Purba, Anita Gandaria
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CHEST COMPRESSION WORKSHOP BASED ON RULE OF FIVE ON DEPTH AND CHEST COMPRESSION FREQUENCY AT THE GRANDMED HOSPITAL IN 2022: CHEST COMPRESSION WORKSHOP BASED ON RULE OF FIVE ON DEPTH AND CHEST COMPRESSION FREQUENCY AT THE GRANDMED HOSPITAL IN 2022 Purba, Anita Gandaria; Syara, Arfah May; Yanti, Dian Anggri; Harahap, Miftahul Jannah; Arisman, Yessy
JURNAL PENGMAS KESTRA (JPK) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Pengmas Kestra (JPK)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (451.25 KB) | DOI: 10.35451/jpk.v2i2.1436

Abstract

Several measures to maintain life in cardiac arrest according to the American Heart, namely the application of a chain of survival, namely first aid when cardiac arrest occurs until treatment afterward. The rule of five is a rhythm calculation technique in chest compressions using the numbers 1,2,3,4,5, and 6 which adopts only 2 syllables. The purpose of this community service is to determine the ability of nurses to perform chest compressions based on the rule of five on the depth and frequency of chest compressions at Grandmed Hospital, Lubuk Pakam District, Deli Serdang Regency. The results of community service before being given a workshop show that nurses who perform chest compressions based on the rule of five to patients, namely all respondents have different percentage levels, namely good category as many as 7 people (23.3%), sufficient category as many as 14 people (46.7% ), and the less category as many as 9 people (30%). While the results obtained after being given a workshop show that nurses who perform chest compressions based on the rule of five to patients, namely all respondents have an increase in different percentage levels, namely the good category as many as 17 people (56.7%), the sufficient category as many as 9 people (30%), and the less category as many as 4 people (13,3%). The chest compression calculation system applied is the rhythm calculation system, namely and one, and two, and three, and four. If chest compressions are carried out properly and correctly according to the rules, compression pauses and consistency will create good tissue perfusion.
Training on The Application of Nebulisation with The Semi Fowler Position in Controlling The Breath Frequency of Bronchial Asthma Patients At The GM Hospital Purba, Anita Gandaria; Simanjuntak, Elfrida; Ginting, Samuel; Kalvin, Freddy
JURNAL PENGMAS KESTRA (JPK) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Pengmas Kestra (JPK)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jpk.v4i1.2194

Abstract

Respiratory disorders can attack anyone indiscriminately. It is often found that types of respiratory diseases such as asthma and ARI. The causes are varied, such as dirty air, bacteria, and viruses. The world death rate of 20% is caused by asthma which is estimated for the next 10 years if it is not treated properly. Bronchial asthma is a type of non-communicable but chronic disease of varying severity in the respiratory tract. Pharmacological therapy such as nebulization and non-pharmacological therapy such as the semi-Fowler position are appropriate treatments to be given to patients with bronchial asthma so that they can regulate the patient's respiratory frequency. Giving a nebulizer can overcome shortness of breath, relax bronchial spasms, liquefy phlegm, and clear the airways. Meanwhile, the semi-Fowler position can provide comfort in breathing so that the lungs become wider. This training activity was attended by PkM participants, namely 20 nursing staff. The series of PkM activities include the delivery of material, discussions, therapy demonstrations, and simulations of treating bronchial asthma patients using nebulization and the semi-Fowler position. The media used are a nebulizer, teaching aids, and SOP. The results of the PkM implementation show that the PkM participants have understood the benefits of nebulization in the semi-Fowler's position. Apart from that, PkM participants were also able to carry out the two treatments by the SOP which was implemented through simulation.
Effectiveness of Intradialytic Exercise on Muscle Strength and Fatigue Score in Chronic Kidney Failure (CKF) Patients in the Grandmed Hemodialysis Room Purba, Anita Gandaria; Sagala, Deddy Sepadha Putra; Ali Sabela Hasibuan; Yuni Suharnida Lubis
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN DAN FISIOTERAPI (JKF) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Keperawatan dan Fisioterapi (JKF)
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan dan Fisioterapi Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jkf.v7i1.2338

Abstract

Chronic kidney failure is a progressive and irreversible kidney dysfunction in which the body's ability to maintain metabolism, fluid and electrolyte balance is disrupted, resulting in uremia or azotemia. Hemodialysis is a form of treatment for patients with chronic kidney failure, in which the patient's blood is diverted out of the body through a dialyzer, which occurs through diffusion and ultrafiltration, after which the blood is returned to the patient's body. Several methods to maintain muscle strength and reduce fatigue scores, namely intradialytic exercise is an exercise program developed that can increase muscle strength, muscle endurance and physical activity. The general objective of this study was to determine the effectiveness of intradialytic exercise involvement interventions on muscle strength and fatigue scores in hemodialysis patients at GrandMed Lubuk Pakam Hospital. This research method is a quantitative study, using a quasy experiment with a one group pre-test post-test design. The population in this study were all patients with Chronic Kidney Failure who were recorded at the Medical Records Hospital Grandmed Lubuk Pakam from October 2021 to December 2022. With inclusion criteria: respondents experienced movement disorders, muscle cramps, and weakness. The number of samples was 22 respondents. The sampling technique used in this research is non-probability sampling, namely purposive sampling. The statistical test used is the Wilcoxon test. The Wilcoxon test results obtained significant results from the intradialytic exercise technique on muscle strength and fatigue scores with a p value of 0.00 each. So that it can be concluded that there is an effect of giving good intradialytic exercise interventions on muscle strength & fatigue scores in chronic kidney failure patients undergoing hemodialysis
The Effectiveness of the Combination of Basil Leaf Decoction and the Health Belief Model in Preventing Pathological Vaginal Discharge among Women of Reproductive Age Purba, Anita Gandaria
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN DAN FISIOTERAPI (JKF) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Keperawatan dan Fisioterapi (JKF)
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan dan Fisioterapi Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/fp639c88

Abstract

Pathological vaginal discharge is caused by infections from pathogens such as Trichomonas vaginalis, Candida species, Chlamydia trachomatis, and Neisseria gonorrhoeae. Pathological vaginal discharge can cause discomfort, and if left untreated for a long time, it may lead to pelvic inflammatory disease, infertility, and cervical cancer. The Health Belief Model (HBM) is the most commonly used model to guide individuals toward engaging in preventive health behaviors. The application of HBM in preventing pathological vaginal discharge is important because it helps increase awareness and promote preventive behaviors. The use of natural ingredients to address pathological vaginal discharge is becoming more familiar among the community compared to synthetic products due to their safety and affordability.Research Objectives: To analyze the effectiveness of basil leaf decoction, evaluate the influence of HBM on preventing pathological vaginal discharge, and determine the effectiveness of the combination of basil leaf decoction and HBM.Methods: This study employed a quasi-experimental design with a pre-test and post-test control group conducted in Lubuk Pakam village. Respondents were divided into three groups with a total sample size of 150 individuals.Results: Pre-test results showed that initial scores were almost the same across all groups, indicating no significant differences before the intervention. After six weeks, the basil decoction group showed a 24.6% improvement in preventive behavior, the HBM group showed a 33.4% increase, and the combination group showed a 45.7% increase. These findings indicate that the combination of basil leaf decoction and HBM education is more effective than single interventions.The HBM model proved effective in enhancing awareness and preventive behavior, especially when combined with biological intervention such as basil leaf decoction. This combination produced a synergistic effect that encouraged higher compliance and stronger behavioral change compared to single interventions.The combination of basil leaf decoction and education based on the Health Belief Model (HBM) was found to be the most effective in improving preventive behaviors against pathological vaginal discharge in women of reproductive age compared to single interventions. This intervention significantly increased knowledge, perception, and motivation to carry out preventive actions. Therefore, this combined biological and educational approach is recommended for widespread implementation in women's reproductive health programs.