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Perlindungan Hukum Hak Para Anak Terduga Pelaku Tindak Pidana Pencabulan dan/atau Persetubuhan Dalam Proses Penyidikan: - Naldo, Rony Andre Christian; Pasaribu, Muldri Pudamo James; Hutasoit, Arianto Suhardhiman
Jurnal Ilmiah Penegakan Hukum Vol. 11 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL ILMIAH PENEGAKAN HUKUM DESEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jiph.v11i2.13358

This research aims to examine the rights of children suspected of committing crimes of sexual abuse and/or sexual intercourse. Children's rights are part of human rights, which must be guaranteed, protected and fulfilled. In the event that the investigation process is carried out, the Police as a part of the Government agency, are obliged to guarantee, protect and fulfill the various rights of these children, as stipulated in Article 3 of Law Number 11 of 2012. The problem is focused on the implementation of legal protection of the rights of children. children suspected of committing criminal acts of sexual immorality and/or sexual intercourse in the process of being investigated by the Police. In order to approach this problem, a theoretical reference from Satjipto Rahardjo is used. Data was collected through primary legal materials, secondary legal materials and tertiary legal materials, and analyzed qualitatively. This study concludes that the legal protection of the rights of children suspected of committing crimes of sexual abuse and/or sexual intercourse during the investigation process at the Police has not been fully implemented. This is because there is no infrastructure in the form of a special detention room for children suspected of committing criminal acts.

PENERAPAN PERTANGGUNGJAWABAN PIDANA TERHADAP ANAK YANG BERKONFLIK DENGAN HUKUM SEBAB TINDAK PIDANA EKSPLOITASI SECARA EKONOMI DAN /ATAU SEKSUAL Manurung, Eka Rolima; Naldo, Rony Andre Christian; Pasaribu, Muldri P.J
FOCUS Vol 6 No 1 (2025): FOKUS: Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial
Publisher : Neolectura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37010/fcs.v6i1.1865

Children are prohibited from being exploited economically and/or sexually. Every person including children in conflict with the law who violates the provisions of Article 76 I of Law No. 17 of 2016 is held criminally responsible for their actions. The legal fact is that there are still children who are economically exploited (used as prostitutes). This is also the case with the legal facts in Simalungun Regency, where one of the cases has been enforced as referred to in Decision Number: 13/Pid.Sus-Anak/2023/PN Sim dated 21 December 2023. This research discusses the application of responsibility for children in conflict with the law for committing criminal offences of economic and/or sexual exploitation. This research uses a type of holistic normative research where existing data is used as a research supplement. This research is categorised as analytical prescriptive research. The data is analysed deductively qualitatively and combines 4 approaches, namely legislation approach, concept approach, philosophy approach, and case approach. This research uses the Theory of Criminal Liability. The results of the study concluded that the application of criminal responsibility for children in conflict with the law due to criminal acts of economic and / or sexual exploitation is to apply penalties based on the provisions of Article 88 jo Article 71 D paragraph (1) of Law Number 17 Year 2016. In fact, Decision Number: 13/Pid.Sus-Anak/2023/PN Sim applies a sentence based on the provisions of Article 88 of Law Number 17 of 2016.

CRIMINAL LIABILITY FOR CORRUPTION EXTORTION IN OFFICE Saragih, Diarmin; Pasaribu, Muldri P.J.; Naldo, Rony Andre Christian
Jurnal Ilmiah Advokasi Vol 13, No 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Advokasi
Publisher : Universitas Labuhanbatu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36987/jiad.v13i1.6140

In distributing social assistance funds, it is hoped that the Pematangsiantar City Manpower Office will distribute funds to each Joint Business Group (JBG) according to the predetermined amount and without any illegal levies. The legal fact in distribution is that one of the employees of the Pematangsiantar City Manpower Service, without legal standing, committed extortion for the reason of fees. This research discusses criminal liability for corruption, extortion in office. In this regard, this research is focused on examining the application of criminal liability for extortion in office related to the distribution of social assistance funds for JBG in Pematangsiantar City. This research is prescriptive analytical in nature, using normative juridical methods, using a statutory approach, concept approach and case approach. The type of data used is secondary data. The results of the research concluded that the Panel of Judges at the Supreme Court applied criminal liability to defendants of extortion corruption in office related to the distribution of social assistance funds for JBG in Pematangsiantar City based on the provisions of Article 2 of Law Number 20 of 2001, and not based on the provisions of Article 12 letter (e) Law Number 20 of 2001.Keywords: Liability; Corruption; Extortion.

IMPLEMENTATION OF CRIMINAL LIABILITY FOR CHEMICAL CASTRATION FOR DOERS OF SEXUAL VIOLENCE CRIMES AGAINST CHILDREN Sianipar, Srikandi Karmeli Lusia; Naldo, Rony Andre Christian; Pasaribu, Muldri P.J.
Jurnal Ilmiah Advokasi Vol 13, No 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Advokasi
Publisher : Universitas Labuhanbatu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36987/jiad.v13i1.6191

Children must receive legal protection from crimes of sexual violence. The legal fact is that up to now there are still children who are victims of sexual violence crimes. Likewise with the legal facts that occurred in Pematangsiantar City. This research discusses criminal liaibility for doers of crimes of sexual violence against children. In this regard, this research is focused on examining the implementation of chemical castration criminal liability for doers of crimes of sexual violence against children. This research is prescriptive analytical in nature, using normative juridical methods, using a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. The type of data used is secondary data. The research results concluded that D.D. who are doers of crimes of sexual violence against children in Pematangsiantar City, criminal liability for chemical castration is not implemented. Key Words: Castration; Sexual; Child.

PERTANGGUNGJAWABAN MUTLAK SEBAB KEBAKARAN LAHAN PERKEBUNAN MENGAKIBATKAN ANCAMAN SERIUS Naldo, Rony Andre Christian; Purba, Mesdiana
Fiat Iustitia : Jurnal Hukum Volume 2 Nomor 1
Publisher : Universitas Katolik Santo Thomas Medan

Lingkungan hidup merupakan bagian penting dari kehidupan, dan untuk itu setiap subjek hukum berkewajiban memelihara kelestarian fungsi lingkungan hidup dan menjaga keberlanjutan fungsi lingkungan hidup. Korporasi merupakan subjek hukum. Terkait dengan kewajiban aspek lingkungan hidup, dalam melakukan aktivitas bisnis perkebunan (kelapa sawit), sebagai subjek hukum, korporasi dilarang untuk membuka/mengolah lahan dengan cara membakar. Fakta di berbagai wilayah Indonesia, telah terjadi Perbuatan Melawan Hukum (PMH) berupa kebakaran lahan perkebunan berbagai korporasi yang mengakibatkan ancaman serius (pada akhirnya menimbulkan kerugian lingkungan hidup). Konsekuensi hukum dari PMH tersebut berupa pertanggungjawaban mutlak (strict liability) terhadap pelaku (korporasi) untuk membayar ganti rugi atas kerugian lingkungan hidup yang terjadi tanpa perlu pembuktian unsur kesalahan. Hasil pembahasan menyimpulkan bahwa konsep pertanggungjawaban mutlak sebab kebakaran lahan perkebunan mengakibatkan ancaman serius mencakup 13 (tiga belas) klausul hukum, yang masih mempunyai 4 (empat) hal kelemahan.

PERTANGGUNGJAWABAN MUTLAK SEBAB KEBAKARAN LAHAN PERKEBUNAN MENGAKIBATKAN ANCAMAN SERIUS Naldo, Rony Andre Christian; Purba, Mesdiana
Fiat Iustitia : Jurnal Hukum Volume 2 Nomor 1
Publisher : Universitas Katolik Santo Thomas Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54367/fiat.v2i1.1429

Lingkungan hidup merupakan bagian penting dari kehidupan, dan untuk itu setiap subjek hukum berkewajiban memelihara kelestarian fungsi lingkungan hidup dan menjaga keberlanjutan fungsi lingkungan hidup. Korporasi merupakan subjek hukum. Terkait dengan kewajiban aspek lingkungan hidup, dalam melakukan aktivitas bisnis perkebunan (kelapa sawit), sebagai subjek hukum, korporasi dilarang untuk membuka/mengolah lahan dengan cara membakar. Fakta di berbagai wilayah Indonesia, telah terjadi Perbuatan Melawan Hukum (PMH) berupa kebakaran lahan perkebunan berbagai korporasi yang mengakibatkan ancaman serius (pada akhirnya menimbulkan kerugian lingkungan hidup). Konsekuensi hukum dari PMH tersebut berupa pertanggungjawaban mutlak (strict liability) terhadap pelaku (korporasi) untuk membayar ganti rugi atas kerugian lingkungan hidup yang terjadi tanpa perlu pembuktian unsur kesalahan. Hasil pembahasan menyimpulkan bahwa konsep pertanggungjawaban mutlak sebab kebakaran lahan perkebunan mengakibatkan ancaman serius mencakup 13 (tiga belas) klausul hukum, yang masih mempunyai 4 (empat) hal kelemahan.

EFEKTIFITAS PROGRAM TAX AMNESTY TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KESADARAN HUKUM WAJIB PAJAK Buyung, Buyung; Pasaribu, Muldri Pudamo James; Naldo, Rony Andre Christian
Paulus Law Journal Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Kristen Indonesia Paulus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstrak Pemerintah senantiasa berusaha untuk meningkatkan penerimaan dari sektor pajak, yang salah satunya dengan membuat kebijakan Program Tax Amnesty Jilid 1. Program Tax Amnesty Jilid 1 dilaksanakan di seluruh wilayah Indonesia, salah satunya di Kota Pematangsiantar. Program Tax Amnesty Jilid 1 diharapkan efektif meningkatkan kesadaran hukum WP, yang secara otomatis efektif pula meningkatkan penerimaan dari sektor pajak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis guna mengetahui efektifitas Program Tax Amnesty Jilid 1 terhadap peningkatan kesadaran hukum WP di Kota Pematangsiantar. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian normatif menggunakan metode yuridis normatif holistik, dengan menggunakan data primer dan data sekunder. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis secara deduktif kualitatif, yang lebih lanjut dianalisis berdasarkan norma hukum dan Teori Efektifitas Hukum yang bersinergis dengan Teori Kesadaran Hukum. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa Program Tax Amnesty Jilid 1 di Kota Pematangsiantar belum efektif meningkatkan kesadaran hukum WP, yang terhadap fakta hukum tersebut diajukan 2 (dua) solusi. Abstrac The Government is always traying to increase revenue from the tax sector, one of which is by creating a Tax Amnesty Program Volume 1 policy. The Tax Amnesty Program Volume 1 is implemented in all regions of Indonesia, one of which is in Pematangsiantar City. The Tax Amnesty Volume 1 Program is expected to be effective in increasing Taxpayers’ legal awareness, which will automatically be effective in increasing revenue from the tax sector. This research aims to analyze to determine the effectiveness of the Tax Amnesty Volume 1 Program in increasing the legal awareness of Taxpayers in Pematangsiantar City. This research is a type of normative research, using a holistic normative juridical method, using a primary data and secondary data. The data obtained was analyzed deductively qualitatively, which was further analyzed based on legal norms and Theory of Legal Effectiveness which is synergistic with the Theory of Legal Awareness. The results of the research concluded that the Tax Amesty Program Volume 1 in Pematangsiantar City had not been effective in increasing Taxpayers’ legal awareness, for which 2 (two) solutions were proposed regarding these legal facts.

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