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Potensi Karbon Biru Ekosistem Mangrove dan Pengelolaannya untuk Mendorong Mitigasi Perubahan Iklim di Indonesia Rahman, Rahman; Lokollo, Frijona F; Wawo, Mintje; Lewerissa, Yona A; Hulopi, Mahriyana; Ceanturi, Ardan; Handayani, Luluk D; Zuhri, Muhammad Isnan; Effendi, Hefni; Wardiatno, Yusli
Jurnal Ilmu Kehutanan Vol 18 No 2 (2024): September
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jik.v18i2.11447

Abstract

This research aimed to analyze blue carbon potential and mangrove ecosystem management in promoting climate change mitigation in Indonesia. The collected data included mangrove area data obtained through the Indonesian National Ecosystem Monitoring System (SIMONTANA). This research calculated the carbon stock using the global average of mangrove carbon stock. The results showed that the total blue carbon stored in mangrove ecosystems reached 3,267.87 Megaton Carbon (MtC). Papua and Kalimantan regions contributed the most significant potential, with 1,707.22 MtC and 608.17 MtC, respectively. The absorption of carbon dioxide (CO2) reached 11,982.21 MtCO2e. The most significant CO2 gas emissions absorption was observed in the Papua region, amounting to 6,259.80 MtCO2e, followed by Sumatra with 2,118.59 MtCO2e. This high potential value correlated with mangrove ecosystem management policies, such as conservation, restoration, and blue carbon monetization. Mangrove management for climate change mitigation was carried out through national and international cooperation to achieve the 26% to 40% emission reduction target. The existing management model of mangrove ecosystems focused on improving ecological sustainability with less orientation on improving community welfare. Implementing blue carbon monetization at the district level by involving the community as the owners or managers of the mangrove ecosystems is crucial.
INCREASING AWARENESS OF COASTAL AND MARINE ENVIRONMENT FOR TEENAGERS OF HUTUMURI VILLAGE Tuhumury, Novianty C; Siahainenia, Laura; Louhenapessy, Daniel G; Hulopi, Mahriyana; Sumiyanti, Sumiyanti
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Sabangka Vol 4 No 05 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Sabangka
Publisher : Pusat Studi Ekonomi, Publikasi Ilmiah dan Pengembangan SDM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62668/sabangka.v4i05.1709

Abstract

Awareness of the importance of preserving coastal and marine environments can be fostered through various channels. The objective of this community service program (CSP) is to cultivate environmental awareness among adolescents in Negeri Hutumuri, Ambon. The CSP activities were conducted on July 7, 2025, with 52 participants aged 10–15 years. The method used in this CSP is an interactive approach. Materials are presented using images and videos to capture attention and make them easy to remember. The videos shown feature teenagers who are caring and passionate about coastal and marine environments. As a result, participants will be motivated to think critically. Participants were divided into groups to demonstrate their concern and commitment through drawings and sentences on paper, which would later be presented. The participants were highly enthusiastic about participating in this CSP and expressed a desire to become environmental agents within their families and communities.
Diversity of Gastropods in the Intertidal Zone of Tanjung Air Panas Beach, Tulehu Village, Central Maluku Regency, Indonesia Pattikawa, Jesaja Ajub; Hulopi, Mahriyana; Uneputty, Prulley Annette; Siahainenia, Laura; Tawainella, Ilfayeni Salsabillah
RUMPHIUS Vol 7 No 2 (2025): RUMPHIUS Pattimura Biological Journal
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/rumphiusv7i2p101-107

Abstract

Research on the diversity of gastropods in the intertidal area of ​​Tanjung Air Panas Beach, Tulehu Village, Central Maluku Regency was conducted in November 2024. Gastropod samples were collected in 60 quadrants on 5 belt transects. All individuals obtained were identified to the species level and the number of individuals was counted. The results of the study showed that gastropods in the intertidal area of ​​Tanjung Air Panas Beach, Tulehu Village consisted of 9 species belonging to 1 subclass i.e. Caenogastropoda, 3 orders, namely Caenogastropoda, Littorinimorpha and Neogastropoda, 7 families and 8 genera. Nassarius globosus had the highest occurrence frequency and was found in all transects and all quadrants (100%), followed by Conus ebraeus which was found in 6 quadrants (10%) and then Canarium microurceus which was found in 4 quadrants (6.67%). The highest density is owned by N. globosus with 2,633 ind./m2 (87.78%) then followed by C. ebraeus with 0.117 ind./m2 (3.89%) and C. microurceus with 0.100 ind./m2 (3.33%). The Shannon diversity index (H’), Simpson dominance index (D) and Shannon uniformity index (E) are 0.59, 0.77 and 0.27, respectively. Based on the three indices, it can be concluded that the gastropod community in the intertidal area of ​​Tanjung Air Panas Beach, Tulehu Village has low diversity and uniformity with high dominance.
IMPLEMENTASI PENDIDIKAN LINGKUNGAN BERBASIS KERAJINAN GASTROPODA DAN BIVALVIA BAGI ANAK USIA DINI DI KOTA AMBON Pical, Cyecilia; Hulopi, Mahriyana; Lewerissa, Yona Aksa; Pello, Frederika S; Ayal, Frederik Willem
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Sabangka Vol 4 No 06 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Sabangka
Publisher : Pusat Studi Ekonomi, Publikasi Ilmiah dan Pengembangan SDM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62668/sabangka.v4i06.1799

Abstract

This Community Service (PkM) activity aimed to enhance the ecological awareness and creative abilities of young children in the use of gastropod and bivalve shells. The activity took place at the Moluccas Coastal Care (MCC) Learning House in Ambon City and involved 26 children aged 5–10. Methods included interactive lectures on the ecological and economic benefits of molluscs, training in creating simple crafts such as brooches, bracelets and key chains, and evaluation through question-and-answer sessions and assessment of the children's work. The results showed an improvement in the children's understanding of gastropods and bivalves, as well as an enhancement of their ability to produce creative products from shells. This activity promoted creativity, motor skills and environmental awareness from an early age, while also creating opportunities for the utilisation of shell waste as valuable products.
Potensi blue carbon pada tegakan pohon mangrove di pesisir Muna Barat Rahman, Rahman; Sirajuddin, Nur Tasmiah; Lokollo, Frijona Febiola; Pasanea, Krisye; Fendjalang, Sophia Nonamanis Margaretha; Hulopi, Mahriyana
Jurnal Pengelolaan Lingkungan Berkelanjutan (Journal of Environmental Sustainability Management) JPLB, Vol 8, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Badan Kerjasama Pusat Studi Lingkungan (BKPSL) se-Indonesia bekerjasama dengan Pusat Penelitian Lingkungan Hidup IPB (PPLH-IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36813/jplb.8.2.118-131

Abstract

Mangrove ecosystems have an important role in mitigating climate change through carbon sequestration. This study aims to determine the blue carbon potential of mangroves on the coast of West Muna. The research was conducted by measuring mangroves density using the quadratic transect method (10 m x 10 m) and measuring stem diameter (DBH). The values ​​of carbon stock and carbon absorption were analyzed based on the biomass values ​​calculated using the allometric equation of each mangrove species. The results showed that the total biomass, stock, and carbon absorption of mangroves on the coastal areas of West Muna were 211.9 tones/ha, 99.21 tones C/ha and 363.77 tones CO2-eq/ha. The largest contributors to total biomass, stock, and carbon sequestration are R. stylosa and S. alba species. In contrast, the species with the lowest contributors are B. cylindrica and B. gymnorrhiza. Differences in the ability to store carbon in each species are influenced by the structure of the mangrove community, including density, stem diameter and root type. Mangroves of the Rhizophora species have good carbon absorption capabilities. Besides that, it can also adapt well to the environment, so it is very good to be managed and bred in climate change mitigation efforts.
Model Dinamika Estimasi Biomassa dan Stok Karbon Tegakan Atas Sonneratia alba di pesisir Kabupaten Muna Barat Rahman, Rahman; Natan, Juliana; Fakaubun, Fahrul Rozy; Supusepa, Junita; Lokollo, Frijona F.; Hulopi, Mahriyana
Journal of Coastal and Deep Sea Vol 2 No 1 (2024): Journal of Coastal and Deep Sea
Publisher : Pattimura University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/jcds.v2i1.13369

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merumuskan model dinamika estimasi biomassa dan stok karbon tegakan atas pada spesies Sonneratia alba di Pesisir Kabupaten Muna Barat. Penelitian dilakukan melalui pengukuran laju pertumbuhan diameter selama tahun 2019 dan merekonstruksi beberapa model allometrik estimasi biomassa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa model dinamika estimasi biomassa, stok karbon, dan CO2-equivalen pada spesies Sonneratia alba yaitu Bt = 0,186 (0,031t + 0,587)2,46, Ct = 0.087 (0,031t + 0,587)2.46, dan CO2t = 0.319 (0,031t + 0,587)2.46. Model tersebut memiliki nilai yang relevan dengan model estimasi biomassa dari peneliti lainnya yaitu B = 0,251 ρ (D)2,46 dengan nilai ρ = 0,74 g/cm3. Hasil perhitungan total biomass, stok karbon dan serapan karbon pada Sonneratia alba (d = 20,46 cm, K = 209 pohon/ha,umur = 50 tahun) yaitu masing – masing 308,27 kg/pohon, 143,37 kgC/pohon, dan 525,68 kgCO2/pohon atau 64,43 ton/ha, 30,16 tonC/ha, dan 110,58 tonCO2/ha.
Asosisasi Inter-Spesies Lamun di Perairan Pulau Maginti Sulawesi Tenggara Pasanea, Krisye; Lokollo, Frijona F.; Rahman, Rahman; Supusepa, Junita; Kalay, Degen E.; Hulopi, Mahriyana
Journal of Coastal and Deep Sea Vol 2 No 1 (2024): Journal of Coastal and Deep Sea
Publisher : Pattimura University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/jcds.v2i1.13562

Abstract

Asosiasi inter-spesies merupakan kemampuan suatu spesies dalam hal bergabung atau memiliki keeratan atau tidak diantara spesies-spesies tersebut. Penelitian terkait asosiasi inter-spesies pada lamun masih sedikit dilakukan. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini perlu dilakukan untuk mengetahui jenis asosiasi antar spesies lamun di Perairan Pulau Maginti. Pengambilan data lamun dengan menggunakan metode transek garis. Pengamatan lamun menggunakan frame kuadrat dengan ukuran 50 cm x 50 cm. Pengukuran asosiasi dua jenis menggunakan tabel kontingensi 2x2. Asosiasi inter-spesies lamun di perairan Pulau Maginti bersifat positif dan negatif. Asosisasi positif terbesar yaitu pada pasangan spesies Halodule uninervis dan Halophila minor dengan nilai 0,264 serta Enhalus acoroides dan Thalassia hemprichii dengan nilai 0,410. Sedangkan asosiasi negatif terbesar yaitu pada pasangan spesies Enhalus acoroides dan Halophila minor dengan nilai -0,642 serta Enhalus acoroides dan Halodule uninervis dengan nilai -0,730.
The Potential Of Mollusca Communities In Seagrass Ecosystems On Buntal Island Waters West Seram Regency, Maluku Province Sangaji, Masudin; Hulopi, Mahriyana; M.F Sahetapy, Jacqueline; Tasmiah Sirajuddin, Nur; F. Lokollo, Frijona; Lestari, Febrianti
International Journal of Science and Environment (IJSE) Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): August 2023
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijse.v3i3.65

Abstract

Molluscs, especially bivalves and gastropods, make an important contribution to the formation of food chains in seagrass ecosystems. In addition, bivalves and gastropods are often used as biological indicators of aquatic environmental quality in seagrass ecosystems. The close relationship between seagrass beds, bivalves and gastropods can be seen in the expanse of seagrass ecosystems found on Buntal Island which is located in Kotania Bay, West Seram Regency. The potential of bivalves and gastropods, such as the diversity and community structure found in Buntal Island waters, is very important to study because the information is limited. This study aims to determine the diversity of bivalves and gastropods in the seagrass ecosystem of Buntal Island and to determine the community structure of bivalves and gastropods which include; density and relative density, abundance and relative abundance, and frequency of presence and relative frequency of presence. The research method used is quantitative. The results of the analysis of the potential of molluscs showed that the diversity of the composition of mollusc taxa found in seagrass ecosystems on Buntal Island was divided into 2 classes, 25 families, 37 genera, 52 species with a total of 3291 individuals. The mollusc with the highest score in terms of density, abundance, and frequency of presence belonged to Nassarius globossus.
Sosialisasi Pengenalan Mangrove Kepada Siswa SD Negeri Rutong, Ambon - Maluku Ronald D. Hukubun; Rahman Rahman; Eva Kaimudin; Atmisari Diman; Grace Pattiselanno; Mahriyana Hulopi
JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT INDONESIA Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Juni : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia (JPMI)
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jpmi.v2i2.1998

Abstract

Rutong Village, located on the South Leitimur Peninsula, Ambon City, has many mangrove plants scattered along the coast. Mangroves have high species diversity and great benefits for the community. The introduction of mangrove socialization aims to introduce the types and benefits of mangroves to the community from an early age. The target of this activity was Elementary School of Negeri Rutong students in grades IV, V, and VI, totaling 30 people. The socialization results were evaluated with a question and answer session to determine students' knowledge after attending the socialization. The results show that the students have recognized several types of mangroves based on the potential in Rutong Village. In addition, the students also became aware of the benefits and importance of protecting the mangrove ecosystem for the life of the aquatic biota in the vicinity.