Fachrudin, Kurnia Arfiansyah
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THE IMPACT OF EROSION-SEDIMENTATIONS TO SILTATION OF KENDARI BAY AND IMPLICATIONS IN TOURISM DEVELOPMENT OF SOUTHEAST SULAWESI, INDONESIA Sukiyah, Emi; Jassin, A.M.I.; Fachrudin, Kurnia Arfiansyah
Journal of Geological Sciences and Applied Geology Vol 4, No 2 (2021): Journal of Geological Science and Applied Geology
Publisher : Faculty of Geological Engineering, Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/gsag.v4i2.32226

Abstract

Kendari Bay is a strategic area, especially for Southeast Sulawesi Province. There lies Kendari city as the provincial capital. The government is intensively developing tourism to increase local revenue. Tourism potential that can be developed includes marine tourism, mangrove tracking, and Tahura forest as the lungs of Kendari City. Sedimentation in the bay is a major problem of silting. Sediment comes from the erosion in Kendari drainage basin. The rivers that carry material of erosion products, mostly boils down in Kendari Bay. This condition can threaten the development of tourism in the bay area. Monitoring of erosion and sedimentation should be done on an on-going basis.  USLE formula be used calculate erosion rate. Several factors combined for reasons of easiness in the process of data acquisition. The data source obtained by various methods, one of them is satellite imagery processing. The study uses images of Landsat 8 OLI 2013 and SRTM 30 m. The whole data are processed using GIS software. The results showed that erosion rate in the area categorized moderate until very high level. The tree planting of upstream area and sediment dredging in the downstream area is done to slow down the rate of siltation in Kendari Bay.
PETROGENESIS OF PASIR CUPU DIORITE, PLERED DISTRICT, PURWAKARTA, WEST JAVA Fachrudin, Kurnia Arfiansyah; Aini, Hana Nur; Syafri, Ildrem; Luthfi, Ahmad; Amitama, Emilia Bunga
Journal of Geological Sciences and Applied Geology Vol 2, No 5 (2018): Journal of Geological Sciences and Applied Geology
Publisher : Faculty of Geological Engineering, Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/gsag.v2i5.20316

Abstract

Pasir Cupu located in the area of Plered and Sukatani, Purwakarta, West Java. It is geographically on 107o 26 '25.2' - 107o 27 '16.8' Easternmost and 6o 37 '22.8' - 6o 37 '03 "Southtermost. The Pasir Cupu is a formally formed intrusion, and classified into diorite (Streckeisen, 1978 in Gillespic and Styles, 1999). The method used is petroloogy, petrographic, and geochemical analysis using the XRF and CIPW methods. The megascopic appearance shows gray-colored rocks - in fresh, black-brown gray - in weathered ones; masive; very hard; fanheritic porphyritic textures; contains dark and bright minerals, dark minerals estimated to be amphibol, and pyroxene, and minerals that are bright feldspar; and masasaras are gray. Microscopic observations of 3 thin section of rock samples (CP 1, CP2 and CP3), showed porphyritic-afanitic texture, hypocrystalline, hypidiomorphic; composed of phenocryst plagioclase, amphibol, pyroxene, biotite, with mineral sizes between 0.1 mm - 4 mm; there are also small amounts of opaque, K-feldspar, quartz and carbonate minerals; with medium-coarse-grained bottom, consisting of plagioclase microlite, amphibole microlite, pyroxene and biotite microlite, carbonate minerals, chlorite and clay minerals. Based on geochemical analysis, Pasir Cupu is composed by diorite according to the Total Alkali Silica diagram. The magmatic series is included in the Calc-Alkaline and Thoeliitic series, the types of magma include the High-K and Medium-K (Calc-Alkaline Series) groups, as long as magma interacts with continental crust (continent), as long as the magma is based on the Island Arc Calc -Alkaline Basalt, the origin of magma origin ranged ± 140 Km - ± 185 Km in the Benioff zone and formed at temperatures of 1016 ̊ – 1062 ̊ C with rock specific gravity of 2.82 - 2.89 gram / cm3.
Petrogenesis of Andesite in Bukitcula, Baleendah District, Southern Bandung, West Java Asrial, Nouval Muamar; Rosana, Mega Fatimah; Fachrudin, Kurnia Arfiansyah; Nordin, Nazihah
Journal of Geological Sciences and Applied Geology Vol 3, No 3 (2019): Journal of Geological Sciences and Applied Geology
Publisher : Faculty of Geological Engineering, Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/gsag.v3i3.23851

Abstract

Administratively, Bukitcula Lava located in the area of Baleendah, Southern Bandung, West Java . Geographically located at Longitude 107o36'00" to 107o39'00" and Latitude 7o00'00" to 7o02'42". Baleendah Lava Complex consisted of steeply hill composed by andesite. Petrology, petrography and geochemical studies (XRF analysis) were used to understand the detail of rock characteristics. Petrological analysis studies shows mineral abundances of feldspar, amphiboles, pyroxenes and opaque mineral. Petrographical analysis show abundances of plagioclase, pyroxene, hornblende, and groundmass composed by plagioclase microlites, volcanic glass, and opaque mineral. Texture found in petrography analysis shows glomeroporphyritic, sieve, pyroxene penetration twin, zoning, and trachytic. Based on geochemical analysis, Bukitcula Lava composed by basaltic andesite and andesite according to TAS diagram. The magmatic series of rocks is Calc-Alkali and Tholeiitic series, with High-K and Medium-K (Calc-Alkaline Series) magma group. Magma interract with continental crust, with tectonical setting related on Island Arc Calc-Alkaline Basalt, and origin of magma ranged ranged from ± 139 km - ± 148 km in the Benioff zone. We conclude that the forming of Baleendah Lava Complex was influenced by fractional crystalization and slightly magma mixing.
DEPOSITIONAL ENVIROMENT CARBONATES SANDSTONE UNIT OF THE NYALINDUNG FORMATION BASED ON OUTCROP DATA Firmansyah, Yusi; Ganjar Gani, Reza Mohammad; Fachrudin, Kurnia Arfiansyah
Journal of Geological Sciences and Applied Geology Vol 2, No 3 (2017): Journal of Geological Sciences and Applied Geology
Publisher : Faculty of Geological Engineering, Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/gsag.v2i3.15754

Abstract

The research area is located in Loji Village, Simpenan District, Sukabumi Regency, West Java Province. The research was conducted by geological mapping method. The determination of the carbonaceous rocks precipitation environment based on the characteristics of lithology and fossil analysis. Based on the characteristics of lithology, this unit consists of carbonate sandstones. In megaskopis unit of this Carbonate Sandstone has physical characteristics, brown, medium grain sand size - very fine sand, circular round, open pack - closed, good sorting and bad permeability. The results of fossil foraminifera bentonic and plantonic analysis show that the bathymetry zone is at the outer center of neritik So it can be predicted that the deposition environment of this unit is in shallow sea.Keywords : lithologic characteristics, bentonic foraminifera, depositional environment