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All Journal JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND SOCIAL RESEARCH JHR (Jurnal Hukum Replik) Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Jurnal Syntax Imperatif : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Pendidikan Buletin Konstitusi PAMALI: Pattimura Magister Law Review SENTRI: Jurnal Riset Ilmiah Asian Journal of Healthcare Analytics Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Journal of General Education Science Kultura: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora LAWPASS JURNAL KELUARGA SEHAT SEJAHTERA International Journal Of Synergi In Law, Criminal And Justice
Sidi, Redyanto
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Journal : Journal of General Education Science

 1 
The Role of Trade Unions in Protecting Workers' Rights in The Electricity Sector (Study at PT. PLN Workers Union Persero) Ali, Muhammad Abrar; Sidi, Redyanto; Mandasari Saragih, Yasmirah
Journal of General Education Science Vol 2 No 1 (2023) Journal of General Education Science, November
Publisher : Berpusi Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62966/joges.vi.414

Abstract

This research discusses the important role of Trade Unions in protecting workers' rights in the electricity sector, with a study focus on the PT Workers Union. PLN (Persero). PT. PLN (Persero) as a company providing electricity services in Indonesia, has a strategic role in the national economy, and the workers' union within it functions as a forum for advocacy, protection and worker representation in various aspects of industrial and employment relations. The research method used in this study is qualitative, with a case study approach to get an in-depth picture of the dynamics and role of the PT Workers Union. PLN (Persero) in protecting workers' rights. Data was collected through document study, in-depth interviews and participant observation, then analyzed using content analysis techniques to identify patterns, themes and key issues related to the role of trade unions in protecting workers' rights. The research results show that the PT. PLN (Persero) has an active and strategic role in protecting workers' rights in the electricity sector. Through advocacy, collective negotiations and educational programs, this trade union contributes to creating fair, safe and conducive working conditions for workers, as well as fighting for workers' rights, such as adequate remuneration, welfare guarantees and legal protection for workers. However, there are also several obstacles and challenges faced by trade unions in carrying out their roles, which require further strategies and efforts to overcome.
Effectiveness and Legal Protection in Health Services in Public Hospitals For BPJS Health Participants Sembiring Deli Tua Public Hospital Study Sembiring, Alprindo; Satria, Beni; Sidi, Redyanto
Journal of General Education Science Vol 2 No 1 (2023) Journal of General Education Science, November
Publisher : Berpusi Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62966/joges.vi.468

Abstract

As a form of appreciation for the aspirations of the Indonesian people in achieving social welfare, health services are very crucial. Pancasila and the 1945 Constitution, as the foundation of the state, set guidelines for state implementation, including in the health sector. To realize the National Social Security System (SJSN), especially National Health Insurance (JKN), BPJS was initiated. However, there are many obstacles encountered in the health services sector, especially those related to legal aspects for BPJS Health members who receive treatment in hospitals. This study aims to research and find a way out of this problem. First of all, this study will review the implementation of rights and responsibilities between hospitals and patients based on Law no. 44 of 2009. Next, an assessment of the effectiveness of the implementation of Law no. 36 of 2009 concerning Health and Law no. 24 of 2011 concerning BPJS, especially in providing excellent and equal health services for BPJS Health members in state hospitals. Finally, this study will find elements that hinder the optimization of health services for BPJS members and their impact on the implementation of BPJS at RSU Sembiring using a Normative Juridical research approach. The research results show that the rights and responsibilities between hospitals and patients, including BPJS Health members, have been clearly defined in various regulations and laws in Indonesia. Regular patients and BPJS members have equal rights in obtaining access to quality and safe health services. However, BPJS members are required to pay contributions and follow a predetermined referral system. RSU Sembiring Deli Tua functions in accordance with existing provisions, including the health service referral system. In July, Sembiring RSU successfully served 8318 BPJS patients, indicating its effective service. However, there are still obstacles on the ground that require attention from policymakers. Overall, RSU Sembiring has been successful in providing services to BPJS Health members in an efficient manner and in accordance with the law. RSU Sembiring is a model for how health institutions need to adapt and collaborate with BPJS and the government to face and find solutions to the obstacles they encounter, so that effective health services and legal protection for BPJS members are guaranteed.
Legal Responsibility for Medical Risks and Medical Negligence in The View of Health Law Sidi, Redyanto
Journal of General Education Science Vol 2 No 1 (2023) Journal of General Education Science, November
Publisher : Berpusi Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62966/joges.vi.512

Abstract

This research examines legal aspects related to medical risk and negligence in the context of health law in Indonesia, especially after the ratification of Law Number 17 of 2023 concerning Health. Normative research methods are used, with a focus on examining legal principles, statutory regulations, relevant cases, and conceptual approaches in legal science related to medical negligence. The research results highlight that in criminal law, liability for medical acts deemed negligent depends on clear evidence of fault, in accordance with the principle "No punishment if there is no fault". This law specifically regulates criminal sanctions for health workers who are proven to have committed negligence that causes serious injury or death to patients, as regulated in Article 440. Medical risk is an inherent part of the practice of medicine, but medical negligence is defined as a deviation from the expected standard of care. This research also highlights the obligations of hospitals in providing safe and effective services in accordance with established standards, and their accountability for negligence that occurs, as regulated in Articles 189 and 193. Law Number 17 of 2023 also introduces a risk management system to prevent medical negligence, as well as the formation of a special assembly by the Minister of Health to resolve medical disputes, including allegations of negligence. This research underlines the importance of a comprehensive understanding of health law in medical practice and handling of medical negligence cases in Indonesia.
Co-Authors , Rahul Ardian Fikri Abdul Rahman Maulana Siregar Ali, Muhammad Abrar Alprindo Sembiring Meliala Aulia Rahman Hakim Hasibuan Beni Satria Daulay, Puspa Ainni Dwisartika, Hutri Ayu Evi Imelda Pelawi Fauzan . Hasan Basri Irsyam Risdawati Juliandri, Ronnie Khaliludin, Khaliludin Maela, Irda Rienta Mandasari Saragih, Yasmirah Marice Simarmata Meutia, Cut Yeni Mz, Putro Sucy Rezky Pangeran Siregar Panjaitan, Kharisma Preety Queen Cindai Br Prasetyo, Reza F Rahman Maulana, Abdul Ramadhan, Aulia Risdawati, Irsyam Saragih, Imanuel Sinaga, Hary Angga Pratama Siregar, Abdul Rahman Maulana Siregar, Mhd. Azhali Situngkir, Andreas Henfri Tanjung, Andry Syafrizal Theresa, Elbina Ul Ikhwan, Amri