Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 6 Documents
Search

Lubricant Oil Bioremediation by Rhodococcus erythropolis Bacteria and Indigenous Bacteria Isolated from Water Contaminated with Lubricant Oil Frentina Murti Sujadi; Yahya Yahya; Andi Kurniawan; Abd. Aziz Amin
Research Journal of Life Science Vol 7, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.rjls.2020.007.01.7

Abstract

The bioremediation system can be improved by using specific bacterial potential as oil-degrading bacteria which microorganisms can use hydrocarbons as a carbon source for their metabolic processes. The aim of this study is to identify R. erythropolis on degradation oil contamination and to obtain indigenous bacteria as new agent bacteria on bioremediation of oil contamination. The polluted water samples from used oil were taken from PPN Prigi, Trenggalek, East Java, Indonesia. The parameters considered were the detection and characterization of indigenous bacteria that degraded used oil. The density of bacteria was analyzed in the interval time of days 0, 2, 4, 6 and 7 and TPH was analyzed at final incubation. The results of this study indicate that the effectiveness of reducing oil concentration was used in testing the potential of bacteria from the highest was Pseudomonas aeruginosa which as indigenous bacteria isolated from water contaminated sites with application cell rate 1×108 cells/ml. It reduced of oil concentration up to 53%, and 1×106 cells/ml reduced oil concentration up to 47%. While, R. erythropolis with application cell rate 1×108 cells/ml reduced 47%. This result was found that Pseudomonas aeruginosa was effectively removed of oil concentration.
Oxygenase Enzyme Activity and Compound Profile in Hydrocarbon Bioremediation by Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Rhodococcus erythropolis Consortium Adi Tiya Yanuar; Abd. Aziz Amin; Lutfi Ni'matus Salamah; Frentina Murty Sujadi; Ekwan Nofa Wiratno; Citra Satrya Utama Dewi; Andi Kurniawan
Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 16 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jipk.v16i1.45528

Abstract

Abstract Hydrocarbon contamination is one of the most significant environmental problems, including in the marine environment. Several methods, such as chemical and physical remediation, have been constructed to remediate pollutants but remain side effects and have a relatively high cost. Bioremediation is an alternative method for degrading contaminants due to its eco-friendliness and low cost. During bioremediation, the enzyme oxygenase is produced by bacteria to degrade pollutants. However, the oxygenation enzyme's activity and compound profile during this bioremediation process are still sparsely explored. This study aimed to analyze oxygenation enzyme activity and compound profiles during the hydrocarbon bioremediation process by bacterial consortia of Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Rhodococcus erythopolis. The materials of this research were the oxygenase enzyme activity, compound profile, and amount of BOD and COD during the bioremediation process. The results showed that the monooxygenase enzyme has activity between 0.257 and 3.859 U/mL. Meanwhile, the dioxygenase enzyme has activity between 0.579 and 5.402 U/mL. The final incubation compound profile found that Hexadecanoic acid methyl ester (C17H34O2) decreased by up to 47.66%. Moreover, BOD and COD reductions were 68.59% and 67.51%, respectively. This study concluded that oxygenation enzymes were produced to degrade pollutant compounds during the hydrocarbon bioremediation process. Further research is needed to improve the effectiveness of bioremediation by enhancing enzyme activity. Highlight Research The potential of hydrocarbon-degrading bacteria (Rhodococcus erythropolis and Pseudomonas aeruginosa) for pollutant degradation in the marine environment. Enzyme activity of hydrocarbon-degrading bacteria and degradation profile of pollutants. The dynamics of BOD and COD during the bioremediation process.
Pemberdayaan Kelompok Masyarakat Pengawas (POKMAKWAS) melalui Pelatihan Restocking Ikan Nilem untuk Mendukung Pelestarian Ikan Endemik di Desa Negarajati, Kabupaten Cilacap Sukardi, Purnama; Anjaini, Jefri; Baruna Kusuma; Asro Nurhabib; Lilik Setiyaningsih; Frentina Murti Sujadi; Rose Dewi; Arif Yulianto
Jurnal Pengabdian Magister Pendidikan IPA Vol 8 No 3 (2025): Juli-September 2025
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jpmpi.v8i3.12309

Abstract

The Nilem fish (Osteochilus hasselti), an indigenous freshwater species in Indonesia, has experienced a significant population decline due to various factors including habitat degradation from land conversion, water pollution, and overfishing. This decline threatens the stability of local aquatic ecosystems and biodiversity. To address this critical issue, a Restocking program was implemented in Negarajati Village, Cilacap Regency, specifically targeting the restoration of the Nilem fish population and the improvement of damaged aquatic ecosystems. The program adopted an integrated approach emphasizing active community involvement, particularly through the empowerment of Community Supervisory Groups (POKMAKWAS). Training provided to POKMAKWAS encompassed crucial aspects such as Nilem fish restocking techniques, water quality monitoring, sustainable natural resource management, waste management, and eco-friendly aquaculture. The methodology included local breeding and seed procurement (16,000 Nilem fish measuring 8-9 cm were stocked), periodic stocking at appropriate times and locations, continuous environmental supervision and monitoring, and robust community engagement. Academics from the Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman (FPIK UNSOED), facilitated and provided technical and scientific knowledge. The Restocking initiative aims to ensure the optimal growth and development of the stocked fish, fulfilling local fish resource needs, and supporting regional food security. The empowerment of POKMAKWAS is crucial as it fosters community understanding of endemic fish conservation rules and ecosystem sustainability, enabling them to act as effective supervisory agents against habitat destruction. This program is expected to become a routine, sustainable activity for POKMAKWAS, with continuous monitoring and evaluation by the local Fisheries Department and government support. The success of this program could lead to the expansion of stocking points and significantly increase community awareness regarding the importance of managing endemic fish and aquatic ecosystems sustainably. This collaborative effort between the community, government, and academia holds potential for positive economic impacts on local fishermen and serves as a model for endemic fish conservation in other regions.
Effectivenessof the Anammox Process for Nitrogen Waste Treatment in Tropical Environments: A Comprehensive Review Frentina Murti Sujadi; Jefri Anjaini; Baruna Kusuma; Asro Nurhabib; Lilik Setiyaningsih; Setyo Budi Kurniawan
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 25 No. 3 (2025): Juli-September
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v25i3.9991

Abstract

The anaerobic ammonium oxidation (Anammox) process is a biological mechanism that converts ammonium and nitrite into nitrogen gas without the need for oxygen, making it a potentially efficient solution for nitrogen waste treatment. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of Anammox in reducing nitrogen concentrations from various types of waste and compare it with conventional methods. This study was conducted using a systematic literature review approach on the effectiveness of the Anammox process in nitrogen removal from wastewater. The analysis was carried out by extracting information related to reactor types, operational parameters (pH, temperature, C/N ratio, and substrate concentration), nitrogen removal efficiency, and inhibitory factors. The results show that this process can consistently reduce ammonium and nitrite, with performance highly influenced by operational conditions. Factors such as microbial stability, temperature, and nitrite availability are the main determinants of success. This study confirms that Anammox offers a more energy-efficient approach, producing less sludge and being more environmentally friendly compared to nitrification–denitrification. Thus, Anammox technology contributes to the development of sustainable wastewater treatment systems while expanding scientific understanding of the role of Anammox bacteria in the nitrogen cycle.
Bioremediation in Aquatic Systems: A Literature Review on Fish as Natural Agents for Water Quality Management in Aquaculture Sujadi, Frentina Murti; Anjaini, Jefri; Kusuma, Baruna; Nurhabib, Asro; Setiyaningsih, Lilik; Kurniawan, Setyo Budi
Journal of Fish Health Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): Journal of Fish Health
Publisher : Aquaculture Department, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jfh.v5i3.7942

Abstract

Aquatic animals play a significant role in bioremediation processes in aquatic environments through their natural activities, such as filtering particles, aerating water, and nutrient cycling. This study aims to review the use of aquatic animals as natural biofilters in aquaculture systems, highlighting their efficiency and the supporting role of microbial technology. The method used is a literature review from 24 relevant articles published between 2015 and 2024. Results show that species such as goldfish, catfish, and eels can reduce organic waste, regulate plankton composition, and enhance oxygen levels. Moreover, the integration of probiotics and biotechnologies such as microbial fuel cells, bioaugmentation, and biostimulation improves pollutant degradation and water quality. The implications of these findings suggest that aquatic animal-based bioremediation is a promising and environmentally friendly approach to sustainable aquaculture, reducing reliance on antibiotics and chemical disinfectants while supporting ecological balance and animal health.
HOTATE SCALLOP (MIZUHOPECTEN YESSOENSIS) FARMING USING MIMIZURI AT SUZUKI TOSHIHIKO TOYOURA COMPANY, HOKKAIDO, JAPAN Burhanudin, Burhanudin; Mardika, Hanisya Putri Kania; Sujadi, Frentina Murti; Anjaini, Jefri
Journal of Environmental Engineering and Sustainable Technology Vol 12, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Directorate of Research and Community Service (DRPM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Japan is an archipelagic country with numerous marine commodities of high economic value. One of the most popular marine products among the Japanese population is the Hotate scallop (Mizuhopecten yessoensis). Hotate scallops are a type of shellfish that thrive in low-temperature environments, with their natural habitat commonly found in the northern seas of Japan, particularly in Hokkaido. Suzuki Toshihiko Company, located in Toyoura, Hokkaido Prefecture, is one of the companies engaged in the Hotate scallop industry. This study was conducted to examine the Mimizuri cultivation technique used by Suzuki Toshihiko Company. The study are divided into 3 methods ; the first method include observation; the second active participation, and the third method interview to collect primary data, while secondary data were obtained from relevant literature. The Mimizuri technique is a method of cultivating Hotate scallops by attaching them to a rope and raising them in the open sea. This technique involves several stages, starting with seed collection, seed sorting, the mimizuri stage, and finally the large-scale harvesting stage