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Analysis Of Parenting Style On Child Development At The Age 3-5 Years Yuka, Aprillia Ayu Shinta; Franciska, Yunetra
Journal of Maternal and Child Health Sciences (JMCHS) Vol 2 No 1 (2022): Journal of Maternal and Child Health Sciences (JMCHS)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/maternalandchild.v2i1.1300

Background: The development stimulation and developmental abnormalities of children are discussed today as more and more cases are finds are found in all groups. Unfortunately, the cases were found late. The development is influenced by internal factors that include genetic and hormonal, including environment, as an external factor, especially parents stimulation. Parents stimulation included the meet of physical and psychological needs of their children, through nutrition and good parenting style. Purpose: This study aims to determine the effects of nutrition and parenting style on children development age 3-5 years in Wilayah Puskesmas Sosial District of Palembang. Methods: The analytic survey research with cross sectional design and Binary Logistic Regression was conducted in 10 PAUD / TK located in the area of Puskesmas Sosial Palembang from September to November 2016. The samples were 107 children aged 3 -5 years taken with purposive sampling technique using Simple Random Sampling method. Data were analysed using SPSS version 16.0. Results The result of the analysis shows that there was an influence of parenting style toward child development (p value = 0.000). Multivariate analysis showed that parenting style has an influence on the development of children by 70%, while 30% influenced by other factors. The conclusion of this study were the non-authoritative parenting style will lead to the doubting development of child 6 times greater than the authoritative parenting style.

Relationship Between Husband's Support And The Incidence Of Anemia In Pregnancy In The Working Area of The Rumbai Health Center Jasmi, Jasmi; Rahmi, Junaida; Noviyanti, Asri; Franciska, Yunetra
Journal of Maternal and Child Health Sciences (JMCHS) Vol 2 No 2 (2022): Journal of Maternal and Child Health Sciences (JMCHS)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/maternalandchild.v2i2.1473

Anemia in pregnancy is currently still a major problem experienced by almost half of pregnant women in all countries in the world, including Indonesia. Anemia in pregnancy is a national problem because it reflects the value of socio-economic welfare of the community, and has a huge influence on the quality of human resources. The Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) is an indicator of the success of health services. In 2014 the Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) in the world was 289,000 soul. Several countries have quite high MMR, such as Africa with 179,000 people, South Asia with 69,000 people (WHO, 2014). The aim of the study was to determine the effect of husband's support on the incidence of anemia in pregnant women at the Rumbai Health Center in Pekanbaru City in 2017. The research method was analytic observational with a cross sectional approach. The research sample was 67 third trimester pregnant women in April - November 2017 using accidental sampling technique. The instrument used was a questionnaire. Data analysis used the chi square test. The results showed that 79.1% of the respondents were not at risk (20-35 years), 56.7% parity of respondents namely multiparas of 80.6% of respondents showed 56.7% of husbands providing support to pregnant women. And the results of the analysis showed that there was a relationship between husband's support and the incidence of anemia in pregnancy with a value (p = 0.032). From the research results it is hoped that the Puskesmas, especially health workers, can improve health education programs, especially regarding the importance of husband's support to prevent anemia in pregnant women.

The Feeding Habbits On Incidence Of Stunting Yuka, Aprillia Ayu Shinta; Franciska, Yunetra; Jasmi, Jasmi; Noviyanti, Asri
Journal of Maternal and Child Health Sciences (JMCHS) Vol 3 No 2 (2023): Journal of Maternal and Child Health Sciences (JMCHS)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/maternalandchild.v3i2.2074

Stunting emerges as a consequential nutritional challenge among toddlers, resulting from prolonged exposure to malnutrition. Rooted in familial caregiving practices, particularly feeding habits, this study delves into the nexus between feeding behaviors and the prevalence of stunting among impoverished families in Palembang. Employing a quantitative approach through a Cross Sectional Study, the research encompasses 110 mothers with children aged 24-59 months from economically disadvantaged backgrounds in Palembang. The findings underscore a noteworthy correlation between feeding habits and the incidence of toddler stunting, yielding a significant p-value of 0.000 and an Odds Ratio of 14.389. Noteworthy feeding practices influencing stunting include the administration of colostrum at birth (p-value = 0.020), diversified feeding (p-value = 0.000), nutritionally balanced meals (p-value = 0.003), maternal food preparation (p-value = 0.005), consistent snack provision (p-value = 0.002), age-appropriate portion adjustments (p-value = 0.042), offering food choices during boredom (p-value = 0.001), active feeding assistance (p-value = 0.001), maternal efforts to encourage eating (p-value = 0.000), and fostering an interest in eating (p-value = 0.007). Comparatively, non-stunted toddlers exhibit superior feeding habits when juxtaposed with their stunted counterparts within similar economic circumstances. This research illuminates the pivotal role of feeding practices in mitigating or exacerbating toddler stunting, thereby advocating for targeted interventions to enhance nutritional well-being in vulnerable populations.

The Effect of Prenatal Yoga on the Length of the First Stage of the Active Phase in Primigravida Mothers at Ria Trisnawati's Independent Practice in Palembang Franciska, Yunetra; Yuka, Aprillia Ayu Shinta; Yanuar, Nada Romadona
Journal of Maternal and Child Health Sciences (JMCHS) Vol 4 No 1 (2024): Journal Of Maternal And Child Health Sciences
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/maternalandchild.v4i1.2276

Pregnancy and childbirth are periods where a woman has a golden opportunity to feel and realize the tremendous power within herself. In the birth process, you have to go through all the stages, a long 1st Stage can harm the fetus and the mother. The thinning and opening of the cervix is a sign of the start of the labor process. It is estimated that primigravid women will experience cervical dilation of at least 1 cm/hour. In Primigravida mothers, the average length of labor during the active phase is 5.8 hours or 348 minutes for the Active phase. Currently, there are many ways to speed up, ease and make the labor process more comfortable during labor, namely hypnobirthing, pelvic rocking, aroma therapy, warm water compresses and yoga. Prenatal yoga is a combination of physical poses (called asanas), breathing techniques (called pranayama), meditation, and relaxation to strengthen mentally and physically in facing the birth process. If the pain in a mother who is about to give birth can be eliminated by carrying out a relaxation process, it will facilitate labor that is triggered by stress, so that the labor process can be carried out naturally, without ending in labor. This study aims to determine the effect of prenatal yoga on the length of the first stage of the active phase in primigravida mothers at the Independent Practice of Midwife Ria Trisnawati Palembang. Sampling was taken using the Purposive Sampling technique. The results of the study showed that prenatal yoga had an effect on the length of the first active phase of primigravida mothers in the independent practice of midwife Ria Tisnawati Palembang with a p value of 0.006 (p < α 0.005) and an OR of 10.0000

Faktor Risiko Kejadian Stunting Pada Balita Umur 24-60 Bulan Rohaya, Rohaya; Yulianto, Yulianto; Suprida, Suprida; Megawati, Megawati; Afdhal, Fitri; Franciska, Yunetra
Jurnal Ners Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): APRIL 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v9i2.41520

Balita Stunting atau pendek merupakan keadaan gagal berkembang pada umur dibawah 5 tahun (balita) akibat kekurangan gizi kronis serta penyakit infeksi berulang paling utama pada periode 1.000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan (HPK), yaitu dari kandungan sampai anak berumur 24 bulan. Anak terkategori stunting apabila panjang ataupun tinggi tubuhnya terletak di dasar minus 2 standar deviasi dari tinggi anak seumurnya. Stunting pada balita disebabkan oleh berbagai faktor, selain faktor anak, terdapat faktor dari ibu serta pola asuh. Mengetahui faktor risiko kejadian stunting pada balita usia 24-60 bulan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Renggiang Kabupaten Belitung Timur Tahun 2024.Menggunakan desain case- control. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh balita usia 24-60 bulan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Renggiang Kabupaten Belitung Timur Tahun 2024 dengan sampel yang sudah memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi dengan perbandingan 1:1 yaitu kelompok kasus sebanyak 37 balita dan kelompok kontrol sebanyak 37 balita sehingga total keseluruhan sampel berjumlah 74 balita. Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara pemberian ASI Eksklusif (p-value 0,001) dengan kejadian stunting, sedangkan jenis kelamin (p- value 0,162), pendidikan ibu (p-value 0,334), tinggi badan ibu (p-value 0,430), usia saat hamil (p-value 0,595), jarak lahir (p-value 0,595), dan paritas (p-value 0,754) tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan dengan kejadian stunting pada balita usia 24-60 bulan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Renggiang Kabupaten Belitung Timur.pola asuh ibu dalam pemberian ASI Eksklusif menjadi salah satu faktor risiko kejadian stunting pada balita, Perlu adanya edukasi oelh tenaga kesehatan dan sektor terkait dalam upaya pencegahan stunting.

Pemberdayaan Kelas Ibu Hamil Mengunakan Metode Pembelajaran Hypnoteaching Asmalinda, Wita; Franciska, Yunetra; Shinta Yuka, Aprilia Ayu; Sumastri, Heni; Novita, Nesi
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (ABDIKEMAS) Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (ABDIKEMAS
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Politeknik Kesehatatan Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/j.abdikemas.v7i1.2922

Pregnant women class (KIH) is an adult learning process (Andragogy), which is a learning activity based on learning needs. Effective learning in KIH requires class managers who are able to condition communicative and educational classes, so that KIH participants are able to follow the class well. Hypnotic conditions by exploring the subconscious are a hypnoteaching learning method. The purpose of this community partnership program is to empower pregnant women's classes using the hypnoteaching learning method. This community service activity uses training and mentoring methods with the main targets being KIH managers and KIH participants. The first training was held on September 6, 2021 and continued with mentoring activities for KIH managers on October 21, 2021. The training was held in the pregnant women's class at the Pakjo Palembang Health Center. The number of participants who took part in the activity was 30 people consisting of 10 KIh managers and 20 KIH participants. It was concluded that training and mentoring using the hypnoteaching method was able to improve the skills of pregnant women's class managers and the learning interests of pregnant women's class participants.

Pengaruh Hypnobreastfeeding dan Pijat Laktasi Terhadap Produksi ASI Franciska, Yunetra; Yuka, Aprillia Ayu Shinta
jitek Vol 10 No 2 (2023): Maret 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32668/jitek.v10i2.1079

Mother's milk's nutritional content shields the infant's immune system, allowing for healthy growth and development. Because breastfeeding has positive health effects for both mother and child, it is strongly advised during the early stages of pregnancy. The truth of the matter is that a lot of mothers still struggle to exclusively breastfeed their children for the whole six months. Hypnobreastfeeding and lactation massage are two strategies that can help people who want to exclusively breastfeed get past their obstacles. This study sought to ascertain the impact of lactation massage and hypnobreastfeeding on breastfeeding mothers' ability to produce milk in the independent Palembang midwife's practice. The design of this study was a quasy experimental design with a pre-test post-test control group design technique in which 60 postpartum mothers were divided into two groups. The intervention group (n = 30) underwent hypnobreastfeeding and lactation massage as a sort of therapy and continued with measurements of breast milk and the control group (n = 30) did not receive any treatment or intervention. Questionnaires, checklists, guides for using hypnobreastfeeding and lactation massage, as well as breast pumps to measure milk supply, were the devices employed. With asymptotic statistical values, the results demonstrated that the delivery of hypnobreastfeeding therapy and lactation massage in the intervention group compared to the control group had a significant impact on milk production. Sig. (2-tailed) = 0.001, and the average increase in milk production between the intervention group and the control group was 25.03 ml compared to 8.56 ml.

Penerapan Prenatal Yoga dan Hypnoprenatal pada Ibu Hamil Franciska, Yunetra; Yuka, Aprilia Ayu Shinta; Jasmi, Jasmi; Setiawati, Desy; Virgian, Kharisma
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (ABDIKEMAS) Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (ABDIKEMAS)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Politeknik Kesehatatan Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/j.abdikemas.v5i1.1625

Nyeri yang hebat pada proses persalinan dapat membuat ibu merasa khawatir dan cemas. Hubungan antara nyeri dan kecemasan ini bersifat kompleks dan saling mempengaruhi antara satu dan lainnya. Ketika ibu bersalin merasa takut, cemas dan tidak dapat mentolerir rasa nyeri yang dirasakan, maka secara spontan tubuh akan meningkatkan pelepasan hormon katekolamin yaitu epinefrin dan norepinefrin. Peningkatan hormon menyebabkan vaso kontriksi pembuluh darah sehingga meningkatkan tekanan darah ibu, menurunkan aliran darah ke uterus, aliran uteroplasenta dan aktivitas uterus sehingga menyebabkan persalinan lama. Keadaan ini berdampak pada pola denyut jantung janin menjadi tidak normal. Berbagai metode mengatasi nyeri persalinan dapat dilakukan baik secara farmakologi maupun nonfarmakologi. Metode farmakologi lebih efektif dibandingkan dengan nonfarmakologi, namun berpotensi memberikan efek samping yang kurang baik bagi ibu maupun janin. Sedangkan metode nonfarmakologi lebih mudah dan aman untuk diberikan. Metode nonfarmakologi tersebut antara lain hipnosis, acupressure, yoga, sentuhan terapeutik, aromatherapy, relaksasi, mendengarkan musik, kompres hangat, kompres dingin dan pemberian birth ball. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah mampu memanfaatkan hypnoprenatal dan yoga prenatal dalam mengurangi nyeri persalanan. Manfaat program ini mampu memberikan informasi mengenai teknik pengurangan nyeri persalinan dengan memanfaatkan hypnoprenatal dan yoga prenatal. Hasil pengabdian kepada masyarakat; adalah penurunan persentase ibu yang mengalami nyeri persalinan menjadi 25%.

Penerapan Aplikasi Android “Menyusui Asi-Q” pada Ibu Menyusui di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kota Palembang Virgian, Kharisma; Setiawati, Desy; Veratiwi, Veratiwi; Franciska, Yunetra; Hakim, Dwi Ratnawaty
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (ABDIKEMAS) Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (ABDIKEMAS)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Politeknik Kesehatatan Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/j.abdikemas.v5i1.1643

The success of exclusive breastfeeding is determined by many factors, namely from the family, environment, health workers and the mother herself. Internal factors of the mother are the lack of knowledge about exclusive breastfeeding and the lack of awareness of the mother to provide exclusive breastfeeding. This community service activity is the result of research activities that have been carried out before. The results of the research were applied in the Implementation of the ASI-Q Breastfeeding Android Application for breastfeeding mothers in the work area of the Talang Ratu Palembang Health Center. This activity aims to apply the android application "Breastfeeding ASI-Q" to breastfeeding mothers so that it can increase maternal knowledge, facilitate the breastfeeding process and reduce anxiety in breastfeeding mothers. This activity is carried out by conducting counseling activities for breastfeeding mothers at the Anggraini Posyandu. Before counseling, a pre-test was carried out to determine the level of knowledge of mothers about breastfeeding. After counseling, mothers can access applications at home and combine them in one Whattsaap group as a medium of communication and media for questions and answers. After one month of using the app, breastfeeding mothers filled out the post test link. With the ASI-Q breastfeeding application, mothers can breastfeed happily, the milk will come out smoothly so that the baby will always be healthy and cheerful. From the results of the evaluation obtained in this activity, breastfeeding mothers said that this application is very useful, educative and informative so that it can increase the insight of breastfeeding mothers how the ins and outs of breastfeeding.

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