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Evaluasi Workshop Stimulasi Deteksi Intervensi Dini Tumbuh Kembang Guru PAUD di Wilayah Kecamatan Barat Kabupaten Magetan N. Surtinah; Tutiek Herlina
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 11 (2020): Nomor Khusus November-Desember 2020
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf11nk435

Abstract

Background: The Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia in collaboration with the Indonesian Pediatrician Association has developed stimulation, detection and early intervention instruments for growth and development for children aged 0 years to 6 years, which are described in the Guidelines for the Early Stimulation, Detection and Intervention for Growth and Development of Children (SDIDTK) at the basic health service level. The results of a preliminary study in Barat Subdistrict obtained SDIDTK coverage in May 2018, complete babies were 86% below the target of 97%. The coverage of plenary children under five is 97% of the 100% target, and the coverage of plenary preschool children is 82% of the 100% target. As an effort to increase SDIDTK coverage, SDIDTK workshops were held for PAUD teachers who manage toddlers. Objective: To evaluate the SDIDTK Workshop on PAUD teachers in the Barat District, Magetan Regency. Methods: This type of pre-experimental research with a one group pretest posttest design. The research sample was all 60 Barat Subdistrict PAUD teachers. Sampling technique using total sampling technique, research variable knowledge about SDIDTK. Data collection by questionnaire. Data analysis with paired statistical test T test α 0.05. presentation of data in the form of a frequency distribution table. Results: most (73.33%) of the PAUD teachers' education level was high, S1 degree. The average pretest result was 38.42 and the average post-test result was 75.17. The results of the statistical test showed that the value of p = 0.000 (p≤0.05), it can be concluded that there is a difference between before and after receiving the SDIDTK workshop material. Conclusion: SDIDTK workshops are effective in increasing the knowledge of PAUD teachers in Barat District, Magetan Regency. Advice for. PAUD teachers in Barat sub-district, Magetan Regency can apply SDIDTK to students. The Puskesmas Barats expected to monitor the achievement of SDIDTK implementation targets in the West District area. Keywords: SDIDTK; PAUD teacher ABSTRAK Latar belakang: Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia bekerja sama dengan Ikatan Dokter Anak Indonesia telah menyusun instrumen stimulasi, deteksi dan intervensi dini tumbuh kembang untuk anak umur 0 tahun sampai dengan 6 tahun, yang diuraikan dalam Pedoman Pelaksanaan Stimulasi, Deteksi dan Intervensi Dini Tumbuh Kembang (SDIDTK) Anak di tingkat pelayanan kesehatan dasar. Hasil studi pendahuluan di Kecamatan Barat diperoleh cakupan SDIDTK Bulan Mei 2018 bayi paripurna 86% di bawah target 97%. Cakupan anak balita paripurna 97% dari target 100%, dan cakupan anak prasekolah paripurna 82% dari target 100%. Sebagai upaya peningkatan cakupan SDIDTK maka dilaksanakan workshop SDIDTK pada guru PAUD yang mengelola anak balita. Tujuan: mengevaluasi Workshop SDIDTK bagi guru PAUD di wilayah Kecamatan Barat Kabupaten Magetan. Metode: jenis penelitian pra eksperimen dengan rancangan one group pretes postes. Sampel penelitian adalah seluruh guru PAUD Kecamatan Barat sebanyak 60 orang. Tehnik sampling menggunakan tehnik total sampling, variabel penelitian pengetahuan tentang SDIDTK. Pengumpulan data dengan kuesioner. Analisa data dengan uji statistic paired T tes α 0.05. penyajian data dalam bentuk tabel distribusi frekuensi. Hasil: sebagian besar (73,33%) tingkat pendidikan guru PAUD termasuk tinggi yaitu S1. Rata-rata hasil pretes 38,42 dan rata-rata hasil postes 75.17. Hasil uji statistik diperoleh nilai p=0.000 (p≤0.05) maka dapat disimpulkan ada perbedaan antara sebelum dan setelah mendapatkan materi workshop SDIDTK. Kesimpulan: workshop SDIDTK efektif meningkatkan pengetahuan Guru PAUD di Kecamatan Barat Kabupaten Magetan. Saran bagi. Guru PAUD di kecamatan Barat Kabupaten Magetan dapat menerapkan SDIDTK pada murid. Puskesmas Barat diharapkan memantau pencapaian target pelaksanaan SDIDTK di wilayah Kecamatan Barat. Kata kunci: SDIDTK; guru PAUD
Development of Instruments to Detect Disaster Risk in Children Under Five Hery Sumasto; Nurwening Tyas Wisnu; N. Surtinah
Health Notions Vol 2, No 2 (2018): February
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (192.728 KB) | DOI: 10.33846/hn.v2i2.137

Abstract

The research that has been conducted is aimed to develop disaster risk instruments for children under five. So that can do disaster mitigation, reduce the risk of disaster in children under five, through awareness based on community empowerment.Variables that have been shown to affect disaster risk: the level of threat, vulnerability, and community capacity. These three factors need to be developed specifically in order to be used to assess the level of disaster risks for toddlers. Development of the instrument has been done through 4 stages: 1) conducted preliminary study 2) developed the instrument, 3) conducted data analysis and 4) given the recommendation of the research results. Of the 32 items of disaster risk instrument items, 2 invalid items have been discarded. Of 30 valid instrument items, all significant values have been indicated> 0.700, all instrument items accepted. Keywords: Disaster risk, Instruments, Toddlers
Effectiveness of Midwifery Training Update on Midwife Knowledge Improvement in Midwifery Services in Magetan Nani Surtinah; Sunarto Sunarto
Health Notions Vol 5, No 5 (2021): May
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hn50506

Abstract

2Department of Midwifery, Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya, Indonesia; sunartoyahyamuqaffi@gmail.com ABSTRACT One of the efforts made to improve the knowledge, skills and competence of midwives is the Midwifery Update training. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of midwifery update training on increasing knowledge of midwives in midwifery services. The study design was a post-test only control group design. The population consisted of an experimental group of 41 people and a control group of 41 people. The experimental group had the midwifery update training in 2019, while the control group was midwives who had never attended midwifery update training in 2019. The experimental group and the control group were selected by using cluster sampling technique after that the sample selection used simple random sampling. Data analysis was used independent samples t -test. The mean knowledge results of the midwifery update group that had never attended midwifery update training was 55.11, while the mean knowledge results of the midwifery update group knowledge was 75.19. Based on the independent t-test, it was found that the t-count results were -8,987 with a p-value of 0.000 (
Benefits of Massage for Infants Aged 3 to 5 Months N. Surtinah; Agung Suharto
Health Notions Vol 2, No 2 (2018): February
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (304.088 KB) | DOI: 10.33846/hn.v2i2.139

Abstract

This study discussed about the evaluation of massage influence on 3 to 5-months-old baby in Tawanganom, Magetan 2017. This research was analytical research by Quasy Experimental design in form of nonequivalent control group design with population of 20 babies who were massaged and not massaged. This study used sample of total population. Independent variable was massage for baby, while, dependent variable was baby’s weight by using ratio scale. The instrument of data collection used weight scale for baby in grams. Moreover, the statistical test that was used was independent sample T-Test. The results showed that the average of baby’s weight which the baby was massaged had a greater increase rather than non-massaged baby. The result of independent t-test was obtained p-value = 0.000 (<0.05). Thus, there was a significant influence of infant massage against baby’s weight gain of 3-5 months-old babies. Moreover, it could be concluded that there was a significant influence of infant massage against baby’s weight gain which the babies were 3-5 months old. Therefore, it was recommended for either families or mothers to massage their own baby, thus, their baby’s growth could be optimal. Keywords: Infant massage, Baby’s weight
Determinants of Nutritional Status in Toddlers Nani Surtinah; Heru Santoso Wahito Nugroho; Suparji Suparji; Chitya Widya Ayu Raswati Desita
Health Notions Vol 5, No 9 (2021): September
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hn50906

Abstract

Nutritional status is a common problem for toddlers. Of the 129 toddlers there were 26 toddlers (20.2%) with underweight nutritional status, 102 toddlers (79.1%) with normal nutritional status and 1 toddler (0.7%) with very obese nutritional status in February 2019 in Randugede Village, Plaosan District. magnet. This study analysed the relationship between knowledge, income, education, parenting and nutrition status of children under five years of age. This kind of research is an analytical inquiry with a comprehensive approach. The research sample consisted of toddler and toddler mothers, all of whom accounted for 79 taken by simple random sampling. Data based on questionnaires and anthropometric measures of weight/size were compared to the z-score. Data analysis, both bivariate and multivariate. Based on the results of data analysis, it was found that the level of knowledge was p = 0.011, parents' income was p = 0.006, education level was p = 0.414, toddler's Dietary pattern  was p = 0.010, and parenting pattern was p = 0.003. The results of the study can be concluded that there is a relationship between knowledge, income, dietary pattern, parenting and nutritional status of toddlers and there is no relationship between education and nutritional status of toddlers.Keywords: knowledge; income; education; Dietary pattern ary habits; parenting; nutritional status for toddler
Relationship Between Parenting Patterns With Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder In Preschool Children In Kindergarten Nani Surtinah; Tutiek Herlina; Suparji Suparji; Alvyana Indrajitha
Aloha International Journal of Health Advancement (AIJHA) Vol 4, No 10 (2021): October
Publisher : Alliance oh Health Activists (AloHA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/%x

Abstract

Children affected by Attention-Deficit/Hyperactive Disorder (ADHD) are often given labels that can affect the formation of children's self-concepts. If the situation is not handled properly in childhood, the problem will peak in adolescence. The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between parenting/caregivers with ADHD in preschool children at Panca Bakti Kindergarten, Selosari, Magetan Regency. This type of analytic research with cross-sectional. Research variables ADHD and parenting. The research population is all parents/caregivers who have preschool children in TK Panca Bakti Selosari, Magetan Regency totaling 39 people. The data were collected by interview using questionnaires. Data analysis using Chi-Square test Children affected by Attention-Deficit/Hyperactive Disorder (ADHD) are often given labels that can affect the formation of children's self-concepts. If the situation is not handled properly in childhood, the problem will peak in adolescence. The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between parenting/caregivers with ADHD in preschool children at Panca Bakti Kindergarten, Selosari, Magetan Regency. This type of analytic research with cross-sectional. Research variables ADHD and parenting. The research population is all parents/caregivers who have preschool children in TK Panca Bakti Selosari, Magetan Regency totaling 39 people. The data were collected by interview using questionnaires. Data analysis using Chi-Square test α = 0.05. The results showed that the authoritarian parenting style was 13 people (38.5%), democratic parenting was 26 people (61.5%). Children with a high risk of ADHD 15 people (38.5%), not at risk 24 people (61.5%). Based on data analysis using the Chi-Square test, the results obtained p-value = 0.000 which means H0 is rejected. There is a relationship between parenting/caregivers with attention-deficit/hyperactive disorder in preschool children at Panca Bakti Selosari Kindergarten, Magetan Regency. Parents who apply authoritarian parenting will have a high risk of causing ADHD in children, so it is recommended that parents/caregivers apply democratic parenting.The results showed that the authoritarian parenting style was 13 people (38.5%), democratic parenting was 26 people (61.5%). Children with a high risk of ADHD 15 people (38.5%), not at risk 24 people (61.5%). Based on data analysis using the Chi-Square test, the results obtained p-value = 0.000 which means H0 is rejected. There is a relationship between parenting/caregivers with attention-deficit/hyperactive disorder in preschool children at Panca Bakti Selosari Kindergarten, Magetan Regency. Parents who apply authoritarian parenting will have a high risk of causing ADHD in children, so it is recommended that parents/caregivers apply democratic parenting. Keywords: Parenting, ADHD, Preschool Children
Proses Menyusui Dapat Mempercepat Proses Penurunan Fundus Uteri Pada Ibu Postpartum N. Surtinah; Uswatun Khasanah; Rahayu Sumaningsih
2-TRIK: TUNAS-TUNAS RISET KESEHATAN Vol 9, No 3 (2019): Agustus 2019
Publisher : FORUM ILMIAH KESEHATAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/2trik9307

Abstract

Changes in the reproductive organs in the postpartum period as a whole are called involution. One component of the involution is a decrease in the uterine fundus. This study aims to analyze the effect of breastfeeding on fundus uterine decline in post partum mothers at the West Bhakti Persada Maternity Hospital, Magetan. The study design was cross-sectional. The population in this study were all postpartum mothers who breastfeed through baby suction at the Maternity Hospital "Bhakti Persada" Barat, Magetan. The sample size was 30 postpartum mothers, who were selected by consecutive sampling technique. The independent variable in this study was breastfeeding, while the dependent variable was a decrease in the uterine fundus. Data on breastfeeding were collected by means of observation, while data on the reduction in uterine fundus were collected by measuring the uterine fundus. The data that had been collected was then analyzed using the Mc.Nemar test. Hypothesis test results show that p-value = 0.008, so it was concluded that breastfeeding affects the decline in uterine fundus. Keywords: breastfeeding; involution uteri, post partum ABSTRAK Perubahan-perubahan alat genital dalam keseluruhannya disebut involusi. Salah satu komponen involusio adalah penurunan fundus uteri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh menyusui terhadap penurunan fundus uteri pada ibu post partum di Rumah Sakit Bersalin “Bhakti Persada” Barat, Magetan. Rancangan penelitian ini adalah cross-sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu postpartum yang menyusui melalui isapan bayi di rumah sakit Bersalin ”Bhakti Persada” Barat, Magetan. Ukuran sampel adalah 30 ibu postpartum, yang dipilih dengan teknik consecutive Sampling. Variabel independen dalam penelitian ini adalah menyusui, sedangkan variabel dependen adalah penurunan fundus uteri. Data tentang menyusui dikumpulkan dengan cara observasi, sedangkan data tentang penurunan fundus uteri dikumpulkan melalui pengukuran pada fundus uteri. Data yang telah terkumpul selanjutnya dianalisis menggunakan Mc.Nemar test. Hasil uji hipotesis menunjukkan bahwa p-value = 0,008, sehingga disimpulkan bahwa menyusui berpengaruh terhadap penurunan Kata kunci: menyusui; involusio uteri, post partum
Peningkatan Underweight dan Resiko Gizi Lebih pada Balita di Kabupaten Magetan Wella Nur Hidayah; Nuryani Nuryani; Heru Santoso Wahito Nugroho; N. Surtinah
GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE Vol 7, No 3 (2022): September 2022
Publisher : Communication and Social Dinamics (CSD)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/ghs7309

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Masalah kekurangan gizi pada balita di dunia sampai saat ini masih menjadi Trend. Masalah gizi pada balita dapat membawa dampak buruk terhadap pertumbuhan fisik maupun mental. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran trend prevalensi status gizi pada balita usia 0-59 bulan di Kabupaten Magetan tahun 2019 sampai 2021.Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif deskriptif dengan studi prediksi. Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah total populasi balita usia 0-59 bulan sebanyak 916.246 balita. Variabel dalam penelitian ini adalah status gizi balita. Instrumen menggunakan data sekunder yang diperoleh dari buku laporan status gizi balita di Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Magetan tahun 2019 sampai 2020. Analisis data menggunakan fitur trend line pada chart dalam program Ms. Office. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada trend dan prediksi prevalensi akhir tahun 2022 status gizi pada tingkat Kabupaten kategori berat badan sangat kurang, berat badan kurang, dan resiko berat badan lebih yang cenderung akan mengalami kenaikan, sedangkan kategori berat badan normal cenderung akan mengalami penurunan. Kondisi ini perlu diwaspadai dan diperhatikan secara khusus seperti pembinaan gizi masyarakat, melakukan intervensi secara komperehensif dengan kerjasama lintas sektor yang melibatkan seluruh kota/kecamatan melalui posyandu seperti penimbangan dan pencatatan sebagai bentuk kewaspadaan, pemberian makanan tambahan (PMT) pada anak yang mengalami gizi kurang, penyuluhan pada masyarakat untuk melaksanakan program keluarga sadar gizi (KADARZI). Kata kunci: status gizi balita; trend; prediksi
Factors Influencing Age at Menarche, a School-Based Cross-Sectional Study Novalia Kridayanti Novalia; Hery Sumasto; Nurlailis Saadah; Nani Surtinah
International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Vol. 2 No. 4 (2022): August
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ijahst.v2i4.131

Abstract

The last few years have seen the increasingly young age of menarche in teenagers. The average age of the national menarche from year to year is declining. The more children experience early menarche, the greater the risk of negative implications such as lack of personal hygiene, breast cancer, and early pregnancy. Menarche's age is influenced by nutritional, economic, pornographic, and genetic status. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that affect menarche in adolescents aged 10-12 years. The research conducted is descriptive-analytic with a cross-sectional design. The population of MIN 3 Magetan students aged 10-12 years who have menstruated and have met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The study sample was 87 respondents with a purposive sampling technique. Data collection using questionnaires. Statistical calculations are carried out by statistical and descriptive analysis with binary logistic regression tests. The average age of menarche is 11 years with the youngest age being 9 years and the oldest at 12 years, most female students experience early menarche (65.5%). There is an effect of nutritional status on menarche (p =0.048, Exp (B)= 4.3), there is an economic influence on menarche (p=0.000, Exp (B)= 11.3), there is an influence of pornographic exposure on menarche (p=0.001, Exp (B)= 12.1), and there is no genetic or age influence maternal menarche against menarche (0.388). Nutritional status, economic status, and exposure to pornographic media increase the incidence of early menarche. The highest risk factors for exposure to pornography resulted in  12.1 times the incidence of early menarche, economic status by 11.3 times, and nutritional status by 4.2 times. Strict supervision of mass media access and maintaining nutritional intake are necessary to prevent early menarche.
Assistance for Toddler Mothers and Health Cadres in Utilizing Boardgames as an Alternative to Gadgets for Toddlers to Support Children's Growth and Development Nurlailis Saadah; Nani Surtinah; Rahayu Sumaningsih; Budi Yulianto
JATI EMAS (Jurnal Aplikasi Teknik dan Pengabdian Masyarakat) Vol 7 No 1 (2023): Jati Emas (Jurnal Aplikasi Teknik dan Pengabdian Masyarakat)
Publisher : Dewan Pimpinan Daerah (DPD) Perkumpulan Dosen Indonesia Semesta (DIS) Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36339/je.v7i1.626

Abstract

In Magetan the number of gadget use and gadget dependence on children is relatively high. The results of a 2019 study showed that most children play gadgets for 5-10 minutes without their parents' assistance. A small number of children play traditional games, watch TV and play at home. The results of the preliminary interviews show that the majority of children are not familiar with board games, some do but have never played them. Some parents never buy toys for their children because according to them, children play enough at school. On the other hand, stimulating the growth and development of children is the responsibility of the community so that parents must be involved and participate and be active in its implementation. Data from the Magetan Health Office shows that part of the stimulation of development has been carried out by mothers for their children. From the results of the interviews it was found that 54.5% of mothers stimulated by inviting them to sing, ride bicycles, but not regularly every day, when they are free while watching TV. Some other mothers never do stimulation because they don't know how to do it so that their children develop as they are. To increase community participation, the solutions offered are counseling, outreach, training for mothers of toddlers, and health cadres. This activity collaborated with village midwives, health centers and facilitators from universities. The main objective of the activity is to use the media to play board games in order to reduce gadget dependence on children. The fundamental contribution of this activity is increasing the application of science and technology in the community, increasing understanding and skills of the community. The community can realize that there are health problems that must be handled independently as early as possible.