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MODE OF PRODUCTION IN FISHERMEN COMMUNITY: CASE STUDY OF RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE SHIP OWNER AND LABOUR OF FISHERMEN IN PULAU BAAI AREA, BENGKULU CITY Elia Damayanti; Septri Widiono; Satria Putra Utama
AGRITROPICA : Journal of Agricultural Sciences Vol 1, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Badan Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian (BPFP)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (357.065 KB) | DOI: 10.31186/j.agritropica.1.2.100-112

Abstract

Modernization in catch fisheries sector by mean machinary application for fishing could be devided into some phases. Every phases showed some production relation between the ship owners and their labours. In the Marxist tradition of thought, the study about these relationship could be gained by elaborate the mode of production. For more specific, this study were elaboratethe mode of production in every phases of modernization. Mode of production consisted force of production and relation of production. In this context, force of production was mean of production like ships, net and seine. While relation of production wasthe organization of fishermen, power and control by the owners to their labours. The study was conducted by using qualitative method so depth interviewed of some key informants had been main method in collecting datas. The results of the study indicated that fisheries modernization in research area held into four phases. We called them as period oflancang, trawl, bagan, and purseseine. Further more, the mode of production in every phases as follow namely, lancang was subsistence production, trawl was commercialist production, and bagan was commercialist production. While purseseine had has two mode of production, namely commercialist production for Bengkulu’s owner and  capitalist production  for Chinese’s owner.Keywords : mode of production, Pulau Baai, Lancang, Trawl, Bagan, and Purse Seine.
Financial Technology and Strengthening Women's Business in Digital Era: a Digital Sociology Perspective Overview (Case Study of Women Group Partners in the P2P Lending Platform in Babakan Village, Ciseeng District, Bogor Regency) Damayanti, Elia; Kolopaking, Lala Mulyowibowo; Sjaf, Sofyan
Sodality: Jurnal Sosiologi Pedesaan Vol. 7 No. 2 (2019): Sodality: Jurnal Sosiologi Pedesaan
Publisher : Departement of Communication and Community Development Sciences, Faculty of Human Ecology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (430.269 KB) | DOI: 10.22500/sodality.v7i2.25967

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze women who used fintech specialy P2P Lending. Basically, P2P loans provided convenience for women both in providing capital assistance and business development. After all, in reality fintech didn’t have an impact on the development of women's businesses in various countries. The purpose of this study was to identified why fintech didn’t have an impact on the the development of women's business in rural areas. This study was conducted used quantitative methods supported by qualitative data analyze. This study was conducted in Ciseeng District, Bogor Regency, West Java. The results of the study showed that women in Babakan village can’t used technology well, men control family decision-making in majority, business ownership wasn’t a self-owned business;  hungers for money with consumptive culture in loan group. Members have more than one loan, startups are only providers of capital that are not accompanied by training, guidance and business consulting.
Kekerasan dalam Konflik Kelapa Sawit di Kalimantan Tengah (Konsep Tiga Dimensi Kekerasan Johan Galtung) Yuliana; DAMAYANTI, ELIA
Jurnal Ilmu Politik dan Studi Sosial Terapan Vol 4 No 1 (2025): Maret 2025
Publisher : PT Polstac Repositori Riset

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Abstract

The implications of a democratic society are freedom and equality. If this becomes more prominent, then conflict is normal because freedom and equality will give space to differences in views, even opposing each other. However, conflict becomes unusual if it becomes violent. Likewise with the palm oil conflict between palm oil plantation companies and the community in Central Kalimantan. This article aims to take a general picture of violent palm oil conflict incidents using Johan Galtung's 3-dimensional concept of violence, including structural violence, direct violence, cultural violence. Through primary data and secondary data support regarding palm oil conflicts in Central Kalimantan. The results of the identification show that these 3 dimensions of violence were found in the palm oil conflict in Central Kalimantan, including poverty and plasma complaints, criminalization and shootings to death, as well as fear of the police and structural violence in the name of security and order.
RESILIENSI PEREMPUAN KEPALA KELUARGA PASCA KARHUTLA (RESILIENT OF FEMALE-HEADED HOUSEHOLDS AFTER FOREST AND LAND FIRES) DAMAYANTI, ELIA
Jurnal Ilmu Politik dan Studi Sosial Terapan Vol 4 No 1 (2025): Maret 2025
Publisher : PT Polstac Repositori Riset

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Abstract

The study focuses on the resilience of female-headed households after forest and land fires. The research aims to understand the impact of forest and land fires on the livelihoods of these households and their resilience to climate change. The study uses a systematic literature review (SLR) method to gather and analyze data from various studies. The research aims to identify relevant articles, their relevance to the study, and the relevance of the study to the field. The study includes two types of studies: one on the role of women in community resilience to climate change, another on the intersectional lens of gender and ethnicity. The study aims to provide a nuanced assessment of livelihood resilience through the intersectional lens of gender and ethnicity, as well as a gendered lens for building climate resilience. The findings will be useful for policymakers, researchers, and policymakers in addressing the challenges faced by female-headed households in the face of climate change expecialy forest land fires.
Social Resilience and Livelihood Adaptation of Rice Farming Households in Manyaran, Wonogiri: Shifting from Paddy to Horticulture Zulfa Nur Auliatun Nissa'; Azizah Ridha Ulil Albab; Yudhistira Saraswati; Liana Fatma Leslie Pratiwi; Elia Damayanti
Komunitas: International Journal of Indonesian Society and Culture Vol. 16 No. 2 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/komunitas.v16i2.14415

Abstract

This study investigates the resilience strategies of rice farmers in Manyaran District, Wonogiri Regency, in adapting to agricultural challenges and diversifying into the horticultural sector. The research is grounded in resilience and adaptation in agricultural systems, emphasizing crop diversification as a strategy to sustain farmer livelihoods amidst environmental and economic pressures. In May and June 2024, the study utilized surveys, observations, structured interviews, and a literature review to collect data. 42 rice-farming households across seven villages in Manyaran District were selected through simple random sampling. The sample comprised middle-aged farmers aged 40–50, With an average age of 45 years, as younger populations often migrate to urban areas, leaving agriculture dominated by this demographic. Descriptive data analysis using simple tabulation was employed to illustrate the conditions of the studied area. The findings reveal that farmers in Manyaran District exhibit strong learning capacities, which enhance their resilience. They adapted by transforming rice fields into horticultural areas and experimenting with various horticultural commodities. Technological flexibility, including the use of social media for acquiring and sharing horticultural knowledge, played a crucial role in their adaptation. Information exchange among farmers further contributed to the sustainability of their livelihoods.  This research highlights the importance of crop diversification as a strategy for farmers to adapt to shifting environmental and economic conditions. The results underscore the adaptability and resilience of Manyaran farmers in sustaining agricultural practices despite ongoing challenges, offering insights for broader agricultural adaptation strategies.
Perubahan Makna Sungai Kahayan Bagi Masyarakat di Desa Langkai, Kecamatan Pahandut Kota Palangka Raya Simamora, Kamelia; Angga, Angga; Damayanti, Elia; Batubara, Muhammad Zusanri; Adiwijaya, Saputra; purba, vanny
Jurnal Ilmu Politik dan Studi Sosial Terapan Vol 4 No 2 (2025): Juni 2025
Publisher : PT Polstac Repositori Riset

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Abstract

Sungai Kahayan, yang dulunya menjadi makna keberkahan dan sumber kehidupan masyarakat, kini mengalami kerusakan akibat aktivitas manusia, terutama penambangan emas ilegal dan pembuangan sampah sembarangan. Perubahan fisik sungai, seperti pendangkalan dan pencemaran air, berdampak signifikan pada ekosistem serta aktivitas ekonomi dan sosial masyarakat sekitar. Mata pencaharian utama, seperti nelayan dan pekerja tambang, terpengaruh oleh perubahan ini, sementara mitos budaya dan tradisi lokal mulai merosot. Kondisi sungai yang dulunya bersih kini berubah menjadi tercemar, dangkal, dan kehilangan fungsi utamanya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dampak pencemaran sungai terhadap lingkungan, kesehatan, dan kehidupan sosial ekonomi masyarakat. Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan wawancara, observasi, dan studi literatur.
Strategi Bertahan Hidup Pedagang Kaki Lima Pasca Relokasi Ke Pasar Mini Datah Manuah, Di Jalan Yos Sudarso Kota Palangka Raya Yunus, Selfi; Hutagalung, Grace Dea Christina; Damayanti, Elia; Hutagalung, gracedea
Jurnal Ilmu Politik dan Studi Sosial Terapan Vol 4 No 2 (2025): Juni 2025
Publisher : PT Polstac Repositori Riset

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Abstract

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui strategi bertahan hidup yang dilakukan oleh pedagang kaki lima (PKL) pasca relokasi ke Pasar Mini Datah Manuah, Jalan Yos Sudarso, Kota Palangka Raya. Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara, observasi, dokumentasi, dan studi literatur. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa strategi yang diterapkan PKL meliputi pemanfaatan media sosial seperti TikTok, Facebook, Instagram, dan WhatsApp untuk promosi, menambah waktu dan lokasi berjualan, serta membangun relasi sosial dengan komunitas pemuda agar lebih dikenal. Strategi ini menunjukkan bahwa para PKL mampu beradaptasi dan tetap berusaha meskipun menghadapi perubahan. Namun, tanpa dukungan pemerintah berupa fasilitas yang memadai dan pelibatan pedagang dalam proses kebijakan, relokasi justru dapat memperburuk kondisi ekonomi mereka. Oleh karena itu, perlu adanya kerjasama antara pemerintah dalam penataan kota dengan program pemberdayaan ekonomi agar kebijakan relokasi tidak hanya fokus pada keindahan kota, tetapi juga memperhatikan kesejahteraan dan keberlangsungan usaha para PKL.  
KERENTANAN PETANI TAMBAK TERHADAP PERUBAHAN IKLIM DAN MASALAH SOSIAL YANG DITIMBULKAN DI KECAMATAN LANRISANG KABUPATEN PINRANG Sarifuddin, Andri; Tubangsa, Ian; Simanjuntak, Asnika Putri; Damayanti, Elia; Kobesi, Petrus Suse; Anjasmara, Aang Setyawan
JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND SOCIAL RESEARCH Vol 8, No 2 (2025): May 2025
Publisher : Smart Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54314/jssr.v8i2.3007

Abstract

Abstract: Climate change is a global challenge that has created vulnerabilities for coastal communities, not least for eco-farming pond farmers in Pinrang Regency who are highly dependent on environmental conditions. This research aims to explain the forms of vulnerability experienced by the community of pond farmers in Lanrisang District. Through participant observation research in three villages in Lanrisang, we conducted in-depth interviews with a number of pond farming households which we present ethnographically by looking at three components of vulnerability: exposure, sensitivity and resilience. We found that climate change has led to a 0.5C-1C increase in average annual temperature as well as irregular rainfall patterns. These conditions have resulted in declining pond water quality, which is characterized by changes in salinity, pH, and DO that are not ideal for shrimp and milkfish growth so that posing a risk of failed harvest. In addition, we also found that there are emerging social issues such as competition and theft practices that could pose a security risk. This can reduce income and threaten the productivity of aquaculture. Pond farmers respond to these challenges by finding side jobs or opening businesses, leasing ponds, and converting ponds into agricultural land. We recommend community empowerment policies that focus more on climate resilience and pond farmers' welfare. Keywords: vulnerability;pond;climate change;social problems. Abstrak: Perubahan iklim merupakan tantangan global yang telah menimbulkan kerentanan bagi komunitas pesisir, tidak terkecuali bagi petani tambak eco-farming di Kabupaten Pinrang yang sangat bergantung pada kondisi alam. Penelitian untuk bertujuan untuk menjelaskan bentuk kerentanan yang dialami oleh komunitas petani tambak di Kecamatan Lanrisang. Melalui penelitian observasi partisipan di tiga desa/ kelurahan di Lanrisang, kami melakukan wawancara mendalam terhadap sejumlah rumah tangga petani tambak yang kami sajikan secara etnografis dengan melihat tiga komponen kerentanan yaitu paparan (exposure), sensitivitas (sensitivity), dan ketahanan (resilience). Kami menemukan bahwa perubahan iklim telah menyebabkan peningkatan suhu rata-rata tahunan sebesar 0,5C-1C serta pola curah hujan yang tidak teratur. Kondisi ini mengakibatkan kualitas perairan tambak menurun yang ditandai dengan perubahan salinitas, pH, dan DO yang tidak ideal bagi pertumbuhan udang dan bandeng sehingga menimbulkan risiko gagal panen. Selain itu, kami juga menemukan adanya masalah sosial yang muncul seperti persaingan dan praktik pencurian yang dapat menimbulkan risiko keamanan. Hal ini dapat menurunkan pendapatan dan mengancam produktivitas budidaya tambak. Para petani tambak merespon untuk menghadapi berbagai tantangan tersebut dengan mencari pekerjaan sampingan atau membuka usaha, melakukan sistem sewa tambak, dan melakukan alih fungsi lahan tambak menjadi lahan pertanian. Kami merekomendasikan kebijakan pemberdayaan masyarakat yang lebih berfokus pada ketahanan iklim dan kesejahteraan petani tambak.Kata kunci: kerentanan;tambak;perubahan iklim; masalah sosial.