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PRAKTIK RAHN PADA MASYARAKAT DESA SELAT REMIS KABUPATEN KUBU RAYA DALAM PERSPEKTIF KOMPILASI HUKUM EKONOMI SYARIAH Rafi'ah, Rafi'ah; Rasiam, Rasiam; Rahmiani, Nur
Al-Aqad Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Al-Aqad: Journal of Shariah Economic Law
Publisher : LP2M and Shariah Faculty of The Pontianak State Institute of Islamic Studies

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24260/al-aqad.v2i2.1022

Abstract

This research was motivated by an interesting phenomenon that occurred in the West Kalimantan region, especially in the Remis Strait Village area, Teluk Pakedai District, Kubu Raya Regency, namely the existence of a pawn where it contains sharia values. The practice in question is the practice of rahn among the people of Selat Remis Village from the Perspective of the Sharia Economic Law Compilation (KHES). The purpose of this study is to analyze the practice of rahn among the people of Selat Remis Village from the Perspective of the Compilation of Sharia Economic Law (KHES). This research method is qualitative with a sociological-empirical approach. The primary data sources themselves are rahin (a pawnee) and murtahin (a pawnee). Meanwhile, secondary data was obtained from various sources including books and journals. The argument of this research is that the practice of pawning that occurs refers more to the habits and traditions that apply in the community. Based on the data obtained, it can be concluded that the practice of pawning that occurs between the people of the Remis Strait only aims to help each other with the principle of kinship and mutual trust. This pawn in harmony and terms has complied with the provisions of the KHES.
Analisis Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kelengkapan Imunisasi Pada Anak Usia 2-5 Tahun Di Desa Kelampaian Ilir Kecamatan Astambul Tahun 2024 Rafi'ah, Rafi'ah
Jurnal Kesehatan Indonesia Vol 15 No 1 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : HB PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33657/jurkessia.v15i1.1062

Abstract

The coverage of complete basic immunization in the working area of UPTD Puskesmas Astambul, Banjar Regency, has shown a declining trend. In 2022, only 64.16% of 572 targeted children were immunized, dropping to 61.8% of 565 targets in 2023. Kelampaian Ilir Village had the lowest coverage, with only 46.9% (15 of 34 toddlers) receiving complete immunization. To analyze factors associated with immunization completeness among children aged 2–5 years in Kelampaian Ilir Village, Astambul Subdistrict, in 2024. This correlational analytic study used a cross-sectional design. The population was all toddlers aged 2–5 years targeted for complete immunization, totaling 82 individuals, using total sampling. The study was conducted from August to December 2024. Independent variables included maternal knowledge, employment status, and family support. The dependent variable was immunization completeness. Data were collected via questionnaires and analyzed using the Chi-Square test. Maternal knowledge was significantly associated with immunization completeness (p = 0.032); mothers with good knowledge had more children with complete immunization. Family support was not significantly associated (p = 0.064); 56.9% of supported families still had incomplete immunization. Maternal employment status also showed no significant association (p = 0.186). Maternal knowledge is significantly associated with immunization completeness, while family support and maternal employment status are not significantly related.
Analisis Beban Kerja dengan Stres Kerja dan Kinerja Tenaga Medis pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Rafi'ah, Rafi'ah; Maliga, Iga; Harmili, Harmili; Lestari, Ana
Journals of Ners Community Vol 13 No 1 (2022): Journals of Ners Community
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Gresik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55129/jnerscommunity.v13i1.1643

Abstract

Tenaga medis menjadi garis depan yang menerima potensi stres yang luar biasa dan beban kerja yang besar ketika merawat pasien penyakit virus Corona 2019. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menganalisis hubungan antara beban kerja dengan Stres kerja dan kinerja tenaga medis pada masa pandemi Covid-19. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan analitik obsevasional dan menggunakan desain penelitian cross sectional. Teknik Sampling dalam penelitian ini adalah Cluster random Sampling dengan jumlah sampel 90 responden. Analisis data menggunakan komputerisasi dalam program SPSS dengan analisis Spearman Rank. Hasil analisis Spearman Rank antara beban kerja terhadap streskerja menunjukkan bahwa nilai p-value=0,018 yang artinya ada hubungan yang signifikan antara beban kerja dengan stres kerja tenaga medis pada masa pandemi Covid-19 sedangkan hasil analisis beban kerja terhadap Kinerja menunjukkan bahwa nilai p-value=0,000 yang artinya ada hubungan yang signifikan antara beban kerja dengan kinerja tenaga medis pada masa pandemi Covid-19. Oleh karena itu, selain penyedian Alat Pelindung Diri (APD), pihak manajemen rumah sakit juga harus mengatur shift kerja dan waktu istirahat tenaga medis pada masa pandemi Covid-19. Kata kunci: Beban Kerja, Stres Kerja, Kinerja, Tenaga Medis
FREKUENSI BERMAIN GAME ONLINE DALAM MEMENUHI KEBUTUHAN TIDUR PADA REMAJA DI DESA SONGKAR Lestari, Ana; Rafi'ah, Rafi'ah; Maliga, Iga
Journals of Ners Community Vol 13 No 1 (2022): Journals of Ners Community
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Gresik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55129/jnerscommunity.v13i1.1656

Abstract

Perkembangan games di dunia semakin pesat, tidak terkecuali di Indonesia. Games saat ini sudah menjadi alternatif hiburan bagi tua, muda, pria maupun wanita. Games online merupakan permainan yang dapat diakses oleh banyak pemain dimana mesin-mesin yang digunakan pemain dihubungkan oleh suatu jaringan. Masalah remaja dalam hal kurangnya pemenuhan kebutuhan tidur sangatlah penting untuk diperhatikan, namun kenyataanya remaja lebih memilih tidur larut malam dan harus bangun pagi karena kewajiban sebagai pelajar. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian deskriptif analitik. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah Cross Sectional. Tehnik sampling yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah random sampling, dimana peneliti memberikan peluang yang sama bagi setiap anggota populasi (remaja) untuk dipilih menjadi sampel yang dilakukan secara acak dengan jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 30 responden. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mencari hubungan antara frekuensi bermain game online dengan pemenuhan kebutuhan tidur pada remaja di Desa Songkar Hasil uji bivariat antara frekuensi bermain game online dengan pemenuhan kebutuhan tidur pada remaja diperoleh p-value=0,000 lebih kecil dari 0,05 yang artinya terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara frekuensi bermain game online dengan pemenuhan kebutuhan tidur pada remaja. Terdapat hubungan antara frekuensi bermain game online dengan pemenuhan kebutuhan tidur pada remaja di Desa Songkar. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian disarankan bagi orang untuk memperhatikan kebutuhan tidur remaja dengan memperhatikan durasi bermain game online bagi anak.  
Penyuluhan Pengelolaan Air Limbah Greywater Rumah Tangga dalam Upaya Meningkatkan Derajat Kesehatan Masyarakat Maliga, Iga; Rafi'ah, Rafi'ah; Lestari, Ana; Pratama, Dicky Brian; Febriansyah, Diangga
ABDIKAN: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bidang Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Mei 2022
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (333.114 KB) | DOI: 10.55123/abdikan.v1i2.308

Abstract

The use of clean water for daily and commercial needs will cause an increase in the amount of domestic waste. The increasing amount of domestic wastewater that is not matched by an increase in water bodies can cause problems related to surface water's carrying capacity and capacity. This community service aims to increase public awareness of the importance of domestic wastewater management, which can cause impacts on the environment and health. This service was carried out in Kukin Village, North Moyo District, in June 2021. The method of this community service activity was counseling on the importance of greywater wastewater management by involving 20 respondents who were visited door to door. The service showed that the community's understanding is still minimal regarding domestic wastewater management (greywater) in every home. This was indicated by the percentage of knowledge of the majority of respondents in the fewer categories as much as 65% and the remaining 35% in the good category. In addition, the majority of respondents initially let the greywater wastewater be thrown away as much as the remaining 50%, respectively 15% and 35%, were used for watering the yard and plants. The conclusion in this service is that the management of domestic liquid waste among the target community is still low. This activity can increase citizens' understanding to pay attention to wastewater from households and maintain public health.
Analisis pengaruh persepsi terhadap safety riding pada masyarakat di sumbawa Rafi'ah, Rafi'ah; Maliga, Iga; Handayani, Asri Reni; Lestari, Ana; Hasifah, Herni
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 8 (2023): August
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i8.4775

Abstract

Unsafe driving behavior can have several negative impacts on society. Motorcyclists who exhibit safe and law-abiding driving behaviors are essential in minimizing the risk of accidents on the road. Perception plays a crucial role in driving safety, as it allows individuals to interpret and comprehend information received through their senses. This ability is crucial in identifying potential hazards and making quick decisions to avoid accidents. This study aims to analyze the influence of perceptions on safe driving behavior. Additionally, it observes the driving behavior of motorcyclists between urban and rural areas in Sumbawa. The research adopts a quantitative approach with a comparative study design. The sample consists of 100 respondents selected through purposive sampling and divided into two regions. The statistical analysis using simple linear regression in SPSS version 16.0 shows a significance value of 0.04 with an 8.1% influence for perception on safe driving behavior. The T-test results for safety riding observations in urban and rural areas in Sumbawa indicate a T-test of 0.886. In conclusion, there is a significant but very weak influence between perception and safe driving behavior. The observation results show no difference in driving behavior between urban and rural areas in Sumbawa
Implementation of Work Environment Hygiene and Sanitation Standard in Public Health Facilities Sumbawa Maliga, Iga; Rafi'ah, Rafi'ah; Hasifah, Herni; Hamid, Abdul
KESMAS UWIGAMA: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 8 No 1 (2022): January-June
Publisher : Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24903/kujkm.v8i1.1267

Abstract

Background: The implementation of sanitation standards and cleanliness of the work environment in health care facilities is an absolute must. Hospital Sanitation is an effort by the health care system in hospitals to create clean, comfortable, healthy hospital conditions, prevent cross-infection, and not discuss the environment. Objectives: This study aimed to determine the application of hygiene and sanitation standards to the work environment in health care facilities. Research Metodes: This study uses quantitative methods using a descriptive design. This research was conducted at the Sumbawa Hospital, and the data collection technique used an observation system and a checklist sheet whose results were calculated using a scoring system. The time of study was carried out in November 2021. Results: The results/findings of the study showed that the achievement of implementing environmental sanitation was 90.4%, the achievement of environmental health was 91.6%, and the achievement of environmental sanitation was 92.3%. Conclusion: In conclusion, the study results indicate that the implementation of sanitation and hygiene in the work environment at the Sumbawa Hospital has met the requirements. It's just that there is still a need for improvement in aspects of environmental health implementation, especially in parts of air sanitation and waste management..
Upaya Peningkatan Pengetahuan Bahaya Penyakit Tidak Menular (PTM) Pada Masyarakat di Sumbawa Rafi'ah, Rafi'ah; Maliga, Iga; Hasifah, Herni; Handayani, Asri Reni; Lestari, Ana; Anggraini, Yulida
BERDAYA: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 8 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : LPMP Imperium

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36407/berdaya.v8i1.1797

Abstract

Non-Communicable Diseases (NCDs), particularly hypertension, have become a major public health problem that continues to increase in the community, including in Sumbawa Regency. Limited public knowledge regarding risk factors, dangers, and prevention of hypertension contributes to high incidence rates and complications that reduce quality of life and increase the economic burden on families. This Community Service Program (PKM) aimed to improve public knowledge and awareness of NCD risks and the importance of adopting a healthy lifestyle to prevent hypertension. The program was implemented using a door-to-door approach by visiting community members at their homes or workplaces. The activities included health education on healthy lifestyles and hypertension prevention, interactive discussions, and blood pressure screening. The participants were 20 residents of Sebewe Village who had risk factors for hypertension. Program success was measured through increased understanding and active participation. The results showed an improvement in participants’ knowledge before and after the educational sessions, and several participants were identified with stage I and stage II hypertension. This program had a positive impact by increasing community awareness to improve dietary habits, increase physical activity, and reduce smoking behavior in order to achieve more optimal and sustainable health outcomes.