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Journal : building of informatics technology and science

Implementation of A Decision Support System for Major Selection using AHP and TOPSIS Method Khatimah, Khusnul; Gustalika, Muhamad Azrino
Building of Informatics, Technology and Science (BITS) Vol 6 No 1 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : Forum Kerjasama Pendidikan Tinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47065/bits.v6i1.5256

Abstract

With the rapid development of science and technology, new technology is starting to be used in various fields including education. Education has a very important progress in a nation, because it can optimize individual potential. The educational process in higher education has a big influence on a student's future. However, there are many students who experience difficulties in choosing a college major after graduating from vocational high school (SMK) or senior high school (SMA), because of the complexity in identifying the suitability between interests and study programs. Decision making is a problem that everyone faces, especially in choosing an appropriate college major. There are many factors to consider, and with many options available, the decision-making process can be difficult. To overcome this problem, this research aims to create a decision support system (DSS) using the AHP (Analytical Hierarchy Process) and TOPSIS (Technique For Order By Similarity To Ideal Solution) methods. The AHP method is used to solve complex problems by structuring a hierarchy of criteria and developing weights or priorities. However, when the AHP method is used with many criteria and alternatives, other methods are needed for more effective results. Therefore, a combined method of AHP and TOPSIS was chosen, where AHP focuses on pairwise comparison matrices and consistency analysis, while TOPSIS can measure relative performance and alternative decision making simply and efficiently. The results of research on decision support systems for selecting majors using the AHP and TOPSIS methods show that the application of the combined AHP-TOPSIS method can be used to determine the best alternative in selecting majors by comparing alternatives based on predetermined criteria. In addition, system testing results show that the system functions as expected and meets user needs. With a decision support system for selecting college majors implemented on the website, it can simplify the decision-making process for students and BK teachers in choosing college majors. The results of the calculation of the percentage of system feasibility in blackbox testing show a value of 95.71%, which indicates that this major selection decision support system website can be used.
Co-Authors Abrilia Agnisa Putri Adam Bekti Laksono Adithana Dharma Putra Aditya Wijayanto Afif Amirudin Afifah Dwi Ramadhani Agnisa Putri, Abrilia Agustina Mulyaningsih Ajeng Fadila Aprilina Akhmad, Fajar Kamaludin Akhmad, Zarkasih Alfonsus Simbolon Alip Adhani Alon Jala Tirta Segara Andalas, Ronald Raihan Andi Prademon Yunus Anggi Zafia Apri Pandu Wicaksono Ari Rachman Arief Rais Bahtiar Arifin, Havid Athaya Fawwaz, Raihan Audrey Hillary Bagus Pambudi, Bryan Bagus Setiawan Barokah, Irma Bita Parga Zen Bunga Laelatul Muna Candra Haryanto, Erlan Dany Candra Febrianto Dasril Aldo Dedy Agung Prabowo Dimas Fanny Hebrasianto Dimas Fanny Hebrasianto Permadi Dimas Nurwanda, M. Diovianto Putra Rakhmadani Eka Supriyati Ervan Hapiz Fahrudin Mukti Wibowo Faizah Faizah Fajar Kamaludin Akhmad Farhan Aryo Pangestu Feri Yasi GITA FADILA FITRIANA Haposan Felix Marcel Siregar Hardi Saputra, Purnama Ilham Fitriyanto, Pratama Iqsyahiro Kresna A Irma Barokah Khatimah, Khusnul Krisna Subarkah Latifah Anggraeni Luqman Wahyudi Marsally, Silvia Van Mawar Auliya Insani Mira Sayekthi Muhammad Raditya Azanata Muhammad Ramadhan Muhammad Reza Setiawan Muna, Bunga Laelatul Musyafa Al Adn Nazwa Aulia Rakhma Nicolaus Euclides Wahyu Nugroho Novian Adi Prasetyo Pebriana Putri, Tiara Pradana Ananda Raharja Prihandoko, Bayu Rachman, Ari Rahadian Januar Amantadani, Fitsar Rakhma, Nazwa Aulia Ratih Windu Arini Reggy Ayunda Agustina Rifkiansyah, Hanif Riri Irma Suryani Satiaka Nugraha Sasmita Padmanagara Shintia Dwi Alika Silvia Van Marsally Silvia Van Marsally Siti Musannadah Sudianto Sudianto, Sudianto Usman, Muhammad Lulu Latif Utami, Annisaa Wahyu Andi Saputra Wandala Putra, Agie Wibowo, Fahrudin Mukti Wicaksono, Apri Pandu Wijaya, Reza Irfan Yit Hong Choo Yohani Setiya Rafika Nur Yudi Abdurrahman Zarkasih Akhmad