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All Journal Psikohumaniora: Jurnal Penelitian Psikologi Ganaya: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora GUIDENA: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan, Psikologi, Bimbingan dan Konseling JURNAL PENDIDIKAN TAMBUSAI Journal of Humanities and Social Studies Jurnal Muara Ilmu Sosial, Humaniora, dan Seni Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan Bulletin of Science Education International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC) Jurnal Sosial dan Sains Jurnal Muara Medika dan Psikologi Klinis
Roswiyani, Roswiyani
Unknown Affiliation
Religion Arts Humanities Astronomy Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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The Role of Social Support as A Moderator in the Relationship between Resilience and PTSD in Individuals Who are COVID-19 Survivors Who Have Comorbidities Dzahabiya, Farras Aisha; Roswiyani, Roswiyani; Sahrani, Riana
GUIDENA: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan, Psikologi, Bimbingan dan Konseling Vol 13, No 4 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24127/gdn.v13i4.8894

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has an impact on individual health conditions, especially COVID-19 survivors who have comorbidities. Therefore, to reduce PTSD experienced by COVID-19 survivors, resilience and social support are needed. This study aims to determine the role of social support as a moderator in the relationship between resilience and PTSD in COVID-19 survivors who have comorbidities. Participants in this study were 105 people aged 20-60 years, women and men with comorbid diseases who had been contaminated with the COVID-19 virus. By using quantitative research methods, this research uses the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC-25) measuring instrument to measure resilience, the Post Traumatic Stress Disorder Checklist DSM-5 (PCL-5) measuring instrument to measure PTSD, and the Multidimensional Scale Perceived of Social Support (MSPSS) to measure social support. Data analysis using MRA showed that social support did not act as a moderator in the relationship between resilience and PTSD but had a significant direct effect on PTSD.
HUBUNGAN CAREER SELF-EFFICACY DAN KESIAPAN KERJA PADA MAHASISWA TINGKAT AKHIR DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 Sitio, Devita Rona Saragi; Roswiyani, Roswiyani
Jurnal Muara Ilmu Sosial, Humaniora, dan Seni Vol. 6 No. 3 (2022): Jurnal Muara Ilmu Sosial, Humaniora, dan Seni
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Tarumanagara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24912/jmishumsen.v6i3.19439.2022

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan antara career self-efficacy dengan kesiapan kerja pada mahasiswa tingkat akhir di masa pandemi COVID-19). Dengan menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif dan desain penelitian korelasional, penelitian ini melibatkan mahasiswa tingkat akhir yang sedang menyusun skripsi dengan rentang usia dari 20 sampai 25 tahun sebanyak 365 partisipan (170 mahasiswa laki-laki dan 195 mahasiswa perempuan). Alat ukur yang digunakan untuk mengukur career self-efficacy adalah Career Decision-Making Self-efficacy Scale Short Form (CDMSE-SF; Betz, Klein, & Taylor, 1996; Ramadini, 2021) dan alat ukur kesiapan Kerja (Caballero et al., 2011; Permata, 2022). Berdasarkan analisis dengan teknik korelasi Spearman Rho diperoleh hasil bahwa terdapat hubungan antara career self-efficacy dengan kesiapan kerja pada mahasiswa tingkat akhir di masa Pandemi COVID-19), dengan nilai r (365) = 0.53, p = .00 < 0.05. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa mahasiswa memiliki career self-efficacy yang tinggi maka mahasiswa memiliki kesiapan untuk bekerja yang tinggi. Adanya kesiapan kerja yang tinggi dapat menekan angka pengangguran
The Effect of Resilience on Health with Social Support as a Moderator for Health Workers in Jakarta During the Covid-19 Pandemic Saputra, Rendy; Roswiyani, Roswiyani
Bulletin of Science Education Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Bulletin of Science Education
Publisher : CV. Creative Tugu Pena

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51278/bse.v4i1.1071

Abstract

Healthcare workers are currently preoccupied with the COVID-19 pandemic, causing the risk of mental disorders. This study aims to determine the effect of resilience on health with social support as a moderator for healthcare workers in Jakarta during the COVID-19 pandemic. Participants in this research were healthcare workers, either doctors or nurses who were working in hospitals or health clinics in Jakarta during the COVID-19 pandemic. Research participants are at least 20 years old, male and female, and not limited by religious background, culture, social status, and length of time as a healthcare workers. Measurement of resilience variable using the RQ Test made by Reivich and Shatte, social support variable using the Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS) made by Zimet et al, and health variable using the SF-36 measurement scale made by RAND Corporation. Based on the results of the regression analysis, this study has the result that resilience has a significant effect on the health condition of healthcare workers, which means that the more resilient a person is, the better the individual’s health will be. Resilience moderated by social support has a significant effect on health, which means that social support is able to strengthen the relationship between resilience and the health of healthcare workers in Jakarta during the COVID-19 pandemic. Keywords: Healthcare Workers, Resilience, Social Support
Peran Maternal Self-Efficacy sebagai Mediator terhadap Mindfulness dan Postpartum Depression pada Ibu Primipara Yantina, Maisi; Roswiyani, Roswiyani; Sahrani, Riana
Ganaya : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 7 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/ganaya.v7i2.3154

Abstract

Primiparous mothers, women who are giving birth for the first time, face challenges in adapting to a new postpartum role as a mother. Due to the pressure they are under, they are more likely to suffer from psychological issues including anxiety and depression. The purpose of this study is to ascertain how maternal self-efficacy affects mindfulness and postpartum depression in primiparous mothers. This study utilized a correlational quantitative approach with 295 primiparous mothers ranging in age from 20 to 42 years. The Dinni-Difa Postpartum Scale (DDPS) from Ardiyanti and Dinni (2018), Tarumanagara Five Aspect Care Survey (TFFMQ) developed by Baer et al . (2006) and Perceived Maternal Parental Self-Efficacy (PMP S-E) from Barnes and Adamson-Macedo's (2007) were used to collect data on postpartum depression (PPD), mindfulness, and maternal self-efficacy (MSE) in primiparous mothers. When analyzing the data, the Pearson product moment correlation test was combined with the PROCESS by Hayes for SPSS regression test for hypothesis testing. According to the analysis's findings, PPD is predicted by mindfulness, therefore with a lower risk of mothers experiencing PPD associated with higher levels of mindfulness. Mindfulness also significantly predicts MSE. However, MSE has not been demonstrated to serve as a mediator in the relationship between mindfulness and postpartum depression in primiparous women (ab = 0.016, BootLLCI = -0.011, BootULCI = 0.032).
The mediating effect of forgiveness on the relationship between spirituality and psychological well-being in adults with history of childhood bullying Theodora, Michelle; Sahrani, Riana; Roswiyani, Roswiyani
Psikohumaniora: Jurnal Penelitian Psikologi Vol. 8 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology and Health - Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/pjpp.v8i2.17829

Abstract

The long-term effects of childhood bullying on psychological well-being in adulthood have recently gained attention in research. This study examines the complex dynamics of the phenomenon by investigating the role of forgiveness as a mediator in the relationship between spirituality and psychological well-being among individuals who experienced bullying during their childhood. A purposive sample of 202 participants aged 19-40, who were bullied between the ages of 6-18, were recruited. The measurements used in the study included the Ryff Psychological Well-Being Scale (⍺ = .77) to measure psychological well-being; the Heartland Forgiveness Scale (⍺ = .82) to measure forgiveness; the Daily Spiritual Experiences Scale (⍺ = .94) to measure the spirituality of the participants; and the Olweus Bully/Victim Questionnaire (⍺ = .71) as a screening tool to confirm participants' experiences of bullying. Through mediation regression analysis with 5000 bootstrap samples using Macro PROCESS by Hayes, forgiveness emerged as a significant full mediator (β = .318, p < .05, 95% CI:  .212, .438). The study provides evidence that forgiveness enhances psychological well-being, suggesting that implementing a forgiveness program could reduce the long-term effect of childhood bullying.
Gambaran Self-esteem Perempuan Dewasa Muda yang Pernah Mengalami Verbal Abuse dalam Toxic Relationships Noviyanthi, Christine Erinna; Roswiyani, Roswiyani
Jurnal sosial dan sains Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Sosial dan Sains
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/jurnalsosains.v5i1.31969

Abstract

Kekerasan verbal dalam hubungan beracun (toxic relationships) dapat memberikan dampak yang signifikan terhadap self-esteem perempuan. Self-esteem merujuk pada persepsi individu terhadap nilai dirinya sendiri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat gambaran self-esteem perempuan dewasa muda yang pernah mengalami kekerasan verbal dalam hubungan beracun. Partisipan penelitian terdiri dari 10 perempuan dewasa muda berusia 20-40 tahun yang telah mengalami kekerasan verbal dalam hubungan dengan pasangan, teman, atau keluarga. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara dengan menggunakan pedoman wawancara yang diadaptasi dari teori tentang bentuk-bentuk kekerasan verbal. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar perempuan dewasa muda memiliki self-esteem yang rendah. Gambaran self esteem rendah yaitu adanya penilaian negatif terhadap diri sendiri seperti menganggap bahwa dirinya tidak berharga, mudah terpengaruh tanggapan negatif, dan bergantung pada orang lain. Kesimpulan penelitian ini menegaskan bahwa kekerasan verbal dalam hubungan beracun dapat menurunkan self-esteem perempuan dewasa muda secara signifikan. Penelitian ini memberikan implikasi penting bagi upaya pencegahan kekerasan verbal melalui edukasi, serta perlunya dukungan psikologis untuk membantu korban memulihkan rasa percaya diri mereka.
The Role of Family Functioning in the Quality of Life of Internet-Addicted Generation Z Individual Riyanto, Melvin Adrian; Roswiyani, Roswiyani; Satiadarma, Monty P.
International Journal of Science and Society Vol 7 No 2 (2025): International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC)
Publisher : GoAcademica Research & Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54783/ijsoc.v7i2.1433

Abstract

The rapid development of information technology and internet access has significantly impacted Generation Z, the largest group of internet users in Indonesia. While the internet provides various benefits, excessive use may lead to internet addiction, negatively affecting quality of life, particularly in psychological, physical, and social domains. Family functioning plays a crucial role in supporting the well-being of individuals experiencing internet addiction. This study aims to examine the effect of family functioning on the quality of life of Generation Z individuals with internet addiction. A quantitative approach was employed involving 633 participants aged 17-27 years who were categorized as having moderate to severe internet addiction. Measurements were conducted using the Internet Addiction Test (IAT) by Young (1998), WHOQOL-BREF by the World Health Organization (1996), and the McMaster Family Assessment Device-General Functioning (FAD-GF) by Epstein, Baldwin, & Bishop (1983). Data were analyzed using Pearson correlation and linear regression. The results revealed a significant negative correlation between family functioning scores and quality of life, indicating that better family functioning (lower FAD-GF scores) is associated with higher quality of life. Family functioning contributed most to the social domain (r = -.299, R² = .099, p < .001), followed by the environmental (r = -.275, R² = .081, p < .001), psychological (r = -.234, R² = .061, p < .001), and physical dimensions (r = -.161, R² = .031, p < .001). These findings emphasize the importance of family functioning particularly emotional and social support in enhancing the quality of life among Generation Z individuals with internet addiction.
Hubungan Self-Esteem dan Perilaku Narsisme Pada Generasi Z Febrianti, Eka; Roswiyani, Roswiyani; Tasdin, Willy
Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Agustus
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, Riau, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jptam.v9i2.29685

Abstract

Generasi Z yang tumbuh dengan teknologi digital tentu rentan melakukan perilaku narsisme. Salah satu faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap perilaku narsisme adalah self esteem. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara self esteem dan perilaku narsisme pada generasi Z. Pada penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan melibatkan 241 (60 laki-laki, 181 perempuan) di Jakarta. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik sampling non-probability sampling. Peneliti menyebarkan kuesioner secara online menggunakan media sosial dengan melalui Google Form. Instrumen penelitian ini adalah Narcissistic Personality Inventory-16 (NPI-16) Versi adaptasi untuk mengukur perilaku narsisme dan Rosenberg Self Esteem Scale (RSES) versi adaptasi untuk mengukur self esteem. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara self esteem dan perilaku narsisme (r=0.05,p=0.328). Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa tingkat self esteem tidak secara langsung berkaitan dengan tinggi atau rendahnya perilaku narsisme. Lalu, mayoritas partisipan berusia 21 tahun dan berstatus belum bekerja 74.3%.
Hubungan Kontrol Diri dan Kenakalan pada Remaja Akhir yang Mengalami Fatherless Putri, Tia Meilani; Roswiyani, Roswiyani
Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Agustus
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, Riau, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jptam.v9i2.29944

Abstract

Fenomena fatherless di Indonesia semakin memprihatinkan, menempatkan Indonesia pada peringkat ketiga di dunia dengan jumlah anak yang tumbuh tanpa kehadiran ayah. Kondisi ini memicu berbagai dampak psikologis dan sosial, termasuk meningkatnya perilaku kenakalan remaja akibat lemahnya kontrol diri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kontrol diri dengan kenakalan pada remaja akhir yang mengalami fatherless. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kuantitatif dengan teknik purposive sampling. Sampel penelitian adalah remaja berusia 18-21 tahun yang pernah melakukan kenakalan di masa sekolah menengah. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui kuesioner daring dan luring dengan uji validitas dan reliabilitas yang memadai. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan signifikan antara kontrol diri dengan kenakalan remaja (r = 0,548; p < 0,05). Semakin rendah kontrol diri, semakin tinggi perilaku kenakalan. Analisis dimensi juga menunjukkan bahwa baik inhibisi maupun inisiasi kontrol diri berhubungan signifikan dengan berbagai bentuk kenakalan seperti pelanggaran terhadap orang, status, dan benda. Uji regresi menunjukkan kontrol diri mempengaruhi kenakalan remaja sebesar 39%. Selain itu, faktor demografis seperti usia, domisili, status orang tua, dan persepsi hubungan dengan ayah juga berpengaruh signifikan terhadap perbedaan kontrol diri dan tingkat kenakalan. Kesimpulannya, fatherless berpotensi menurunkan kontrol diri yang memicu kenakalan. Implikasi penelitian ini menekankan pentingnya peran keluarga, lembaga pendidikan, dan masyarakat dalam mendukung penguatan kontrol diri remaja yang kehilangan figur ayah agar dapat menekan potensi kenakalan. Penelitian ini diharapkan menjadi landasan intervensi preventif yang relevan untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan psikososial remaja di Indonesia.
Gambaran Keterlibatan Ayah dalam Pembentukkan Harga Diri pada Dewasa Muda Irawan, Puti; Roswiyani, Roswiyani
Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Agustus
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, Riau, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jptam.v9i2.30633

Abstract

Masa dewasa muda (18-25 tahun) merupakan fase perkembangan yang ditandai dengan eksplorasi identitas dan peran, serta menghadapi tantangan dalam pendidikan, pekerjaan, dan hubungan interpersonal. Ketidakmampuan dalam beradaptasi di fasi ini dapat mempengaruhi kesehatan mental dan harga diri individu. Harga diri yang positif berperang penting bagi individu dalam terjun ke lingkungan sosial, mengambil keputusan, dan penyesuain diri. Salah satu faktor yang memengaruhi harga diri adalah pola pengasuhan khususnya keterlibatan ayah. Keterlibatan ayah telah mengalami peningkatan dari tahun-tahun sebelumnya. Penelitian ini mengacu pada teori keterlibatan ayah Hawkins, dan harga diri Rosenberg. Serta menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif untuk memahami gambaran keterlibatan ayah dalam pembentukkan harga diri pada dewasa muda. Partisipan berjumlah 10 orang (2 laki-laki, 8 perempuan) berusia 18-25 tahun yang berdomisili di Jabodetabek dan dipilih melalui screening menggunakan Nurturant Fathering Scale (NFS) dan Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale (RSES). Data dikumpulkan melalu wawancara dan dianalisis dengan teknik analisis interaktif Miles dan Huberman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian partisipan dengan pengalaman keterlibatan ayah yang tinggi memiliki harga diri positif, ditandai dengan kepercayaan diri, penghargaan terhadap diri, dan kemampuan menghadapi tantangan. Namun, beberapa partisipan menunjukkan harga diri yang kurang stabil akibat faktor lingkungan lain seperti tekanan sosial dan pengalaman di masa lalu. Hal tersebut menunjukkan pentingnya keterlibatan ayah dalam pengasuhan sebagai penopang perkembangan psikologis anak hingga masa dewasa muda.
Co-Authors Ansika, Fausta Ardiandaputri, Fidhiza Yaanaafi Dzahabiya, Farras Aisha Eka Febrianti, Eka Imara, Analisa Immanuela, Audrey Irawan, Puti Natania, Luisa Novia, Stefani Noviyanthi, Christine Erinna Pratama, Adiyatma Doni Putri, Tia Meilani Rahmat, Kintan Aulia Rendy Saputra Riana Sahrani Riyanto, Melvin Adrian Satiadarma, Monty P. Sitio, Devita Rona Saragi Sutiawan, Sutiawan Tan, Chatrine Tasdin, Willy Theodora, Michelle Yantina, Maisi Zahira, Ryane Zahra, Haeza Mazaya