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Village Partnership Program for Health Improvement for the Elderly in Penatarsewu Village, Tanggulangin Sidoarjo Paramitha Amelia Kusumawardani; Siti Cholifah; Rachmat Firdaus; Hamzah Setiawan; Ribangun Bamban Jakaria
Jurnal Dedikasi Vol. 17 No. 2 (2020): November
Publisher : Direktorat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/dedikasi.v17i2.14766

Abstract

Elderly age is an age that is susceptible to various diseases. There are many changes both physically, cognitively, mentally, psychosocial and spiritually and with many of these changes it will be better if the elderly get better services. Services in all aspects for the elderly in Indonesia have not received the maximum touch from the government. Based on the results of the initial survey conducted by the Proposal Team in mid-December 2019 at the Tanggulangin Health Center, it was found that only 42.50% received health services. This shows that the coverage of elderly health services in Penatarsewu village is less than the target set by the Health Office. Therefore, the community service partner and partners improve the health status of the elderly by optimizing home health checks for the elderly and training and mentoring posyandu cadres for the elderly. With this village partnership program, holding a routine elderly posyandu equipped with adequate medical checkups, competent elderly cadres and elderly gymnastics that have been held regularly are the right solution to be carried out in Penatarsewu Village.
The Characterization of Oriza sativa Husk and Royal Ponciana pods Bricquettes edi widodo; Mohammad Dani Iswanto; Prantasi Harmi Thahjanti; Rachmat Firdaus
R.E.M. (Rekayasa Energi Manufaktur) Jurnal Vol 5 No 2 (2020): Desember 2020
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/r.e.m.v5i2.1214

Abstract

Rice mills produce abundant husk waste. The husks are used as a mixing material for bricks because they are flammable and have capability to form hot coals with high calor. This potential is used to develop the husks into briquettes. This study used rice husks (oriza sativa) and flamboyant pods (Royal ponciana) as the main ingredients for forming briquettes. This pods was chosen because had not optimally used. The composition of rice husk briquettes and flamboyant fruit skins made of 16.7%: 83.3%, 33.4%: 66.6%, 50%: 50%, 66.6%: 33.4%, 83.3 %: 16.7%. The briquettes formed were measured the calorific value, mass reduction using the TGA (Thermogravimetric analysis) thermal measurement method, and measured the values ​​of moisture, ash, volatile, and fixed carbon content. The results of the measurement of the lowest calorific value in rice husk briquettes were 83.3% with a value of 4,551 cal / gram, while the highest value was 5,945 cal / gram in rice husk briquettes percentage of 16.7%. The result of TGA measurement of the largest mass reduction was briquettes with a percentage of husk 83.3% having the highest mass reduction of 11.1 mg. The results of the measurement of water content obtained 7.04%, 24.70% volatile, 9.98% ash content, 58.28% fixed carbon
Program penyuluhan penerapan Protokol kesehatan pada masjid Al-Ishlah desa Doko kediri Jawa timur Ali Akbar; Rachmat Firdaus; Mulyadi Mulyadi
SNHRP Vol. 3 (2021): Seminar Nasional Hasil Riset dan Pengabdian (SNHRP) Ke 3 Tahun 2021
Publisher : LPPM Universitas PGRI Adi Buana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (262.264 KB)

Abstract

Adanya pandemi virus covid 19 yang melanda masyarakat secara luas, bukan hanya di Indonesia tetapi seluruh dunia menyebabkan masyarakat harus melakukan pembatasan aktivitas dan kontak langsung. Berdasarkan data pemerintah bahwa jumlah pasien yang terpapar mengalami peningkatan, yang mempengaruhi seluruh kehidupan terutama sektor ekonomi dan sosial. Karena itu banyak pihak yang berupaya untuk mengurangi laju perkembangan tingkat penyebaran dengan melakukan merubah perilaku masyarakat secara intensif dengan melakukan penerapan 5 M. Namun dengan adanya perubahan perilaku tersebut memiliki masalah terutama adanya penolakan dari masyarakat, hal ini didasari atas kewajiban penerapan 5 M yaitu memakai masker, mencuci tangan pakai sabun dan air mengalir, menjaga jarak, menjauhi kerumunan, serta membatasi mobilisasi dan interaksi. Oleh karena itu solusi yang dilakukan adalah memberikan penyadaran pentingnya penerapan 5 M tersebut di seluruh sendi kehidupan dan hal ini juga berlaku di tempat peribadatan yaitu masjid. Metode yang digunakan adalah dengan melakukan sosialisasi atau penyuluhan kepada ta’mir masjid yang selanjutnya di teruskan melalui kebijakan ta’mir dalam memberlakukan penerapan protokol kesehatan kepada seluruh jamaah yang ada di masjid tersebut dalam setiap kegiatan-kegiatan yang diselenggarakan oleh masjid.
Pembuatan peralatan two in one (hand sanitizer dan hand dryer otomatis) Prantasi Harmi Tjahjanti; Ali Akbar; Rachmat Firdaus; Alfiansyah Satrio Wicaksono; Mohammad Afif Fajar; Ajitiyo Dananjoyo
SINTEK JURNAL: Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Mesin Vol 16, No 1 (2022): SINTEK JURNAL
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/sintek.16.1.1-5

Abstract

The development of the Corona virus or COVID-19 in Indonesia is still developing until now. The best way of prevention to avoid the factors that can cause this viral infection, one of which is routine hand washing with soap and water or hand sanitizer. The problem is hand sanitizer that exist now always using hand power to squeeze or spray them like holding/pressing, we can think if this hand sanitizer is for the public, how many hundred hands of different people will hold it, and of course this actually causes infected with the Corona virus. Aim of the study is make two in one equipment (hand sanitizer and handdryer automatic), which means that the equipment can be used for hand sanitizer without having to hold/press/squeeze the hand sanitizer and also have the dryer. The results obtained when the fingers are closer to the hand sanitizer, it will release the liquid in ± 3 seconds, and if the liquid is a gel it will come out in about ± 5 seconds. For the handdryer, it takes ± 2 seconds to remove the hot air.
Pengaruh parameter proses friction stir welding dengan material aluminium alloy AA6061-T651 terhadap distorsi dan kekerasan Mulyadi Mulyadi; Rachmat Firdaus; Iswanto Iswanto; Mochammad Nur Rizki
TURBO [Tulisan Riset Berbasis Online] Vol 11, No 2 (2022): TURBO : Jurnal Program Studi Teknik Mesin
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24127/trb.v11i2.2171

Abstract

Welding is a process of uniting two or more materials into a form of connection using heat energy. Friction Stir Welding (FSW) is a solid-state welding method that can produce high-quality welding joints for some materials with low weldability such as aluminum. The research objective was to determine the effect of process parameters on the distortion and resistance of aluminum AA6061-T651 material through the Brinell hardness test. The FSW tool used has a hexagonal pin geometry. The experimental design used the Taguchi method. This study uses 4 factors and each factor has 4 levels, the elements used are tool rotation speed, welding speed, tool tilt angle, and concave shoulder angle. The responses analyzed are distortion and hardness of the welded joint material. The effect of process parameters on the response was analyzed using ANOVA. The results of ANOVA on distortion obtained the value of Brinell hardness in the weld metal area, and in the TMAZ area. Specimen 13 with tool rotation speed parameters of 3022 rpm, welding speed of 43 mm/min, tool tilt angle of 3.5°, and concave shoulder angle of 2° with a distortion value of 0.117°. Then we get the results of the Brinell hardness of the weld metal which is close to the target of the base metal with the parameter tool rotation speed of 3022 rpm, welding speed of 90 mm/min, tool tilt angle of 2.5°, and concave shoulder angle of 8° with a Brinell hardness value of 75. 7 BHN, and the Brinell hardness value at TMAZ with tool rotation speed parameters of 1208 rpm, welding speed of 65 mm/min, tool tilt angle of 2.5°, and concave shoulder angle of 2° with a Brinell hardness value of 74.7 BHN.
Tube Blockage Solutions for Industrial Heat Exchangers: Solusi Penyumbatan Tabung untuk Penukar Panas Industri Ferdiansyah, Faris; Firdaus, Rachmat
Procedia of Engineering and Life Science Vol. 5 (2024): Proceedings of the 7th Seminar Nasional Sains 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/pels.v7i0.1528

Abstract

This study investigates the root causes of blockages in heat exchanger tubes and proposes effective mitigation strategies. Industrial heat exchangers face recurrent challenges from tube blockages, impairing operational efficiency. Through a combination of experimental analysis, computational modeling, and data-driven approaches, the research identifies the role of contaminants in causing pressure drops and outlines targeted maintenance protocols. Findings underscore the significance of proactive measures in optimizing heat exchange processes, offering valuable insights for enhancing system performance across diverse industrial applications. Highlights: Tube blockages disrupt production efficiency. Pressure drop due to blockages affects system performance. Analysis needed for prevention measures. Keywords: Production Process, Blockage, Exchangere
Transforming Industry Through Hydraulic Solutions, Enhancing Productivity: Mengubah Industri Melalui Solusi Hidraulik, Meningkatkan Produktivitas Sari, Ghulam Muhammad Abdu; Firdaus, Rachmat
Procedia of Engineering and Life Science Vol. 5 (2024): Proceedings of the 7th Seminar Nasional Sains 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/pels.v7i0.1529

Abstract

This study investigates the workings of such systems in Indonesia, focusing on the flow and pressurization of oil from reservoirs through pumps to working cylinders. Hydraulic systems are crucial in transforming oil fluid pressure into mechanical work, particularly in injection molding machines. Findings indicate that the pump's ability to convert and transmit mechanical energy effectively is pivotal in enhancing machine efficiency. These insights highlight potential areas for improvement in system design and operation, suggesting that optimizing filtration and pressurization could significantly boost industrial productivity and sustainability. Highlights: Hydraulic systems in Indonesia studied for oil flow and pressurization. Pump efficiency crucial for enhancing machine productivity. Optimization of filtration and pressurization can boost industrial sustainability. Keywords: Hydraulic System, Injection Molding Machine, System Works
Identifying Causes of Pressure Drop in Heat Exchanger E-204: Menganalisis Penyebab Penurunan Tekanan pada Penukar Panas E-204 Fernanda, Ardhi Shefta; Firdaus, Rachmat
Procedia of Engineering and Life Science Vol. 5 (2024): Proceedings of the 7th Seminar Nasional Sains 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/pels.v7i0.1566

Abstract

This study investigates the efficacy of preventive maintenance measures on the E-204 Plate Heat Exchanger (PHE) to mitigate pressure drop issues affecting production efficiency and operational costs in the petrochemical industry. The research identifies gasket leaks and plate blockages as primary contributors, attributed to wear and dirt deposits. Through periodic inspections, gasket replacements, and mechanical and chemical cleaning, maintenance interventions were executed. Results demonstrate a significant reduction in gasket blockages and leaks, leading to improved fluid flow and operational efficiency. The findings underscore the importance of regular preventive maintenance in ensuring optimal PHE performance and cost-effective operations. Highlight : Maintenance Intervention: Periodic inspections, gasket replacements, and mechanical and chemical cleaning were implemented to address gasket leaks and plate blockages. Enhanced Efficiency: The study resulted in a significant reduction in gasket blockages and leaks, leading to improved fluid flow and operational efficiency. Implications for Industry: Regular preventive maintenance is crucial for optimal performance and cost-effective operations in petrochemical production processes. Keywords: Plate Heat Exchanger, Preventive Maintenance, Efficiency Improvement, Gasket Leaks, Petrochemical Industry
Pengaruh Jumlah Lubang Pendingin, Temperatur Pemanasan Dan Lebar Diameter Cetakan Terhadap Cacat Scratch Pada Cetakan Aluminium Firdaus, Rachmat; Akbar, Ali; Yulianto, Achmad Irfan; Mulyadi, Mulyadi
Jurnal Mesin Nusantara Vol 7 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Mesin Nusantara
Publisher : Universitas Nusantara PGRI Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29407/jmn.v7i1.22435

Abstract

Alumunium dan Metal merupakan bahan material yang umum digunakan pada industry cetakan dan juga manufaktur sparepart mobil karena sifat materialnya yang padat dan keras. Produk berbahan aluminium sering memiliki masalah dalam proses produksinya yang bisa menimbulkan hal fatal yang lebih besar seperti udara yang terjebak dalam hasil cetakan alumunium, hasil cetakan memiliki ketebalan yang abnormal, dan juga adanya goresan non prediktif pada cetakan. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan penelitian tentang teknik analisa penggunaan cetakan yang baik agar tidak menimbulkan kegagalan cetakan. Penelitian ini di laksanakan secara eksperimen dengan tiga variable yaitu lebar gap, temperature dan jumlah pendinginan. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan Gap yang kecil dengan jumlah lubang pengingan yang sedikit timbul scratch atas dan bawah dengan temperatur yang paling rendah 670oC sampai temperature yang tinggi 750oC. Seiring dengan peningkatan lebar gap dan jumlah lubang pendinginan maka didapatkan pengurangan scrath. Dengan lebar gap space yang besar 0,3 mm maka scrath hilang meskipun jumlah lubang pendinginan yang sedikit maupun banyak dan temperature rendah sampai tinggi.
Socialization of Waste Sorting and Utilization: Sosialisasi Pemilahan dan Pemanfaatan Sampah Shodiq, Ja’far; Akbar, Ali; Firdaus, Rachmat; Huesein, Wa Ode Asma’ul Husna
Procedia of Social Sciences and Humanities Vol. 3 (2022): Proceedings of the 1st SENARA 2022
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/pssh.v3i.239

Abstract

Dissemination of waste sorting and utilization activities was carried out to residents of Dayurejo Village, precisely Gamoh Hamlet, Prigen District, Pasuruan Regency from January to March 2022. The purpose of this activity is to increase knowledge and skills regarding the sorting and utilization of household waste as a more useful product. The method of activity carried out is by conducting socialization counseling and providing examples of the use of plastic waste into hanging gardens. From this activity, it can be seen that the enthusiasm of the participants to acquire skills and abilities regarding the use of household waste. Likewise, the youths were very enthusiastic in participating in the socialization and counseling activities on household waste management. The stimulus to utilize the existing waste was responded well by the participants, thus giving hope for efforts to improve the quality of waste processing and reduce the negative impact of household waste and can produce more beneficial outcomes from household waste that is produced every day.