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Keadilan Pemilu Dalam Penanganan Bawaslu Sulawesi Tenggara Laporan Ijazah Palsu Calon Legislatif Kota Kendari Mpesau, Alasman; Ruslan, Ruslan; Rosidin, Ayib
Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen Sosial Humaniora (JIMSH) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026): August, Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen Sosial Humaniora (JIMSH)
Publisher : LP3M, Universitas Muhammadiyah Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51454/jimsh.v8i2.1648

Abstract

This study examines the handling of reports concerning the use of a fake diploma by a legislative candidate in Kendari City by the Election Supervisory Agency of Southeast Sulawesi (Bawaslu Sultra), which concluded that the case did not fulfill the elements of an electoral crime, despite official evidence from the Ministry of Education stating that the reported individual was not registered as a National Examination participant. This finding contrasts with the investigation conducted by the Kendari City Police, which designated the reported individual as a suspect in a general criminal offense. The purpose of this study is to analyze the implementation of the electoral justice system by Bawaslu Sultra in handling electoral criminal violations and to examine whether the process reflects the principles of electoral justice. This research employs an empirical normative method using statutory, conceptual, and field investigation approaches. The findings indicate that the electoral justice system within Bawaslu Sultra functioned procedurally; however, the outcome did not reflect substantive justice. The dominance of Bawaslu within the Integrated Law Enforcement Center (Sentra Gakkumdu), without the active involvement of the Police and the Prosecutor’s Office in plenary decision-making, creates potential opportunities for abuse of authority by Bawaslu. Therefore, future enforcement of electoral criminal law should strengthen the role of the Police in investigations through more functional cooperation within Sentra Gakkumdu.
Tinjauan Hukum terhadap Putusan Bawaslu atas Dugaan Penggunaan Ijazah Palsu dalam Pencalonan DPRD Kota Kendari pada Pemilu 2024 Ruslan, Ruslan; Dagani, Gamlan; Mpesau, Alasman
Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen Sosial Humaniora (JIMSH) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): February, Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen Sosial Humaniora (JIMSH)
Publisher : LP3M, Universitas Muhammadiyah Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51454/jimsh.v7i1.1019

Abstract

ABSTRACT: The Election Supervisory Body (Bawaslu) has the authority to receive, examine, assess, and decide on administrative violations in elections, including allegations of using fraudulent diplomas during the candidacy process for members of district/city regional legislative councils (DPRD). This study aims to review Koreki Bawaslu RI Decision No. 029/KS/ADM/PL/BWSL/00.00/V/2024, which upheld the Decision of Bawaslu Kota Kendari No. 001/LP/ADM.PL/BWSL.KOTA/28.01/IV/2024, stating that the Kendari City General Election Commission (KPU) had carried out the DPRD candidacy process in accordance with electoral administrative procedures and mechanisms. However, the Directorate of Community and Special Education of the Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, through Letter No. 1429/C6/GT.03.03/2024 dated May 10, 2024, indicated that the DPRD Kendari City candidate, identified as LA or LR, was not registered as a participant in the 2008 National Equivalency Examination, which implies that the candidate was not entitled to possess an equivalency Package C diploma. This study employs a normative juridical method to analyze the legal basis of the decision. The findings reveal that Bawaslu Kota Kendari made errors in its legal considerations when ruling on the alleged administrative electoral violation regarding the use of a fraudulent diploma by the Kendari City DPRD candidate.
Peredaran Narkotika Tanpa Kontak Langsung: Studi Kriminologis terhadap Modus “Menempel” di Kawasan Lorong Jati Kota Kendari Alasman Mpesau; Aldin; Ruslan; Ayib Rosidin
Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Vol 7 No 12 (2026): Tema Hukum dan Hak Asasi Manusia
Publisher : Himpunan Ilmu Hukum dan Ilmu Hukum Islam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56370/jhlg.v7i12.4350

Abstract

Narcotics trafficking in the Lorong Jati area of Kendari City has evolved through a contactless method known locally as "menempel" (sticking/placing) a "dead drop" mechanism where illicit goods are secretly deposited for the buyer to retrieve without ever meeting the dealer face-to-face. This study aims to conceptualize the "menempel" method as a crime script, identify the criminogenic factors driving its emergence and formulate criminological implications for redesigning control strategies. Employing a normative-empirical approach, the study analyzes this method through the frameworks of crime script analysis, Routine Activity Theory and Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design (CPTED). The findings reveal that the "menempel" method comprises four stages digital negotiation, placement, retrieval and payment deliberately separated in time and space to avoid detection in flagrante delicto. Its emergence is driven by the interplay of individual factors (economic pressure, peer influence), environmental factors (lack of surveillance and informal social control) and law enforcement factors (resource limitations and evidentiary challenges). The study recommends restructuring control strategies by expanding the scope of spatialcyber criminology, implementing intelligence-led policing, focusing interventions on networks and integrating CPTED with community participation.