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All Journal Jurnal Sosialisasi: Jurnal Hasil Pemikiran, Penelitian dan Pengembangan Keilmuan Sosiologi Pendidikan Penelitian Pendidikan Geografi JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND SOCIAL RESEARCH RESIPROKAL: Jurnal Riset Sosiologi Progresif Aktual Jurnal Pengabdian Multidisiplin Jurnal Sosiologi, Antropologi, dan Budaya Nusantara Techno Agriculturae Studium of Research Journal of Governance and Social Policy
Ian Tubangsa
Universitas Mulawarman
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Computer Science & IT Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Public Health Social Sciences Other

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DAMPAK EKSKLUSI NELAYAN TERHADAP PENGELOLAAN SUMBER DAYA PERIKANAN DANAU TEMPE SULAWESI SELATAN Tubangsa, Ian
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Geografi Vol 6, No 2 (2021): Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Geografi
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36709/jppg.v6i2.17184

Abstract

Penurunan kualitas dan kuantitas sumber daya perikanan di Danau Tempe semakin terlihat akibat persaingan nelayan dan penggunaan alat tangkap ilegal secara massif. Sementara kawasan tangkap nelayan semakin menyusut dengan adanya penguasaan eksklusif dan perluasan Bungka Toddo. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penyebab dan proses eksklusi kawasan tangkap nelayan serta dampaknya terhadap pengelolaan sumber daya perikanan di Danau Tempe. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif. Metode pengumpulan data dengan cara wawancara mendalam (indepth interview) dan observasi partisipan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa praktik eksklusi melalui penguasaan kawasan tangkap seperti Ex Ornament dan Ongko serta perluasan Bungka Toddo oleh nelayan dengan modal besar telah memaksa nelayan dengan modal kecil untuk menggunakan alat tangkap ilegal agar tetap mendapatkan sebagian manfaat dari sumber daya. Pada akhirnya praktik tersebut berdampak pada penurunan produksi perikanan Danau Tempe. Dalam hal sosial budaya hal tersebut berdampak pada kesenjangan ekonomi antar nelayan, hilangnya kesempatan kerja, dan pengabaian nilai-nilai kerarifan lokal dalam menjaga kelansungan sumber daya perikanan di Danau Tempe.
Pengembangan Koperasi Syariah dalam Pemberdayaan UMKM melalui Lembaga Pendidikan Al-Qur’an (LPQ) di Kabupaten Pinrang Tubangsa, Ian; Andi Faisal; Agung Sutrisno; Muhammad Alwi; Trian Fisman Adisaputra; Muhammad Alim Fasieh; Misdar, Misdar
Jurnal Pengabdian Multidisiplin Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Pengabdian Multidisiplin
Publisher : Kuras Institute & Scidac Plus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51214/japamul.v3i2.655

Abstract

Lembaga Pendidikan Al-Qur’an (LPQ) merupakan lembaga yang seharusnya tidak hanya berfokus pada peningkatan keterampilan baca tulis dan hafal Al-Qur’an. LPQ harus menjadi lembaga keagamaan yang juga peka terhadap permasalahan sosial hingga peningkatan kesejahteraan ekonomi masyarakat sekitarnya. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberdayakan UMKM melalui peran lembaga pendidikan al-Qur’an (LPQ) dengan upaya pengembangan koperasi syariah. Kegiatan dilakukan melalui diskusi (FGD) dan pelatihan sekaligus praktik langsung. Hasil dari kegiatan berupa peningkatan pengetahuan pengurus LPQ mengenai manajemen koperasi syariah dan peningkatan keterampilan para pelaku UMKM dalam inovasi produk jajanan. Kegiatan ini telah berjalan sesuai dengan harapan yaitu memberdayakan ekonomi masyarakat sekitar melalui peran lembaga pendidikan al-Qur’an (LPQ) yang bermitra dengan UMKM.
Face Mask as Veil: Social Identity and Negotiation among Female Students in Indonesian Islamic University Tubangsa, Ian; Anggriani Syarif, Selvy
RESIPROKAL: Jurnal Riset Sosiologi Progresif Aktual Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): Desember
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/resiprokal.v6i2.580

Abstract

After the pandemic ended, face masks were still widely used by students in Islamic universities, especially by veiled female students. This article aims to understand the social identity construction of the group of female students wearing face masks as veil and how they seek to negotiate veils to avoid discrimination. The research uses phenomenology method, with purposive sampling. Data collection was carried out by in-depth interviews with 30 informants who had been observed for three months. The result show how veiled female students formed their social identities through Tajfel’s social identity theory. The veiled female students tend to positively assess the wear of the niqab as strengthening the in-group and increasing their self-esteem as devout Muslim women. To respected and get affirmatively valued, female students negotiating of wearing face masks as niqab, become open personalities, pursue academic achievements, and appear as a fashionable Muslimah.
KERENTANAN PETANI TAMBAK TERHADAP PERUBAHAN IKLIM DAN MASALAH SOSIAL YANG DITIMBULKAN DI KECAMATAN LANRISANG KABUPATEN PINRANG Sarifuddin, Andri; Tubangsa, Ian; Simanjuntak, Asnika Putri; Damayanti, Elia; Kobesi, Petrus Suse; Anjasmara, Aang Setyawan
JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND SOCIAL RESEARCH Vol 8, No 2 (2025): May 2025
Publisher : Smart Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54314/jssr.v8i2.3007

Abstract

Abstract: Climate change is a global challenge that has created vulnerabilities for coastal communities, not least for eco-farming pond farmers in Pinrang Regency who are highly dependent on environmental conditions. This research aims to explain the forms of vulnerability experienced by the community of pond farmers in Lanrisang District. Through participant observation research in three villages in Lanrisang, we conducted in-depth interviews with a number of pond farming households which we present ethnographically by looking at three components of vulnerability: exposure, sensitivity and resilience. We found that climate change has led to a 0.5C-1C increase in average annual temperature as well as irregular rainfall patterns. These conditions have resulted in declining pond water quality, which is characterized by changes in salinity, pH, and DO that are not ideal for shrimp and milkfish growth so that posing a risk of failed harvest. In addition, we also found that there are emerging social issues such as competition and theft practices that could pose a security risk. This can reduce income and threaten the productivity of aquaculture. Pond farmers respond to these challenges by finding side jobs or opening businesses, leasing ponds, and converting ponds into agricultural land. We recommend community empowerment policies that focus more on climate resilience and pond farmers' welfare. Keywords: vulnerability;pond;climate change;social problems. Abstrak: Perubahan iklim merupakan tantangan global yang telah menimbulkan kerentanan bagi komunitas pesisir, tidak terkecuali bagi petani tambak eco-farming di Kabupaten Pinrang yang sangat bergantung pada kondisi alam. Penelitian untuk bertujuan untuk menjelaskan bentuk kerentanan yang dialami oleh komunitas petani tambak di Kecamatan Lanrisang. Melalui penelitian observasi partisipan di tiga desa/ kelurahan di Lanrisang, kami melakukan wawancara mendalam terhadap sejumlah rumah tangga petani tambak yang kami sajikan secara etnografis dengan melihat tiga komponen kerentanan yaitu paparan (exposure), sensitivitas (sensitivity), dan ketahanan (resilience). Kami menemukan bahwa perubahan iklim telah menyebabkan peningkatan suhu rata-rata tahunan sebesar 0,5C-1C serta pola curah hujan yang tidak teratur. Kondisi ini mengakibatkan kualitas perairan tambak menurun yang ditandai dengan perubahan salinitas, pH, dan DO yang tidak ideal bagi pertumbuhan udang dan bandeng sehingga menimbulkan risiko gagal panen. Selain itu, kami juga menemukan adanya masalah sosial yang muncul seperti persaingan dan praktik pencurian yang dapat menimbulkan risiko keamanan. Hal ini dapat menurunkan pendapatan dan mengancam produktivitas budidaya tambak. Para petani tambak merespon untuk menghadapi berbagai tantangan tersebut dengan mencari pekerjaan sampingan atau membuka usaha, melakukan sistem sewa tambak, dan melakukan alih fungsi lahan tambak menjadi lahan pertanian. Kami merekomendasikan kebijakan pemberdayaan masyarakat yang lebih berfokus pada ketahanan iklim dan kesejahteraan petani tambak.Kata kunci: kerentanan;tambak;perubahan iklim; masalah sosial.
MEKANISME AKSES NELAYAN DALAM AKTIVITAS ILLEGAL FISHING DI DANAU TEMPE Tubangsa, Ian
SABANA: Jurnal Sosiologi, Antropologi, dan Budaya Nusantara Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Agustus 2022
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (505.061 KB) | DOI: 10.55123/sabana.v1i2.815

Abstract

This study describes the access mechanism of fishermen involved in illegal fishing activities in Lake Tempe. The purpose of this research is to explain the forms of fisherman's access and the biophysical factors that support fishermen's access in the practice of illegal fishing. This research used a qualitative approach. Informants were determined using the Snowball method. Data were collected by using technique of indept intervew, participant observation, and documentation. The results of the study show that: 1) rights-based access mechanisms are obtained through cooperation with fishing area owners; 2) structural and relational-based access mechanisms are obtained through relations with capital owners, law and government officials, and social identities; and 3) water level conditions of the lake make it easier for fishermen to access illegal fishing practices and make it difficult to supervise. For this reason, fishery resource management planning in Lake Tempe is needed by considering social and environmental conditions through collaboration between fishermen and the government.
The Gender Role and Sustainable Agriculture Practice of Sugar Palm Farmers in Enrekang Highland, South Sulawesi Hardiansyah M, Muhammad Arfan; Tubangsa, Ian
Jurnal Sosialisasi: Jurnal Hasil Pemikiran, Penelitian dan Pengembangan Keilmuan Sosiologi Pendidikan Volume 12, Nomor 3 November 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/sosialisasi.v1i3.74562

Abstract

This paper explores the sustainable agricultural practices of sugar palm farmers in the highlands of Enrekang, South Sulawesi, which have been given less attention by modern agricultural policies. Sustainable agriculture is a solution to the negative impacts caused by conventional agricultural systems. Using holistic approach, this paper aims to reveal how traditional sugar palm cultivation can contribute to sustainable agriculture from economic, social, and environmental aspects. The research method is qualitative research using indepth interviews and observations of farmer households and comparing the findings with other supporting secondary documents. The research findings show that the economic aspects of sustainable agriculture are seen through the processing and production efficiency of palm sugar which is widely practiced to be able to provide decent economic benefits for farmers. From the social aspect, the utilization of sugar palm crops also shows the existence of gender roles and access opportunities to resources for local communities. From an environmental aspect, sustainable practices are reflected through the use of eco-friendly packaging by Enrekang palm sugar products and the presence of sugar palm contributes to the conservation of land, water and biodiversity in the highland area. The government needs to focus on sustainable agricultural policies such as the utilization and developed of sugar palm crops in the highlands involving local farmers.
Innovation in Vertical Agriculture in Dutch Cities: Sustainable Solutions with Modern Hydroponics Judijanto, Loso; Chai, Nong; Tubangsa, Ian
Techno Agriculturae Studium of Research Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Yayasan Adra Karima Hubbi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70177/agriculturae.v1i3.1590

Abstract

Vertical agriculture has emerged as an innovative solution to the challenge of food security in densely populated urban areas such as those in the Netherlands. The background of this research is driven by the need to find more efficient and sustainable agricultural methods amid the limitations of conventional agricultural land. The purpose of this study is to examine the potential application of modern hydroponic technology in vertical farming systems in urban Netherlands, as well as to analyze its impact on environmental and economic sustainability. This study uses a qualitative method with a case study approach, where data is collected through interviews with agricultural experts, literature analysis, and direct observation on vertical farming facilities using hydroponic technology. The results show that vertical farming systems with hydroponic technology are able to reduce water use by up to 90% compared to traditional agriculture, as well as increase crop production up to 3 times on the same land area. In conclusion, hydroponic vertical agriculture innovations not only provide solutions to urban land limitations, but also support more environmentally friendly and sustainable agricultural practices. However, challenges in terms of initial costs and technology are still the main obstacles that need to be overcome for wider implementation.
Evaluation of the Family Hope Program (PKH) to Improving Education Access of Poor Households in Balikpapan City Rahdina Wanda Hamida; Ian Tubangsa
Journal of Governance and Social Policy Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): DECEMBER 2025
Publisher : Department of Government Studies, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/gaspol.v6i2.32

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the implementation of the Family Hope Program (PKH) in Balikpapan City using William N. Dunn’s six policy evaluation dimensions: effectiveness, efficiency, adequacy, equity, responsiveness, and appropriate. This research employed a qualitative descriptive method through in-depth interviews, observations, and documentation involving beneficiary families and PKH facilitators. The findings show that the program is effective in improving access to education and encouraging regular school attendance among children. In terms of efficiency, the utilization of resources and coordination among facilitators run quite well, although delays in fund disbursement still occur. Regarding adequacy, PKH assistance helps meet basic educational needs, although it does not fully cover additional school expenses. From the equity aspect, the distribution of beneficiaries covers almost all neighborhood areas; however, some eligible children are still unregistered due to insufficient data updating. The responsiveness of facilitators is considered good, as shown by the prompt handling of complaints and the clear delivery of information. Nevertheless, issues related to appropriate remain, particularly concerning mistargeting and inconsistencies in beneficiary data. Overall, PKH has had a positive impact on access to education, but improvements are needed in data collection, targeting accuracy, and distribution mechanisms to ensure that the program runs more optimally and sustainably.
Co-Authors Agung Sutrisno Andi Faisal Andri Sarifuddin Anggriani Syarif, Selvy Anjasmara, Aang Setyawan Chai, Nong Damayanti, Elia Hardiansyah M, Muhammad Arfan Judijanto, Loso Kobesi, Petrus Suse Misdar, Misdar Muhammad Alim Fasieh Muhammad Alwi Rahdina Wanda Hamida Simanjuntak, Asnika Putri Trian Fisman Adisaputra