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UPAYA PREVENTIF MASALAH PENYALAHGUNAAN NAFZA PADA REMAJA MELALUI PEMBERDAYAAN KADER KESEHATAN REMAJA Wahyul Anis; Euvanggelia Dwilda Ferdinandus; Farida Fitriana
Panrita Abdi - Jurnal Pengabdian pada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 4 (2021): Jurnal Panrita Abdi - Oktober 2021
Publisher : LP2M Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/pa.v5i4.12159

Abstract

Napza was substances or drugs derived from plants or non-plants, either artificial (synthetic) or semi-artificial (semi-synthetic) that can cause addiction. The results of Narcotics Information System in 2018 in Surabaya explained that based on the education level of drug users, 7.6% graduated from junior high school, 9.4% graduated from high school and graduated from higher education (5.5%). These data prove that it was important to make efforts to increase knowledge as an effort to prevent drug abuse. Permenkes Number 25 the year 2014 mandates health services for school-age children and adolescents to involve school health cadres and peer counselors and it is important to involve youth in providing youth care health services. Community service activities aim to increase adolescent knowledge about drug abuse through empowering Adolescent Health Cadres. The activity was carried out in two stages, namely the first stage, namely conducting training for Youth Health Cadres (KKR). The second stage is implementing peer activities. The results of the pre and post-test knowledge explained that there was an increase in the level of knowledge of adolescents both in KKR training activities and peer seminars. The conclusion is that there is an increase in the knowledge of adolescents after participating in the KRR training and peer-to-peer seminars so that it is hoped that similar activities will continue to be carried out because peers are part of environmental factors that contribute to the prevention of problems in adolescents, especially in drug abuse. --- Napza adalah zat atau obat yang berasal dari tanaman atau bukan tanaman, baik buatan (sintetis) atau semi buatan (semi sintetis) yang dapat menyebabkan ketagihan. Hasil Sistem Informasi Narkoba tahun 2018 di Surabaya menjelskan berdasarkan tingkat pendidikan pengguna Napza sebesar 7,6% berpendidikan tamat SMP, 9,4% tamat SMU dan tamat pendidikan Tinggi (5,5%). Data tersebut membuktikan bahwa penting melakukan upaya peningkatan pengetahuan sebagai upaya pencegahan penyalahgunaan Napza. Permenkes Nomor 25 Tahun 2014 mengamanatkan pelayanan kesehatan anak usia sekolah dan remaja melibatkan kader kesehatan sekolah dan konselor sebaya serta penting melibatkan remaja dalam melakukan pelayanan kesehatan peduli remaja. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan remaja tentang penyalahgunaan Napza melalui pemberdayaan Kader Kesehatan Remaja. Kegiatan dilaksanakan melalui dua tahap yaitu pada tahap pertama yaitu melakukan pelatihan kepada Kader Kesehatan Remaja (KKR). Tahap kedua yaitu melaksanakan kegiatan teman sebaya. Hasil dari pre dan post test menjelaskan bahwa terjadi peningkatan tingkat pengetahuan remaja baik dalam kegiatan diklat KKR maupun  seminar sebaya.  Kesimpulan bahwa terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan remaja setelah mengikuti pelatihan KKR dan Seminar teman sebaya sehingga diharapkan kegiatan serupa terus dilaksanakan karena teman sebaya merupakan bagian dari faktor lingkungan yang berkontribusi penting dalam pencegahan masalah pada remaja khususnya dalam penyalahgunaan Napza.
Maximizing Millennial Students Role in Combating COVID-19 Hoaxes and Myths Astri Dewayani; Euvanggelia Dwilda Ferdinandus; Rizki Putra Prastio; Indah Fahmiyah; Amila Sofiah; Rodik Wahyu Indrawan; Mochammad Nurul; Gagas Gayuh Aji; Nanda Rachmad Putra Gofur; Siti Khaerunnisa; Dewi Sriani; Yankel Sena
Biomolecular and Health Science Journal Vol. 4 No. 1 (2021): Biomolecular and Health Science Journal
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/bhsj.v4i1.26910

Abstract

Introduction: Since the outbreak of Corona Disease-19 (COVID-19) spreads all over the world, various ways of health attempts have been conducted. However, overflowed information intertwines with mis/disinformation could raise public anxiety and stigma-related diseases. We aimed to assess the help of the young generation of millennials and Gen-Z whom are active college students in debunking hoaxes and myths of COVID-19 into their community.Method: The selected students were given a short course on COVID-19 basic information, prevention, and circulated myths. Later, they become ambassadors and actively educated via offline and online platforms. The impact of outspread information on audiences was investigated through a qualitative survey.Result: The knowledge of students were measured by pre- and post-test within the short course. Prior knowledge showed the least understanding part was prevention and myth of COVID-19. There was a significant improvement of knowledge in post-test after receiving seminar (p=0.0002). There were 97 respondents who filled the online survey that predominantly in young adulthood age. Respondent's insight was enhanced and they likely intend to spread the actual information to their surroundings.Conclusion: Appointing student as the spokesperson for health education can raise their social responsibility. Clarifying misinformation and health behaviour could be more influential within the same sharing community. In addition, the use of various online platforms could efficiently reach massive target, especially young ages.
Management of Perineal Massage in Pregnant Women as an Effort to Prevent Perineal Rupture in Vaginal Delivery (Literative Review) Euvanggelia Dwilda Ferdinandus; Gusti Ayu Gita Maharani; Ratna Dwi Jayanti
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 1 No 7 (2022): KESANS : International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v1i7.74

Abstract

When approaching the time of delivery in the third trimester of pregnancy, pregnant women experience anxiety about the stigma that childbirth will hurt and injure the perineum,prevention of perineal rupture can be done by perineal massage. The method used in this research is to use a literature review study This discussion aims to collect and analyze articles to identify the effectiveness of perineal massage management as an effort to prevent rupture. Results In this discussion it was found that perineal massage has significant results in reducing the occurrence of perineal rupture. Perineal massage is also beneficial in reducing the rate of episiotomy as well as providing other benefits to the mother and the newborn. However, these studies have drawbacks, namely, this perineal massage does not yet have global clinical guidelines on the standard of implementing perineal massage, in some studies the sample experienced dropout in research and differences in research results that affect perineal massage on the prevention of perineal rupture. further research is needed regarding the standard of perineal massage and the support of husbands and midwives in education and implementation of perineal massage.
Delivery Mode On Myopic Women (Literature Review) Ratna Dwi Jayanti; Noor Syafaatin Udhma; Euvanggelia Dwilda Ferdinandus; Ivon Diah Wittiarika; Nurul Azizah
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 1 No 7 (2022): KESANS : International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v1i7.79

Abstract

Hormonal changes and hemodynamic changes in pregnancy cause an increase in blood volume and water retention which causes a thickening of the cornea of ??the eye and affects blood flow in the eye. This condition is thought to trigger temporary myopia or worsen myopia that occurred before pregnancy. This will have an impact on the choice of delivery method because pushing in the second stage of labor can increase the risk of retinal detachment. The aim of the study was to determine the method of delivery in patients with myopia, using a meta-analysis. The results showed that obstetrics and gynecology specialists, as well as ophthalmologists, recommended instrumental delivery or cesarean section for women with myopia citing concerns that vaginal delivery would increase the risk of detachment. In addition, the impact of labor on the ocular system was found to be not so significant. While the method of delivery in women with myopia, it was found that most of the vaginal deliveries were spot-on.
Parental Bonding Dengan Perilaku Seksual Pada Remaja Berpacaran di SMKS Persatuan 1 Tulangan Sidoarjo Wenny Ayu Larasati; Euvanggelia Dwilda F.S; Nining Febriyana
JURNAL ILKES : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 13 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Ilkes (Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan)
Publisher : STIKES Karya Husada Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35966/ilkes.v13i1.225

Abstract

An attachment that exists between parents and children which forms the basis for the formation of an emotional relationship between the two so that it is one of the driving factors for adolescent sexual behavior. Parental involvement greatly influences risky or non-risky sexual behavior in adolescents, especially teenagers dating. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between parental bonding and sexual behavior in adolescent dating. This type of research is quantitative with an observational analytical research design using a cross sectional approach. This study has a sample of 145 respondents or students according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Sampling was done by purposive sampling technique. Data collection in this study used a closed questionnaire via google form. Based on the results of the analysis of the Spearman's Rho correlation test, the correlation coefficient value is -0.265 with a p value of 0.017 (p <0.05) so it can be concluded that there is a relationship between parental bonding and sexual behavior in adolescent dating at SMKS Unity 1 Tulangan Sidoarjo with a negative relationship direction. which means that the quality of parental bonding given by parents to their children, then the involvement of children in risky sexual behavior will be less. Parents are expected to improve the quality of parental bonding with their children to prevent risky sexual behavior in adolescents Keywords: Parental bonding, sexual behavior, teenagers
Parental Attachment, Peer Influence and Adolescent Sexual Behavior at Vocational High School Trenggalek Regency Shafira Meidy safitri; Zakiyatul Faizah; Euvanggelia Dwilda Ferdinandus
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 1 No 10 (2022): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v1i10.97

Abstract

Introduction: Adolescence is a transitional phase from childhood to adulthood characterized by a heightened curiosity and courage to take risks. SDKI data from 2012 and 2017 showed an increase in cases of adolescents who had had premarital sexual intercourse, with the breakdown of cases in adolescent boys by 4.5% then increasing to 8% and in adolescent girls by 0.7% increasing to 2%. Objective: this study is to determine the relationship between parental attachment and peer influence with adolescent sexual behavior. Method: The type of research is correlational analytics with a cross-sectional approach. The study was conducted at SMKN 1 Pogalan, Trenggalek Regency in June 2022. The population used was grade 11 students of SMKN 1 Pogalan with a sample of 86 people. Sampling using simple random sampling. Data analysis used the spearman rho test with a 95% confidence level. Results and Discussion: Based on correlational tests, results were obtained that the variables of maternal attachment (p=0.002), father's attachment (p=0.001), and peer influence (p=0.000) had a value of p<0.05. Conclusion: this study shows there is a relationship between parental attachment and peer influence with adolescent sexual behavior in Trenggalek District Vocational High School
Optimalisasi Peran Kader Kesehatan dalam Upaya Promotif dan Preventif Tuberkulosis Paru pada Kehamilan Farida Fitriana; Wahyul Anis; Euvanggelia Dwilda Ferdinandus
Aksiologiya: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 6, No 3 (2022): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/aks.v6i3.12201

Abstract

Indonesia menjadi negara tertinggi kedua jumlah kasus Tuberkulosis (TB) terbanyak di dunia. Dampak TB akan lebih besar pada ibu hamil yang dapat mengakibatkan beban ganda baik bagi ibu maupun bayinya. Pemberdayaan masyarakat dalam upaya promotif dan preventif merupakan salah satu upaya strategis penanggulangan TB di Indonesia. Kader kesehatan merupakan anggota masyarakat yang peduli kesehatan dan telah dilatih mengenai tugas khusus dalam bidang kesehatan. Selama ini kegiatan kader ibu hamil belum pernah terintegrasikan dengan upaya pencegahan dan deteksi dini TB Paru dalam kehamilan. Metode kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini terdiri dari tiga bagian, yaitu pelatihan kader, tindak lanjut pelatihan, dan evaluasi. Sejumlah tiga puluh kader di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Guluk-Guluk mengikuti program ini. Rangkaian program terbukti efektif dan efisien dalam upaya peningkatan pengetahuan, baik kader maupun ibu hamil mengenai TB Paru, keterampilan kader dalam mengedukasi ibu hamil, dan cakupan skrining mandiri TB Paru oleh ibu hamil serta tindak lanjut hasil skrining oleh kader. Hal tersebut dapat dilihat dari nilai pre dan post-test yang dianalisis menggunakan uji statistik Paired T-test menunjukkan p-value: 0.00 (p-value < α: 0,05) sehingga didapatkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan kader sebelum dan setelah pelatihan, jumlah ibu hamil yang diberi edukasi oleh kader dan melakukan skrining TB Paru mandiri, serta kesan kader selama mengikuti program ini. Peran kader kesehatan ibu hamil dalam TB Paru diharapkan optimal dan dapat diterapkan di wilayah lain di Indonesia untuk mewujudkan eliminasi TB pada tahun 2030.
Hubungan Antara Pengetahuan Dengan Persepsi Ibu Hamil Tentang Vaksin Covid-19 Inda Permata Sari; Yuniarti Mbuik; Euvanggelia Dwilda Ferdinandus
Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Vol 17 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Sehat Mandiri, Volume 17, No.2 Desember 2022
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/jsm.v17i2.802

Abstract

Pregnancy with Covid-19 increases the risk of maternal morbidity. Covid-19 vaccination in pregnant women as an effort to reduce the transmission of Covid-19 in pregnancy. The low Covid-19 vaccination achievement of 38 out of 1,150 pregnant women coverage can be influenced by the perception of pregnant women. This study aims to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge and perceptions of pregnant women about the Covid-19 vaccine. Cross sectional design, purposive sampling technique with 169 pregnant women as respondents. Univariate data analysis in frequency distribution and bivariate analysis of chi-square test. The results showed the characteristics of pregnant women Respondents were 134 pregnant women (79.3%) aged 20-35 years, 52 pregnant women (30.8%) with less knowledge about the Covid-19 vaccine and 65 pregnant women (38.5%). ) has a negative perception. The test results obtained p-value = 0.000 (p <0.05), there is a relationship between the level of knowledge and the perception of pregnant women about the Covid-19 vaccine. The level of knowledge of pregnant women is sufficient and the perception is positive at the Plaju Palembang Health Center, but there are still some who have a negative perception. It is recommended to increase the knowledge of pregnant women with education about the Covid-19 vaccine in pregnancy through pregnant women involving their husbands and families to vaccinate Covid-19 without hesitation.
The Relationship Between Birth Distance and Perineal Rupture Incident Eka Marta Puspita Rini; Euvanggelia Dwilda Ferdinandus; Sofia Al Farizi; Andriyanti Andriyanti
Jurnal sosial dan sains Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Sosial dan Sains
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/jurnalsosains.v4i1.1182

Abstract

Background: Perineal rupture was a quite serious problem. Factors that influence the incidence of perineal rupture were parity, birth spacing, fetal position, birth weight. Birth spacing of less than 2 years was considered high risk because it can cause complications during childbirth Purpose: The aim of this research was to know relationship between birth spacing and the incidence of perineal rupture Method: Design of this research was quantitative analytic retrospective. Population in this study was 268 medical records of mothers giving birth at Private Midwife Practice Place Sudjiati Frans Surabaya and the sample size was 160. Sampling technique used purposive sampling. Instrument used in this research was medical records at Midwife Practice Place Sudjiati Frans Surabaya for the period January – December 2022. Data were analyzed using pearson correlation test. Results: : Based on the results of pearson correlation with α = 0.05, the value of p = 0.001 (p < α) was obtained, which shows that there was a significant relationship between birth spacing and the incidence of perineal rupture in mothers giving birth. Conclusion: Birth interval had a significant relationship with the incidence of perineal rupture at Private Midwife Practice Place Sudjiati Frans Surabaya
Hubungan Kesesuaian Kenaikan Berat Badan Ibu selama Hamil dengan Kejadian Ruptur Perineum di TPMB Farida Hajri Surabaya Aulia Az Zahra Wuni; Euvanggelia Dwilda Ferdinandus; Budi Prasetyo
Syntax Literate Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Syntax Corporation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36418/syntax-literate.v9i9.20417

Abstract

Ruptur perineum terjadi akibat adanya perlukaan pada jalan lahir baik menggunakan alat maupun tidak merupakan salah satu penyebab dari perdarahan postpartum, penyebab tidak langsung dari ruptur perineum adalah kenaikan berat badan yang berkaitan dengan berat bayi lahir. Hal ini menyebabkan meningkatnya angka kematian dan kesakitan pada ibu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan kesesuaian kenaikan berat badan selama hamil dengan kejadian ruptur perineum, supaya tindak pencegahan sebagai salah satu pendukung SDG’s good health and well being pada maternal dapat ditingkatkan. Metode: Metode penelitian menggunakan analitik observasional dengan rancangan case control dan pendekatan secara retrospektif. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 126 ibu postpartum pervaginam primipara yang melakukan persalinan normal di TPMB Farida Hajri Surabaya peiode Januari 2019–Desember 2022 yang termasuk ke dalam kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi dan ditentukan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling yang terdiri dari 63 kelompok kasus (ruptur perineum) dan 63 kelompok kontrol (tidak ruptur perineum). Instrumen yang digunakan berupa rekam medis. Data penelitian dianalisis menggunakan uji Chi-square (X2). Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebagian besar kelompok kasus yaitu 45 sampel (71,4%) mengalami kenaikan berat badan tidak sesuai dengan rekomendasi IOM, sedangkan sebagian besar kelompok kontrol yaitu 36 sampel (57,1%) mengalami kenaikan berat badan sesuai dengan rekomendasi IOM. Hasil uji didapatkan nilai p=0,001 (p<α), C=0,277, dan OR=3,333 (95% CI=1,590–6,987). Kesimpulan: Data tersebut menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan signifikan antara kesesuaian kenaikan berat badan ibu selama hamil dengan kejadian ruptur perineum di TPMB Farida Hajri Surabaya.