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Journal : Cleanliness: Journal of Health Sciences and Medical Research

The Relationship Between the Intensity of Smartphone Use and Sleep Quality in Class VIII Teenagers at SMPN 4 Genteng Banyuwangi Fatimatuz Zahro; Susi Wahyuning Asih; Asmuji
Cleanliness: Journal of Health Sciences and Medical Research Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): September
Publisher : Penerbit Hellow Pustaka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61166/clean.v1i1.3

Abstract

Using a smartphone before bed can make a person's sleep time late and not according to the time. When someone plays with a smartphone at night, the brain will think that this is not sleep time because of the blue light emitted by the smartphone. If the brain thinks that it is not hours of sleep, the duration of smartphone users' sleep will decrease and this will affect the quality of their sleep. Poor sleep quality in teenagers will affect all activities and in daily life. This research aims to determine the relationship between the intensity of smartphone use and sleep quality in teenagers. This research uses a correlational research design with a quantitative research model using a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study was class students with a sample of 112 people taken using simple random sampling techniques. The instrument used in this study used a likert scale questionnaire. Statistical test between smartphone usage intensity and sleep quality measured using Spearman Rank (rho) with α = 0.05.  This research shows there is a relationship between the intensity of smartphone use and sleep quality. The direction of a positive relationship with strength is sufficient, meaning that the greater the intensity of using a smartphone, the less good it will have an impact on poor sleep quality. Using a smartphone at night will cause the brain to receive external stimuli in the form of sound, light and vibrations from the smartphone, this causes a person to wake up at night and if it lasts a long time it will disrupt the quality of students' sleep. Discussion: Therefore, it is necessary to monitor smartphone use in students so that sleep quality is better.
Strategy for Strengthening the Non-Communicable Disease Posbindu Program in Klungkung Village, Sukorambi District Dicky Setiadi Pradana; Susi Wahyuning Asih; Rodhistya Athoillah; Pingki Wahyu Novelya; Sinta Aini Khoiriyah; Rizkiyah Amaliyah; Inayah Amalia; Yuninda Salva Shaffani
Cleanliness: Journal of Health Sciences and Medical Research Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): March
Publisher : Penerbit Hellow Pustaka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61166/clean.v2i1.8

Abstract

Background: The capacity of Human Resources (HR) in health and limited funding pose significant challenges to the sustainability of the Integrated Health Post (Posbindu) for Non-Communicable Diseases (NCDs) program in Klungkung Village, Sukorambi District. The success of this program heavily depends on the active role of health cadres and support from various parties. Although the Posbindu program has the potential to increase public awareness about NCD prevention through early detection, issues such as inadequate cadre training, insufficient facilities, and limited funding may hinder its effectiveness. This study aims to analyze strategies for strengthening the Posbindu NCD program in Klungkung Village by addressing factors that affect its sustainability. Method: This research uses a qualitative design with a case study approach. Data collection techniques involve in-depth interviews with key informants, including the Health Office, Puskesmas (community health center) staff, health cadres, and community members participating in the Posbindu program. Additionally, observations of Posbindu activities and documentation studies were conducted to obtain a comprehensive understanding of the program's implementation. Research Findings: The Posbindu NCD program in Klungkung Village has successfully attracted community members from various age groups. However, the number of cadres is limited, and the equipment available at each Posbindu varies. Cadres often do not receive adequate training, and funding for the Posbindu activities remains insufficient. These factors reduce the effectiveness of early NCD detection and prevention efforts conducted by the Posbindu in the village. Conclusion: To strengthen the implementation of the Posbindu NCD program in Klungkung Village, several strategies are necessary, including continuous training for cadres by health professionals, adding necessary equipment to support Posbindu activities, and increasing adequate funding to support program operations. Furthermore, intensified collaboration across sectors and active community participation are essential to ensure the program's sustainability. With these improvements, the Posbindu NCD program is expected to function more effectively in preventing and controlling NCDs in Klungkung Village.