Hoc advanced test. The results showed that all formulas met the criteria for chemical physical properties of effervescent powder drink where the Hedonic test results showed that formula 3 was the most preferred formula by panelists.

Evaluasi Oral Antidiabetik Pada PAsien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 Di RSUD "X" Lamongan bintang, sri; Utami, Primanitha Ria; Amala, Siti Nur
Journal of Herbal, Clinical and Pharmaceutical Science (HERCLIPS) Vol 2 No 1 (2020): Herclips vol.2 no.1
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30587/herclips.v2i1.2188

Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 is a metabolic disorder characterized by an increase in blood sugar due to decreased insulin secretion by pancreatic beta cells and or insulin function disorders (insulin resistance). This study aims to evaluate oral antidiabetics in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus at the Regional General Hospital dr. Soegiri Lamongan. This research design is descriptive with a population of all type 2 diabetes mellitus patients from July to August 2019 using a total sampling technique. The number of samples in this study were 64 patients. The results showed that the most prescribed oral antidiabetic in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients at the RSUD in Lamongan was an oral combination of antidiabetic, namely Gliclazid and Metformin (29.70%), in terms of the correct dose and method of administration of the drug, in accordance with the guidelines in the Ministry of Health. and FRS (100%), in the data of patients who experienced a decrease in GDA, it was seen that the combination therapy of sulfonylurea and biguanide compared to single therapy was 92.5%. Keywords: Diabetes Mellitus Type 2, Oral Antidiabetic, Blood Glucose

EDUKASI KEPATUHAN MINUM OBAT LANSIA MELALUI PENGGUNAAN WEBSITE LAYANAN KEFARMASIAN Utami, Primanitha Ria; Mayangsari, Fransisca Dita; Ferlania, Dianda Aryntya Firia; Melinda, Sinta Oktavia
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 8, No 6 (2024): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v8i6.26795

Abstrak: Tingginya prevalensi penyakit degenerative pada lansia berdampak pada meningkatnya angka kesakitan dan kematian, penurunan kualitas hidup, serta penurunan kemampuan lansia untuk melakukan aktivitas sehari-hari. Permasalahan mitra lainnya yang muncul adalah pada aspek pemahaman penggunaan obat. Rendahnya pemahaman terkait penggunaan obat, pengelolaan obat rumah tangga sehingga masih banyak dijumpai di masyarakat yang masing bingung dan belum memahami bagaimana cara menggunakan obat yang tepat yang aman dari efek samping dan interaksi obat potensial. Salah satu upaya pengendalian kepatuhan pengobatan pada lansia adalah dengan memanfaatkan perkembangan teknologi yang dapat diterapkan dalam mendukung pelayanan kefarmasian melalui website. Pemanfaatan website layanan kefarmasian memungkinkan layanan secara lebih efisien dan efektif meningkatkan kepatuhan pengobatan pasien dan kualitas hidup pasien. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah meningkatkan kulaitas hidup dan kepatuhan minum obat lansia melalui edukasi dengan disertai media website layanan kefarmasian. Peserta kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah sejumlah 38 peserta lansia. Kegiatan ini diawali dari edukasi pentingnya menjaga kepatuhan minum obat, dilanjutkan sosialisasi penggunaan website layanan kefarmasian. Evaluasi dilaksanakan melalui pengisian kuesioner kualitas hidup dan kuesioner kepatuhan minum obat.asil evaluasi menunjukkan sejumlah 35 pasien lansia (92,1%) kualitas hidupnya baik, 3 pasien kualitas hidup sedang (7,9%) dan 22 pasien (57,9%) patuh minum obat, 14 cukup patuh (36,8%), dan 2 pasien tidak patuh (5,3%). Dengan mengikuti kegiatan ini diharapkan peserta dapat mengaplikasikan ilmu yang didapat kepada masyarakat.Abstract: The high prevalence of degenerative diseases in the elderly has an impact on increasing morbidity and mortality rates, decreasing quality of life, and decreasing the ability of the elderly to carry out daily activities. Other partner problems that arise are in the aspect of understanding drug use. Low understanding related to drug use, household drug management so that many people are still confused and do not understand how to use the right medicine that is safe from side effects and potential drug interactions. One effort to control medication compliance in the elderly is to utilize technological developments that can be applied to support pharmaceutical services through websites. Utilization of pharmaceutical service websites allows for more efficient and effective services to improve patient medication compliance and patient quality of life. The purpose of this community service activity is to improve the quality of life and medication compliance of the elderly through education accompanied by pharmaceutical service website media. Participants in this Community Service activity were 38 elderly participants. This activity began with education on the importance of maintaining medication compliance, followed by socialization of the use of pharmaceutical service websites. Evaluation was carried out by filling out a quality of life questionnaire and a medication compliance questionnaire. The evaluation results of 35 elderly patients (92.1%) had good quality of life, 3 patients had moderate quality of life (7.9%) and 22 patients (57.9%) were compliant in taking medication, 14 were quite compliant (36.8%), and 2 patients were non-compliant (5.3%). By participating in this activity, it is hoped that participants can apply the knowledge they have gained to the community.

Patients' Perceptions of Compliance with Tuberculosis Medication in Lamongan Octavia, Devi Ristian; Utami, Primanitha Ria
Jurnal Midpro Vol. 12 No. 2 (2020): JURNAL MIDPRO
Publisher : Universitas Islam Lamongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30736/md.v12i2.238

Treatment non-adherence in tuberculosis (TB) patients is a challenge in TB treatment. This research was an observational analysis study with a cross-sectional design. The population of this study were all tuberculosis patients at Karanggeneng Community Health Center, Lamongan from January to September 2018 who were still undergoing treatment process. Total sampling technique was utilized which obtained 40 patients. The data were collected through a closed questionnaire sheet of the method applied by the MMAS (Morisky Medication Adherence Scale). Then, the data were analyzed by editing, coding, scoring and tabulating. The results showed that 92% of patients adhered to Tuberculosis treatment and their influential perceptions included patientsâ€™ belief, family support, and motivation from health personnel. Treatment supporter is very influential on the success of Tuberculosis therapy.

EDUKASI PENGGUNAAN SWAMEDIKASI RASIONAL DAN IMPLEMENTASI KEBERSIHAN JATI DIRI SEBAGAI UPAYA PENCEGAHAN PENYAKIT KULIT Fadhila, Salsabila Nur; Wibowo, Alfina Wijayanti; Rahmah, Faroha Nur; Prabowo, Mochamad Aji; Utami, Primanitha Ria; Wahyudi, Afiv
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 9, No 2 (2025): April
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v9i2.29883

Penyakit kulit di Indonesia semakin meningkat. Lemahnya fasilitas kesehatan dan kepadatan lingkungan, seperti Panti Asuhan Putri Aisyiyah Babat, telah meningkatkan risiko penyebaran penyakit kulit di kalangan anak asuh. Kurangnya kesadaran tentang kebersihan diri dan minimnya pengetahuan swamedikasi penyakit kulit menjadi tantangan utama. Mitra pemberdayaan ini adalah tim pengabdi mahasiswa dari Universitas Muhammadiyah Lamongan, dengan sasaran kegiatannya adalah di Panti Asuhan Putri Aisyiyah Babat. Peserta kegiatan berjumlah 22 anak. Dalam rangka menanggulangi masalah ini, dilakukan program pengabdian masyarakat dan edukasi yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman masyarakat mengenai pentingnya menjaga kebersihan, mengenali faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi penyakit kulit, serta memahami konsep swamedikasi penyakit kulit. Program ini diharapkan dapat memberdayakan anak-anak panti asuhan dan membantu mereka dalam mencegah berbagai jenis penyakit kulit. Rata-rata peningkatan pengetahuan anak panti asuhan untuk nilai pre-test adalah 69,46±79,20, sedangkan nilai post-test rata-ratanya adalah 85,60±91,72. Terdapat peningkatan yang signifikan antara pre-test dan post-test, sehingga hal tersebut menjadi indikator keberhasilan bahwasannya edukasi swamedikasi dan kebersihan jati diri untuk pencegahan penyakit kulit yang dilakukan oleh tim pengabdi berhasil meningkatkan pengetahuan dan pemahaman anak panti asuhan.Kata Kunci: Swamedikasi; Penyakit kulit; Kebersihan Jati diri.Abstract: Skin diseases in Indonesia are on the rise. Weak health facilities and overcrowded neighbourhoods, such as the Aisyiyah Babat Women's Orphanage, have increased the risk of spreading skin diseases among foster children. Lack of awareness about personal hygiene and lack of knowledge of self-medication of skin diseases are the main challenges. This empowerment partner is a team of student servants from Muhammadiyah Lamongan University, with the target of the activity being the Aisyiyah Babat Orphanage. The activity participants totalled 22 children. In order to overcome this problem, a community service and education programme was carried out which aimed to increase the community's understanding of the importance of maintaining cleanliness, recognising factors that affect skin diseases, and understanding the concept of self-medication for skin diseases. This programme is expected to empower orphanage children and help them prevent various skin diseases. The average increase in knowledge of the orphanage children for the pre-test score was 69.46±79.20, while the average post-test score was 85.60±91.72. There was a significant increase between the pre-test and post-test, so this is an indicator of success that the education on self-medication and personal hygiene for the prevention of skin diseases carried out by the service team succeeded in increasing the knowledge and understanding of orphanage children.Keywords: Self-medication; Skin diseases; Personal hygiene.

The Effect of Visual Media Education in the Management Therapy on the Level of Knowledge of Patients Diabetes Mellitus with Comorbid Utami, Primanitha Ria; Devi Ristian Octavia
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 21 No 3 (2023): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/infokes.Vol21.Iss3.961

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a group of metabolic diseases characterized by hyperglycemia that occurs due to abnormalities in insulin secretion, insulin action or both and is often accompanied by increased blood pressure. One of the drug-related problems that are frequently encountered is patient non-compliance in taking drugs. This can occur due to a lack of knowledge about managing pharmacological and non-pharmacological therapies, making therapeutic outcomes difficult. This study aims to determine the effect of visual media education on managing pharmacological and non-pharmacological treatment on the level of knowledge of type 2 DM patients with comorbid hypertension. This type of research is quasi-experimental, with pretest and posttest designs without a control group design. The research sample is the age group that has the age of 18-68 years, as many as 123 people using Purposive Sampling. The results showed that the level of knowledge before being given education was in a good category (4.81%), sufficient (42.29%), and less (52.90%). After being given education visual media, there was an increase in knowledge results for the good (74.25%), sufficient (18.14%) and poor (7.61%) categories. The results of the Wilcoxon test analysis obtained a p-value (0.000) < (0.005), which means that there is an effect of visual media education on the level of knowledge of type 2 DM patients with comorbid hypertension. Through the results of this study, it is hoped that pharmacists can provide ongoing educational counselling to chronic disease patients receiving polypharmacy to prevent drug-related problems.

Implementation of Telemedicine through “Apoteker Keluarga Online” Application as an Effort for Rational Headache Self-Medication Octavia, Devi Ristian; Utami, Primanitha Ria; Susanti, Irma
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 21 No 1 (2023): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/infokes.Vol21.Iss1.890

People who seek self-medication for acute headaches in pharmacies are not properly diagnosed and treated. Irrational drug use has a high potential for causing medication errors. The AKO application is one of the digital counseling service apps managed by a pharmacist who has a strategic role in educating patients on self-medication behavior in telemedicine services. The objective of this study is to identify the benefits of AKO use in increasing rational self-medication behavior in headache complaints. It is a descriptive analysis study with a case-control design. The population is the Lamongan community who have had headache self-medication. Samples were taken by purposive sampling technique. A total of 130 participants were divided into two groups: the intervention group and the control group. A headache self-medication questionnaire was employed as the instrument. The collected data was then analyzed using the Mann Whitney test to determine the value of the AKO application in increasing knowledge of the rationality of self-medication in headache complaints. The data from the measurement of the level of knowledge of the rationality of headache self-medication revealed that the majority of the intervention group (92.3%) had good knowledge and none had poor knowledge. While there are still respondents with less knowledge (15.3%) in the control group. The statistical test results for the benefits of AKO application assistance on the level of knowledge of the rationality of headache self-medication revealed a p value = 0.000, indicating a significant difference between the intervention and treatment groups. The use of telemedicine via the AKO application can increase public awareness of the rational use of headache medications. Digital health services can be used as a medium for counseling and remote patient health monitoring.

Potensi Interaksi Obat pada Pasien Geriatri yang menggunakan AntiHipertensi di Puskesmas Karanggeneng Lamongan Utami, Primanitha Ria; Handayani, Riana Prastiwi
Jurnal Surya Vol 12 No 2 (2020): VOL 12 NO 02 AGUSTUS 2020
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Lamongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38040/js.v12i2.141

Background: Hipertensi pada usia geriatri yang menjadi penyebab pemberian berbagai macam terapi dalam satu resep (polifarmasi), sehingga meningkatkan potensi kejadian interaksi antar obat. Interaksi obat yang terjadi dapat ditinjau berdasarkan derajat keparahan dan mekanisme interaksinya (farmakokinetik, farmakodinamik)Objectives: Banyaknya kejadian interaksi obat pada usia geriatri yang membutuhkan perhatian khusus dari seorang farmasis. Tujuan penelitian adalah mengetahui potensi interaksi obat pada pasien geriatri yang menggunakan antihipertensi.Design: Desain penelitian ini adalah deskriptif dengan pengambilan data retrospektif, sebagai populasi adalah seluruh pasien geriatri(>60th) yang berobat ke Puskesmas Karanggeneng Lamongan periode Oktober 2019. Pengambilan sampel dengan tehnik non probability sampling yakni Consecutive Sampling dengan sampel yang diambil 129 responden (72 pasien yang masuk kriteria inklusi).Data Source: Data diambil dengan menggunakan lembar pengumpul data,selanjutnya evaluasi dilakukan dengan mengkaji potensi interaksi obat antihipertensi masuk ke dalam kategori minor, moderate atau mayor, kemudian dengan mekanisme interaksi farmakodinamik atau farmakokinetik. Identifikasi interaksi obat dilakukan dengan menggunakan interaction checker pada drugs.com.Results: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan potensi interaksi obat yang terjadi sejumlah 55,81%, dari total 129 pasien( 72 pasien inklusi). Jenis interaksi obat dengan tingkat keparahan moderate sejumlah 66,36%,dan mekanisme interaksi obatnya adalah Farmakodinamik 98,2%.Conclusions: Lebih dari sebagian pasien geriatri mengalami potensi interaksi obat, diperlukan kolaborasi interpersonal dengan tenaga kesehatan khususnya dari seorang farmasis untuk dapat mencegah atau memberikan solusi terbaik demi peningkatan kualitas hidup pasien.

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