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All Journal TIN: TERAPAN INFORMATIKA NUSANTARA Akuntansi'45 Inisiatif: Jurnal Ekonomi, Akuntansi Dan Manajemen Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik JIM: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Pendidikan Sejarah Interdisciplinary Journal (IDe) JER Jurnal Kebijakan Pembangunan Daerah (JKPD)
Taaha, Yulian Rinawaty
Universitas Kristen Tentena
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DETERMINAN YANG MEMENGARUHI KEMISKINAN DI INDONESIA Melki Eddy Rantung; Feliks Arfid Guampe; Olvit Olniwati Kayupa; Yulian Rinawaty Taaha
JURNAL ILMU SOSIAL DAN ILMU POLITIK Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik
Publisher : Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30742/juispol.v6i1.5280

Abstract

This study aims to examine the influence of life expectancy, literacy rate, and per capita expenditure on poverty levels in Indonesia. The research applies a quantitative approach using multiple linear regression to analyze the relationships among variables. The study utilizes secondary time-series data covering the period from 2005 to 2022, consisting of 18 annual observations obtained from official publications of Statistics Indonesia (BPS). Prior to regression analysis, classical assumption testing was conducted, particularly the normality test. Hypothesis testing was carried out using the t-test to assess partial effects, the F-test to examine simultaneous effects, and the coefficient of determination (R²) to measure the explanatory power of the model. The findings reveal that life expectancy, literacy rate, and per capita expenditure jointly have a significant effect on poverty levels in Indonesia. Partially, per capita expenditure significantly contributes to reducing poverty, while life expectancy and literacy rate do not exhibit statistically significant effects during the observation period. The coefficient of determination indicates that a substantial proportion of the variation in poverty levels can be explained by the three independent variables included in the model. These results highlight the importance of improving economic welfare as a key element in poverty reduction efforts.
PENGARUH PRODUK DOMESTIK REGIONAL BRUTO PERKAPITA DAN PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI TERHADAP KEMISKINAN DI SULAWESI TENGAH Yohanes Ingkiriwang; Yulian Rinawaty Taaha; Feliks Arfid Guampe
Jurnal Kebijakan Pembangunan Daerah Vol 9 No 2 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Daerah Provinsi Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56945/jkpd.v9i2.352

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh Produk Domestik Regional Bruto (PDRB) per kapita dan pertumbuhan ekonomi terhadap tingkat kemiskinan di Sulawesi Tengah. Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan data sekunder yang diperoleh dari Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) Sulawesi Tengah selama periode 2014-2022. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan teknik regresi berganda untuk menguji pengaruh kedua variabel independen tersebut terhadap variabel dependen, yaitu tingkat kemiskinan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa PDRB per kapita memiliki pengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap tingkat kemiskinan, yang berarti bahwa peningkatan PDRB per kapita cenderung mengurangi tingkat kemiskinan di Sulawesi Tengah. Sebaliknya, pertumbuhan ekonomi memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap tingkat kemiskinan, yang menunjukkan bahwa pertumbuhan ekonomi yang tidak merata dapat meningkatkan tingkat kemiskinan. Secara keseluruhan, penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa meskipun PDRB per kapita efektif dalam menurunkan kemiskinan, pertumbuhan ekonomi perlu diarahkan untuk lebih inklusif agar dapat mengurangi ketimpangan pendapatan dan kemiskinan.
Co-Authors Feliks Arfid Guampe Feliks Arfid Guampe Hamiddin, Muhammad Irwan Nur Hamidin, Fachrul Iriani, Nisma Jualiana, Sanny Feria Julian, Sanny Feria Marthen Sangkide Melki Eddy Rantung Mouto, Patrik Rivaldo Muhammad Irwan Nur Hamiddin Olvit Olniwati Kayupa Pesak, Silva Anita Putera, Wahyudi Ruth Dora Yunia Kopi Sanny Feria Juliana Shanni Feria Juliana Silva Anita Pesak Walenta, Abdi Sakti Yohanes Ingkiriwang Yohanes Pasambaka Yulia Setiawati Sagiagora