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Journal : TAHKIM

KEWENANGAN PERADILAN AGAMA DALAM PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA EKONOMI SYARIAH Tuti Haryanti
TAHKIM Vol 9, No 1 (2013)
Publisher : IAIN Ambon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33477/thk.v9i1.90

Abstract

The inception of Act RI No. 3, 2006 on the Religious Courts have strengthened position of Religious Courts as one of the law enforcement institution for the expansion of absolute competence in the resolution of Islamic economics dispute. However, after being passed of the legislation, many rules were also passed that indirectly unripe the authority of religious courts as an authorized institution to resolve the Islamic economics disputes. The norm conflicts occurred between some rules and regulation could not remove the authority of religious courts in resolving the Islamic economics disputes because it based on the Islamic principles. The courts are able to apply the Islamic principles and make the Qur'an, Hadith of Prophet, ijtihad of Islamic jurists as a guide in the court is only the religious courts. So it is a necessity, if the Islamic economic disputes resolved in the religious court because the whole is something has been attached to the Muslim community and moreover the religious courts id for the needs of Muslim community. Keywords: authority, religious courts, resolution of Islamic economics dispute
E-COMMERCE DALAM SISTEM PEMBUKTIAN PERDATA Tuti Haryanti
TAHKIM Vol 9, No 2 (2013)
Publisher : IAIN Ambon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33477/thk.v9i2.78

Abstract

The development of today's technology makes it easy to make ends meet. But behind the ease of not a few causing problems particularly regarding the validity and completion process extremely difficult, both non-litigation especially in litigation, because the legal relationship is conducted through the virtual world without face-to-face direct (electronic transactions). Agreements that do not qualify subjective (Article 1320 BW) and there is compliance achievement, the agreement is valid, but the legal consequences, which may be requested cancellation. If not requested cancellation to the judge, the agreement remains binding on both parties (the sender and receiver). Conversely, if the objective conditions are not met then, the agreement is null and void. Evidence used in Electronic Commerce is the electronic evidence as stipulated in Law No. 11 Year 2008 on Information and Electronic Technology is an electronic document such as micro film and data storage devices. However, other evidence will still be required, if it can make the light and give confidence in the truth to the judge for an event it is not contrary to the law. Keyword: Electronic Commerce, Evidence, private law.
HAMBATAN SISTEM PERADILAN ELEKTRONIK DI PENGADILAN AGAMA AMBON KLAS IA Mohdar Yanlua; Tuti Haryanti; Abdul Kasim Abdul Kasim Peisama
TAHKIM Vol 17, No 2 (2021): TAHKIM
Publisher : IAIN Ambon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33477/thk.v17i2.2398

Abstract

The birth of the e-court application has changed the justice system in Indonesia. The Supreme Court continues to encourage every judicial institution to implement Perma's orders, including the Ambon Religious Court. This study aims to examine the implementation and obstacles of the electronic justice system in the Ambon Class IA Religious Courts.The research method used is empirical with primary and secondary data sources. Primary data were obtained by conducting in-depth interviews with several informants at the Ambon Religious Court. Secondary data, namely reviewing and analyzing legal provisions, articles related to the object of study. The results showed that the Ambon Religious Court had attempted to implement the electronic justice system, but it was not yet optimal. There are several obstacles encountered in its implementation, namely the low ability of justice seekers to use the e-court feature, justice seekers do not know the utility value of e-court and inadequate internet facilities. Therefore, the Ambon Religious Courts need to conduct education and socialization of e-courts to realize the ideals of the Supreme Court in modernizing the judiciary without deviating from the principles of civil procedural law.Keywords: Electronic Justice System, Barriers, Ambon Religious Court
HUKUM DAN MASYARAKAT Tuti Haryanti
TAHKIM Vol 10, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : IAIN Ambon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33477/thk.v10i2.57

Abstract

The existence of law in community is most urgent, since the laws regulate the human behavior. Law cannot be separated from community, and otherwise, since in addition to the law have passive function, the law have also active function in controlling any individual actions and always bringing the community into a planned change. The law applicable in community basically come from the community itself and also intentionally burdened upon it, so that the problem/conflict can be minimized. The law applicable should always pay attention to the juridical rules, philosophical principle, the utilities/sociology norms so it does not conflict with the values of life in society. The laws made in community has goal to create peace, tranquility, and order in the community as well as providing the legal certainty. The law objective can be felt in comprehensive in community, if the law can function in community. Thus, the law and community has very significant correlation. The community without law, there will be chaos and arbitrary action, and otherwise the law without community, then the law does not mean at all. Keywords: legal function, community
PENGEMBANGAN HALAL TOURISM DALAM MENJAMIN PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM BAGI WISATAWAN MUSLIM Tuti Haryanti
TAHKIM Vol 16, No 2 (2020): TAHKIM
Publisher : IAIN Ambon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33477/thk.v16i2.1500

Abstract

ABSTRAK Indonesia memiliki potensi wisata yang mampu menarik para wisatawan untuk melakukan kunjungan wisata tetapi perkembangan wisata dengan konsep halal tourism belum berkembang seperti negara maju. Sebagai negara mayotitas muslim, negara memiliki tanggung jawab untuk melindungi dan memenuhi segala kebutuhan wisatawan termasuk wisatawan muslim. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji dan menganalisis peran negara dalam pengembangan halal tourism untuk menjamin perlindungan hukum bagi wisatawan muslim. Tipe penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian hukum normatif dengan bahan hukum primer dan bahan hukum sekunder kemudian dianalisis secara kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa negara telah berupaya mengembangkan sistem pariwisata dengan konsep halal tourism tetapi belum optimal dan komprehensif. Hal ini disebabkan karena keterbatasan fasilitas dan aksesibilitas. Dalam mengoptimalkan pengembangan halal tourism, negara aktif berperan sebagai fasilitator dan akselerator untuk menjamin keamanan dan kenyamanan wisatawan muslim. Selain itu, belum adanya regulasi yang mengatur secara eksplisit tentang halal tourism. Negara sebagai regulator perlu menyiapkan instrumen hukum sebagai upaya untuk menjamin perlindungan dan kepastian hukum bagi wisatawan muslim. Kata kunci: Halal Tourism, Perlindungan hukum, Wisatawan Muslim
PENINGKATAN KESADARAN HUKUM PELAKU USAHA TERHADAP SERTIFIKASI HALAL DALAM MENJAMIN HAK KONSUMEN MUSLIM (Studi Kasus Pelaku Usaha Rumah Makan di Batu Merah Kota Ambon) Tuti Haryanti
TAHKIM Vol 12, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : IAIN Ambon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33477/thk.v12i1.29

Abstract

In the era Globalization consumers are too spoiled by businesses by offering a variety of food, where food or drink is possible to be produced quickly by using a device or tool that is sophisticated, eventually consumers off guard in consuming the products offered in the market although it is not in accordance with the provisions of the Shari'a Islam. The current reality, that the issue of certification of halal food has not been a concern for the perpetrators of the restaurant business in Batu Merah city of Ambon, but the government has responded to consumer concerns by enacting several laws and regulations. But the existence of the regulation is not immediately received, obeyed and implemented by businesses. This type of research used in this study is qualitative. The data used in this study are primary data and secondary data. Overall the data obtained and analyzed qualitatively. The results showed that based on legal awareness indicators show that business house eating Red Stone did not know and understand the rules associated with halal certification. Besides the meaning of halal haram perspective of businesses have experienced a reduction of meaning. Lack of knowledge and understanding of the law implies an attitude/behavior of businesses that tend to not comply with the legislation. Therefore, the legal awareness of entrepreneurs against the Red Stone house eating halal certification is still considered very low. Efforts to raise the legal awareness through the dissemination of business principals of law, religious lectures. Key words: legal awareness, business communities, halal certification
EFEKTIFITAS PENERAPAN DAN PENGAWASAN PRINSIP MENGENALI PENGGUNA JASA (PMPJ) BAGI NOTARIS DI PROVINSI MALUKU Nasaruddin Umar; Tuti Haryanti
TAHKIM Vol 19, No 1 (2023): TAHKIM
Publisher : IAIN Ambon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33477/thk.v19i1.5028

Abstract

AbstrakNotaris merupakan salah satu profesi yang rentang untuk dimanfaatkan oleh pengguna jasa yang melakukan tindak pidana pencucian uang. Mengenali pengguna jasa merupakan salah satu prinsip yang harus ditegakkan dalam pelaksanaan tugas Notaris. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji dan menganalisis penerapan prinsip mengenali pengguna jasa dan efektivitas fungsi pengawasan kementerian Hukum dan HAM terhadap notaris di Maluku.Tipe penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian hukum normatif dengan bahan hukum primer dan bahan hukum sekunder kemudian dianalisis secara kualitatif yang bersifat perskriptif.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dalam pelaksanaan tugas Notaris sudah sesuai dengan prinsip mengenali pengguna jasa namun belum optimal dan komprehensif. Kantor Wilayah Kementerian Hukum dan HAM telah melakukan pengawasan penerapan PMPJ kepada Notaris di Maluku secara efektif namun menemui hambatan berupa minimnya kewajiban dalam memberikan laporan transaksi keuangan yang mencurigakan kepada PPATK padahal profesi Notaris menjadi sarana dan atau sasaran kejahatan pencucian uang, baik yang dilakukan secara langsung maupun tidak langsung oleh pelaku kejahatan. Oleh karena itu, Kantor Wilayah Kementerian Hukum dan HAM perlu memberikan penguatan ataupun sanksi hukum kepada Notaris yang belum memaksimalkan PMPJ. Kata Kunci: PMPJ, Notaris, Pengawasan
KOEKSISTENSI NILAI TRADISI BATANATI MASYARAKAT PULAU BURU DENGAN HUKUM ISLAM Haryanti, Tuti; Ramsay, Sahur; Siompu, Risna
TAHKIM Vol. 21 No. 1 (2025): TAHKIM
Publisher : IAIN Ambon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Batanati is a tradition of the Batujungku community on Buru Island which is carried out before a celebration. The community helps each other by handing over a sum of money to the owner of the celebration and is mandatory. This study aims to explore the substantive values ​​of the batanati tradition of the Buru Island community and its coexistence with Islamic law. This study uses empirical research using primary and secondary data. Furthermore, the data obtained is then analyzed based on the perspective of Islamic law. This study uses a conceptual and historical approach to reveal the coexistence of the substantive values ​​of the batanati tradition with Islamic law. The results of the study show that the batanati tradition is an interaction between individuals that contains local wisdom, namely the values ​​of mutual assistance, unity, togetherness and brotherhood. These values ​​become a reference and are cultivated by the community in each generation so that they become a social force. In an Islamic perspective, the batanati tradition is categorized as 'urf Sahih because it is a habit that has been carried out from generation to generation and can also be accepted and carried out by many people and does not conflict with sharia'. Therefore, the Batanati tradition needs to be maintained and the Batanati tradition continues to prioritize deliberation and consensus in order to be in line with Islamic values. Keywords: batanati tradition, islamic law, values
PENERAPAN HUKUM PIDANA ISLAM DALAM MENANGGULANGI DAMPAK NEGATIF JUDI ONLINE PADA MASYARAKAT Musli, ode; Tubaka, Abdul Manaf; Haryanti, Tuti; La Jamaa
TAHKIM Vol. 21 No. 2 (2025): TAHKIM
Publisher : IAIN Ambon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33477/thk.v21i2.11891

Abstract

This research examines the application of Islamic criminal law in addressing the negative impacts of online gambling on society, both socially and economically. The main objective of this study is to analyze the effectiveness of applying Islamic criminal law in dealing with the negative impacts caused by online gambling through a normative juridical approach. The method used is normative juridical, examining laws and regulations, fatwas, and the principles of Islamic criminal law relevant to online gambling issues. The findings show that although Islamic criminal law is firm on gambling, its application within Indonesia's positive law has not been fully effective in mitigating the negative impacts of online gambling. In conclusion, the application of Islamic criminal law can be an alternative solution to address the negative impacts of online gambling, but it requires harmonization with the prevailing positive law in Indonesia. Additionally, preventive efforts from the government and society are necessary to prevent the spread of online gambling. Keywords: Islamic criminal law, online gambling, social impact, preventive efforts