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DETERMINAN PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DAERAH KEPULAUAN NIAS Wau, Taosige
JPEP (Jurnal Progres Ekonomi Pembangunan) Vol 6, No 1 (2021): JURNAL PROGRES EKONOMI PEMBANGUNAN
Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/jpep.v6i1.18148

Abstract

Pertumbuhan ekonomi adalah salah ukuran tingkat pembangunan yang dicapai sebuah daerah. Penentu pertumbuhan ekonomi adalah pembentukan modal fisik dan modal manusia. Penelitian ini menggunakaan metode analisis data panel yang terdiri lima unit cross section dengan interval waktu tahun 2010-2019. Hasil pengujian spesifikasi model memutuskan bahwa model yang terbaik adalah pendekatan Fixed Effect Model (FEM). Ditemukan bahwa human capital yang dihitung dengan rata-rata lama sekolah mampu meningkatkan pertumbuhan ekonomi secara signifikan. Variable pembentukan modal juga mampu mendorong pertumbuhan ekonomi di kepulauan nias secara signifikan, dimana setiap satu persen peningkatan belanja modal yang dilakukan oleh pemerintah daerah mampu mendorong pertumbuan ekonomi sebesar 0,39 persen. Demikian juga variabel partisipasi angkatan kerja mempengaruhi pertumbuhan ekonomi di kepulauan Nias, yaitu setiap peningkatan TPAK sebesar satu persen akan mampu mendorong pertumbuhan ekonomi sebesar 0,03 persen.
The Influence of Islamic Financial Instrumens On Indonesia's Economic Growth: An AutoregressiveE Distributed Lag Approach Farma Andiansyah; Syafiq Mahmadah Hanafi; Slamet Haryono; Taosige Wau
Al-Amwal : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Perbankan Syari'ah Vol 14, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : IAIN Syekh Nurjati Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24235/amwal.v14i2.11826

Abstract

Pertumbuhan keuangan syariah di Indonesia mengalami pertumbuhan yang sangat signifikan. Pemerintah Indonesia berharap sektor keuangan menjadi instrumen penting dalam mendorong pertumbuhan ekonomi di Indonesia, namun tampaknya persentase pertumbuhan ekonomi di Indonesia telah menurun selama satu dekade terakhir. Penelitian ii bertujuan untuk menganalisa sejauh mana dampak instrument keuangan syariah terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Indonesia. Penelitian ini memakai metode kuantitatif dengan alat analisis model Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL). Hasil penelitian ini memperlihatkan bahwa semua variabel instrumen keuangan syariah memiliki efek negatif terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi dalamjangka pendek. Sedangkan dalam jangka panjang, semua variabel independen memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi kecuali Reksa Dana Syariah yang menunjukkan efek negatif dan Pembiayaan Bank Syariah serta Saham Syariah tidak berpengaruh terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Indonesia. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa instrumen keuangan syariah dalam jangka panjang memiliki pengaruh positif mendorong pertumbuhan ekonomi di Indonesia.
PENGARUH INSTRUMEN KEUANGAN SYARIAH TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI INDONESIA FARMA ANDIANSYAH; SYAFIQ MAHMADAH HANAFI; SLAMET HARYONO; TAOSIGE WAU
Al-Masraf: Jurnal Lembaga Keuangan dan Perbankan Vol 7, No 1 (2022): Januari - Juni 2022
Publisher : Prodi Manaj. Perbankan Syariah Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam – UIN Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/al-masraf.v7i1.288

Abstract

The growth of Islamic finance in Indonesia has experienced very significant growth. The Indonesian government hopes that the financial sector will become an important instrument in promoting economic growth in Indonesia, but it seems that the percentage of economic growth in Indonesia has declined over the past decade. This study aims to analyze the impact of Islamic financial instruments on economic growth in Indonesia. This study uses a quantitative method with an Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) model analysis tool. The results of this study show that all Islamic financial instrument variables have a negative effect on economic growth in the short term. Meanwhile, in the long term, all independent variables have a positive effect on economic growth except for Sharia Mutual Funds which show a negative effect and Sharia Bank Financing and Sharia Stocks have no effect on economic growth in Indonesia. Thus, it can be concluded that Islamic financial instruments in the long term have a positive influence on encouraging economic growth in Indonesia.
Macroeconomics, sharia, and economic inequality in The Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC): An empirical study Zakwan Asrari; Taosige Wau
Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Teori dan Terapan Vol. 10 No. 3 (2023): Mei-2023
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/vol10iss20233pp203-219

Abstract

ABSTRACT This study aimed to determine the factors that influence the level of income inequality in member countries of the Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OC). The research period used was from 2012 to 2021, using the System Generalized Method of Moment (GMM) analysis tool. The variables used consist of the Gini ratio (proxy of income inequality), economic growth, Foreign Direct Investment (FDI), inflation, the average length of schooling (human capital proxy), and corruption perception index (sharia proxy). The results showed that sharia, human, and inflation variables had a negative effect, while economic growth and FDI had a positive and significant effect on income inequality in OIC countries. These results show that in addition to economic factors and human capital, sharia elements cannot be released in overcoming income inequality in OIC countries. Sharia is a driving factor in a more even distribution of income. Keywords: Income Inequality, Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC), System Generalized Method of Moment (GMM), Sharia ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi tingkat ketimpangan pendapatan di negara anggota Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC). Periode penelitian yang digunakan adalah dari tahun 2012 sampai dengan tahun 2021, dengan menggunakan alat analisis System Generalized Method of Moment (GMM). Variabel yang digunakan terdiri dari rasio gini (proksi ketimpangan pendapatan), pertumbuhan ekonomi, Foreign Direct Investment (FDI), inflasi, rata-rata lama sekolah (proksi human capital), dan indeks persepsi korupsi (proksi syariah). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel syariah, human, dan inflasi berpengaruh negatif, sedangkan pertumbuhan ekonomi dan FDI berpengaruh positif  dan signifikan terhadap ketimpangan pendapatan di negara-negara OIC. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa selain faktor ekonomi dan human capital unsur syariah tidak bisa dilepaskan dalam mengatasi ketimpangan pendapatan di negara OIC. Syariah menjadi faktor pendorong dalam distribusi pendapatan yang lebih merata. Kata kunci: Ketimpangan Pendapatan, Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC), System Generalized Method of Moment (GMM), Syariah
Analysis of Indonesian Exports Demand in the ASEAN Region Taosige Wau
Economics Development Analysis Journal Vol 12 No 4 (2023): Economics Development Analysis Journal
Publisher : Economics Development Department, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/edaj.v12i4.68481

Abstract

The dynamics of a country's exports are determined not only by the supply side but also by the demand side. This research examines the influence of the demand side on Indonesia's exports. Its primary aim is to analyze the effects of per capita income, inflation, and the exchange rates of partner countries on the demand for Indonesia's exports in the ASEAN region. The data used is panel data covering the observation period from 2000 to 2021, encompassing nine ASEAN member countries trading partners with Indonesia. The analytical method employed is a panel regression model using a random effects approach, estimated through the EGLS method. The findings indicate that an increase in per capita income, inflation, and the appreciation of partner countries' currencies against the USD can stimulate the demand for Indonesia's exports in the ASEAN region, albeit to varying degrees.
Economic Growth in OIC Countries: The Role of Political Stability Ahmad Nailul Hikam; Taosige Wau; Muhammad Ghafur Wibowo; Ibnu Muhdir
Economics Development Analysis Journal Vol 13 No 1 (2024): Economics Development Analysis Journal
Publisher : Economics Development Department, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Economic growth is an important indicator to assess the economic condition of a country. Various factors greatly influence economic growth, and one of the important factors is the country's political stability. This study aims to analyze the factors affecting OIC countries' economic growth. These factors are foreign direct investment, trade openness, human capital, tourism, and political stability. This study uses panel data from 28 OIC countries during the 2006-2020-time span. This study estimates the model using the Generalized Method of Moment (GMM) analysis technique. The estimation results show that all independent variables have a significant positive effect on the economic growth of OIC countries except foreign direct investment, which produces a negative effect. The interaction between political stability and other variables also produces a significant effect. The interaction effect can strengthen the influence of human capital and tourism on economic growth. The resulting interaction effect between political stability with FDI and trade openness weakens its influence on economic growth. Thus, the high political stability needed to increase economic growth in OIC countries depends on its interaction with other factors in economic growth
Determinan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Negara ASEAN: Model Data Panel Wau, Taosige; Sarah, Umi Mai; Pritanti, Diana; Ramadhani, Yesi; Ikhsan , Muhammad Saiful
Jurnal Samudra Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol 13 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Samudra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33059/jseb.v13i2.5205

Abstract

The study aims to analyze the effect of inflation, exchange rate, investment, and labor force participation on the economic growth of member countries in the ASEAN region. This study uses secondary panel data, namely economic data from ten ASEAN member countries from 2000-2020. Sources of data obtained from the publications of the World Bank. The analytical method used is the panel data regression method fixed-effects model approach with a SUR cross-section weighted. This study indicates that the increase in inflation, investment, and labor force participation can encourage economic growth in the ASEAN Region. Meanwhile, the weakening of the value of the domestic currency (depreciation) has corrected the economic growth of ASEAN member countries.
PENGARUH KETERBUKAAN DAN PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI TERHADAP KUALITAS LINGKUNGAN STUDI NEGARA G20 Putra, Aji Binawan; Purwaningsih, Febi Wulandari; Hikam, Ahmad Nailul; Wau, Taosige
Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Bisnis Vol 29, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Gunadarma

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35760/eb.2024.v29i1.8654

Abstract

Hubungan antara keterbukaan dan pertumbuhan ekonomi serta kualitas lingkungan telah menjadi persoalan pelik sejak lama. Apakah keterbukaan dan pertumbuhan ekonomi berpengaruh terhadap kualitas lingkungan. Penelitian ini betujuan untuk mengukur dan menjelaskan hubungan variabel independen keterbukaan ekonomi yang diproksikan Free Trade (TRADE) dan Foreign Direct Invesment (FDI) dan pertumbuhan ekonomi yang diproksikan Gros Domestic Product per Capita (GDPC) dan pertumbuhan penduduk (POPULASI) terhadap kualitas lingkungan yang diproksikan dengan Per Capita Carbon Dioxide (CO2C) Emission. Populasi yang dimasukkan dalam penelitian ini ialah negara G20. Sampel yang dipakai yaitu negara G20 sebanyak 9 negara yaitu Amerika Serikat, Australia, Inggris, Italia, Jepang, Jerman, Kanada, Republik Korea, dan Prancis. Metode untuk mengalisis data di penelitian ini ialah regresi data panel dan diolah dengan pendekatan Fixed Effect Model (FEM) serta menggunakan bantuan aplikasi Econometric Views 10 (Eviews 10). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan FDI tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kualitas lingkungan, sedangkan TRADE, GDPC, dan POPULASI berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kualitas lingkungan.
Economic Growth, Human Capital, Public Investment, and Poverty in Underdeveloped Regions in Indonesia Wau, Taosige
Jurnal Ekonomi & Studi Pembangunan Vol 23, No 2: October 2022
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jesp.v23i2.15307

Abstract

Poverty is a worldwide issue since its effects are widespread. In Indonesia, most pockets of poverty are found in rural or underdeveloped areas. This research is essential as a reference for addressing the issue of poverty in Indonesia's undeveloped regions, as few studies have analyzed the causes of poverty in underdeveloped regions. This study analyses the impact of economic growth, human capital, and public investment on the alleviation of poverty in Indonesia’s undeveloped regions. This study employs panel data from 62 underprivileged regions in Indonesia according to Presidential Decree No. 63 of 2020 with an observation period of 2010-2020. The analytical method used is the ECM panel model. The unit root test indicates that the research data is steady and cointegrated at the first level of differentiation. This study demonstrates that economic growth does not have a substantial influence on poverty levels in underdeveloped areas of Indonesia, although human capital and public investment do, both in the short and long term. Human capital contributes more to reducing poverty in disadvantaged areas, but state investment increases the number of poor in Indonesia's underdeveloped regions.
The Influence of Islamic Financial Instrumens On Indonesia's Economic Growth: An AutoregressiveE Distributed Lag Approach Farma Andiansyah; Syafiq Mahmadah Hanafi; Slamet Haryono; Taosige Wau
Al-Amwal : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Perbankan Syari'ah Vol 14, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : UIN Siber Syekh Nurjati Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24235/amwal.v14i2.11826

Abstract

Pertumbuhan keuangan syariah di Indonesia mengalami pertumbuhan yang sangat signifikan. Pemerintah Indonesia berharap sektor keuangan menjadi instrumen penting dalam mendorong pertumbuhan ekonomi di Indonesia, namun tampaknya persentase pertumbuhan ekonomi di Indonesia telah menurun selama satu dekade terakhir. Penelitian ii bertujuan untuk menganalisa sejauh mana dampak instrument keuangan syariah terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Indonesia. Penelitian ini memakai metode kuantitatif dengan alat analisis model Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL). Hasil penelitian ini memperlihatkan bahwa semua variabel instrumen keuangan syariah memiliki efek negatif terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi dalamjangka pendek. Sedangkan dalam jangka panjang, semua variabel independen memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi kecuali Reksa Dana Syariah yang menunjukkan efek negatif dan Pembiayaan Bank Syariah serta Saham Syariah tidak berpengaruh terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Indonesia. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa instrumen keuangan syariah dalam jangka panjang memiliki pengaruh positif mendorong pertumbuhan ekonomi di Indonesia.