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HUBUNGAN FUNGSI KOGNITIF DENGAN KUALITAS HIDUP PADA LANSIA Stuart, Juan; Meiyanti
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 9 No 3 (2020): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30989/mik.v9i3.290

Abstract

Background: The aging process could cause physical changes and lowered organ function. These changescan affect the quality of life of the elderly, such as impaired cognitive function. It was found that there are pros and cons of whether or not thecognitive function have relates with quality of life of the elderly. Objective: To know the relationship between cognitive function and quality of life. Methods: This research is a descriptive study of analytic with crosssectional design with the number of respondents as many as 124 elderly, aged ≥ 60 years in Panti sosial tresna werdha 4 Cengkareng, West Jakarta. By using MMSE questionnaire to assess cognitive function and WHOQOL-BREF for quality of life. Results:Respondents were most acquired aged 60-74 years (81.5%), female gender (59.7%), as well as the level of education under high School (79.8%). The results of the study of the relationship test between cognitive function and quality of life is p=0.003 in the physical aspect, p=0.000 in psychological, p=0.004 in social and p=0.002 in the environmental aspects of the quality of life. Conclusion: Cognitive function affects all aspects of quality of life in elderly.
Edukasi Kesehatan untuk Meningkatkan Kualitas Hidup Pada Kelompok Lanjut Usia Meiyanti; Yohana; Margo, Eveline; Kartadinata, Erlani; Sisca; Hartanti, Monica Dwi
Jurnal Pengabdian Nasional (JPN) Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Mei
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) STMIK Indonesia Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35870/jpni.v5i2.765

Abstract

The increase in the elderly population raises concerns regarding the potential lack of understanding of chronic illnesses in this age group and their impact on quality of life. The main objective of this initiative is to provide education on a better understanding of the health issues faced by the elderly and how to manage them effectively. The study was conducted in November 2023 with 25 participants involved: 1) Preparing educational materials, 2) Providing education to elderly caregivers, and 3) Evaluating the impact of these activities through pre-and post-tests. As a result of the study, an increase in knowledge about various health problems and strategies to improve the quality of life of the elderly was observed after receiving education. As part of this activity, health status examinations were conducted, and the quality of life of elderly individuals was assessed using questionnaires. It was found that 52% of the participants reported suffering from hypertension, heart disease, or metabolic endocrine diseases. It is worth noting that the physical domain had the lowest quality-of-life score compared to other domains. In conclusion, it could be argued that community health education activities may play a crucial role in enhancing the quality of life of the elderly by equipping them with the necessary knowledge and skills to manage their health challenges
Edukasi Penanganan Nonfarmakologi Nyeri Otot Kronis Margo, Eveline; Kartadinata, Erlani; Meiyanti; Yohana; Murthi, Aditya
Jurnal Pengabdian Nasional (JPN) Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): September
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) STMIK Indonesia Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35870/jpni.v5i3.923

Abstract

Chronic pain can result from various clinical conditions and may persist for more than three months. The symptoms can range from mild to severe. While chronic pain can be associated with various diseases, its exact cause sometimes remains unclear. In 2019, data from the National Health Interview Survey in the United States indicated that approximately 1 in 5 adults experienced chronic pain, with over 7% frequently limiting their activities due to this condition. However, there is no comparable data available for Indonesia. Chronic pain restricts activities and can decrease a person’s quality of life. Various options are available for pain management, one of which is non-pharmacological therapy, including hot-cold compresses, massage and stretching techniques, music therapy, and aromatherapy. These therapies aim to improve bodily function, regulate emotions, reduce weakness, stress, and anxiety, and decrease the need for pain medication. Gout is among the most common causes of chronic pain, with a prevalence of 3.9% in the US, 2.5% in Europe, and 7.3% in Indonesia, according to Riskesdas (2018). Based on this, local citizens were provided with education about pain management. This community service activity involved educating citizens on non-pharmacological treatments for chronic pain management and offering health services to residents of Angke. The purpose was to increase knowledge about non-pharmacological treatments for managing chronic pain. This activity was conducted on April 27th, 2024, from 07.00 to 12.00 at the Dhammasavana School in the Angke sub-district area, West Jakarta. The activities proceeded smoothly and in an orderly manner. A comparison of citizens’ knowledge before and after the education revealed a 58.18% increase in knowledge, contributing to improved welfare among the local residents.
Vitamin D receptor polymorphism associated with obesity in productive age population: A cross-sectional study Yohana; Meiyanti; Hartanti, Monica Dwi; Margo, Eveline; Zuraida, Reni
JKKI : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia JKKI, Vol 16, No 1, (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/JKKI.Vol16.Iss1.art6

Abstract

Background: Obesity is influenced by genetic factors, lifestyle, and environmental factors. This increase in obesity gives rise to various chronic disease problems.Objectives: This study aimed to identify genetic variations of Vitamin D receptors and determine the relationship to obesity in terms of body mass index and body fat percentage in the working group.Methods: This study is an analytical observational study with a cross-sectional research design approach in the Jembatan Dua area, Angke sub-district, West Jakarta. The research instrument used was a questionnaire to obtain characteristic data, as well as an examination of VDR gene variations rs1544410, rs2228570, rs7975232, and PCR examination to obtain data on gene variation.Results: The results obtained are as follows: the average age of subjects was 42.24, with 58.1% females. A total of 39 (69.1%) are Javanese. Thirty-one (50%) subjects were included in the category of obesity (BMI> 25), and 41 (66.1%) subjects were obese category based on the body fat percentage. The results of bivariate analysis obtained SNP VDR FoxI gene obtained a significant relationship with body mass index with a p-value of 0.047, while the VDR BsmI gene obtained a statistically meaningful relationship with body fat percentage with a p-value of 0.043.Conclusion: FoxI and BsmI VDR polymorphisms are associated with body mass index and body fat percentage.
Edukasi Penggunaan Tensimeter Digital pada Pemeriksaan Tekanan Darah dengan Status Gizi pada Lansia Kelurahan Angke, Jakarta Barat Yohana; Meiyanti; Margo, Eveline; Atika Faradilla, Meutia; Xavierees, Endrico; Kurniasari
Jurnal Dharma Bhakti Ekuitas Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Dharma Bhakti Ekuitas
Publisher : STIE Ekuitas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52250/p3m.v9i2.950

Abstract

Abstract The prevalence of hypertension accompanied by obesity is increasing.  This not only happens in developed countries, but is also a problem in developing countries. Hypertension with obesity presents new problems in the management of hypertension.  Medical therapy alone is not enough, there must be intervention to reduce and control blood pressure, lose weight and change lifestyle. The aim of this service is to increase public awareness of high blood pressure and obesity so that it can reduce morbidity and death rates due to complications of high blood pressure. This service is carried out by checking participants' blood pressure, Body Mass Index, education and teaching participants how to use a blood pressure monitor independently at home to control blood pressure. There were 50 service participants who attended. The age range of participants is 40 to 75 years with the average age of service participants being 2.75 years. There were 35 female participants while there were 15 male participants. There were 33 participants diagnosed with high blood pressure, while 17 people with normal blood pressure. Participants diagnosed with hypertension based on JNC 8 were 66%, divided into grade 1, 72.2%, and grade 2, 27.27%. Participants' body mass index was categorized as normal at 24% and obese and/or overweight at 76%. The correlation between blood pressure and obesity was found to be significant (p<0.05). The conclusion that there was a higher rate of participants with hypertension than normal and there was a significant relationship between the risk of hypertension and obesity. Keyword: Blood Pressure, Hypertension, Obese, Body Mass Index, Elderly.   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Abstrak Hipertensi adalah penyakit degeneratif yang bersifat kronis yang mengenai pembuluh darah. Kasus hipertensi yang dipengaruhi oleh obesitas terus meningkat, tidak hanya di negara maju, tetapi juga menjadi perhatian serius di negara berkembang. Kondisi ini memerlukan strategi baru dalam pengelolaan hipertensi. Pengobatan dengan obat-obatan saja tidak memadai, diperlukan intervensi yang lebih luas untuk mengendalikan tekanan darah, menurunkan berat badan, dan mengubah gaya hidup.Tujuan pengabdian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan perubahan perilaku, sikap dan pencegahan terhadap tekanan darah tinggi dan obesitas sehingga dapat menurunkan angka kesakitan dan kematian akibat komplikasi tekanan darah tinggi. Pengabdian ini dilakukan dengan cara memeriksa tekanan darah peserta, Indeks Massa Tubuh, edukasi serta mengajarkan peserta cara penggunaan tensimeter secara mandiri dirumah untuk mengontrol tekanan darah. Peserta pengabdian yang hadir berjumlah 50 orang. Jangkauan usia peserta adalah 40 hingga 75 tahun dengan peserta lanjut usia berjumlah 42 orang.  Rerata usia peserta pengabdian ini adalah 62,75 tahun. Peserta perempuan berjumlah 35 orang sedangkan peserta laki-laki berjumlah 15 orang. Peserta yang terdiagnosa tekanan darah tinggi berjumlah 33 orang sedangkan yang normal berjumlah 17 orang. Peserta yang terdiagnosis hipertensi berdasarkan Joint National Committee (JNC) 8 sebesar 66% terbagi menjadi grade 1 sebanyak 72,2% dan grade 2 sebanyak 27,27%. Indeks massa tubuh peserta dikategorikan normal sebesar 24% dan obesitas dan atau berat badan lebih sebesar 76%. Analisa statistik untuk menentukan korelasi antara tekanan darah menggunakan software JASP 0.19.3. Data tekanan darah dan indeks massa tubuh berdistribusi normal dan menggunakan uji Pearson dengan nilai kemaknaan (p<0,05). Kesimpulan didapatkan bahwa jumlah peserta dengan hipertensi lebih tinggi dibandingkan normal dan terdapat korelasi signifikan antara risiko terjadinya hipertensi dengan normal dan terdapat korelasi signifikan antara risiko terjadinya hipertensi dengan obesitas.    Kata kunci: Tekanan darah, Hipertensi, Obesitas, Indeks Massa Tubuh, Lanjut Usia.