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MASYARAKAT MINANGKABAU PERANTAU TANAH DATAR DI KOTA PEKANBARU ( Kasus Perantau dari Jorong Gunung Nagari Tanjung Alam Kecamatan Tanjung Baru) Yanti, Delfa Fitri; ", Jonyanis
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 6: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2019
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

Jorong Gunung Nagari Tanjung Alam, Tanjung Baru Subdistrict, Tanah Datar District, is an area location in the foothills of Mount Merapi, this Perantau coming to Pekanbaru City as an push for a place that is able to provide jobs for people who want to work and the opportunities for people trading in markets in city of Pekanbaru increase income for family. The purpose this study was first, to determine the characteristics Minangkabau migrants from Jorong Gunung Nagari Tanjung Alam, Tanjung Baru Subdistrict, Tanah Datar District, Pekanbaru City. Secondly to find out the driving factors of  Minangkabau people who came from Jorong Gunung Nagari Tanjung Alam, Tanjung Baru Subdistrict, Flat Land District, which migrated in Pekanbaru City. The type of research that I use in this case is a type of descriptive research with qualitative analysis methods. The location of this research was conducted in Pekanbar u City due to the large number of Minangkabau people originating from the natural Jorong Gunung Nagari Tanjung Tanjung Baru sub-district Tanah Datar regency to migrate to complain in the city of Pekanbaru. Data collection techniques that the author did by observation, interviews and documentation. While data analysis is done with qualitative analysis. The results of this study indicate that the Perantau of Jorong Gunung Nagari Tanjung Alam Subdistrict of Tanjung Baru Regency Flat Land that came to the city of Pekanbaru had a driving and pulling factor. The driving factors include reduced natural resources, narrowing of employment and reasons for marriage. While the pull factor is the opportunity to get a job and high salary or wages, and the pull or solicitation of people who are considered able to provide protection  Keywords: Minangkabau Society, Merantau, Economic Change
MAKNA DAN FUNGSI TRADISI SINAMOT DALAM PERNIKAHAN BATAK TOBA DI KECAMATAN MANDAU Tius, Tommy; ", Jonyanis
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 5: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2018
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Marriage is one of bind way can do for generation offspring. Legitimate marriage doing performed in accordance with religious law and beliefs it embraces. This research be function for review give process dowry in batak toba marriage system, dowry tradition mean and change dowry mean in Mandau Districs. This research use kualitatif research metode. Source of this data is from interview detail with informan, deservation and documentation. Analysis data technic used in research is data analysis and presentation of data. Finally, dowry tradition in that batak people have dowry tradition and culture batak must be stay run and ptreserved. This tradition has become one of kind from traditional marriage series that validated and approved by batak toba community it self, so can streght social integrity for gentheman batak people and ladies that clan same it mean iboto social ciblings, Batak Toba tribe embraced patrilineal system will be direct work on abstain a son for direct line of descent or clan.Keywords: Sinamot, mahar batak
HUBUNGAN SOSIAL PATRON KLIEN ANTARA TAUKE SAWIT DAN PETANI SAWIT DI DESA MENGGALA TELADANKECAMATAN TANAH PUTIH KABUPATEN ROKAN HILIR Syaputra, Ary; ", Jonyanis
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 5, No 1: WISUDA APRIL 2018
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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The relationship between employer and smallholders here is the dependency relationship and interests, where oil palm farmers to borrow money from employer and the employer need of fresh fruit bunches (FFB) .where -masing each of them will preserve and maintain the existing relationship, this interest will guard it -baiknya, in safe guarding the interests of this they must respect the norm - the norm for the relationship that has been preserved is not damaged so saja.yang until eventually the relationship which was originally only for the benefit of and dependence over time turned into sosial.tujuannya relation to their interests.This type of research is a descriptive study using a quantitative approach. This research was conducted in the village of Menggala Exemplary, Tanah Putih, Rokan Hilir, with the sample by taking 10% of each patron, the number of samples in this study were 33 people.Results from this study is the patron-client relationship between employer palm smallholders Village Menggala Exemplary background with a relationship of mutual need and mutual dependence on each other, although in this relationship occurs imbalance between employer palm (patron) and smallholders (client) Exemplary however Menggala village patron-client relationship is constantly interwoven and never caused any problems or social conflicts. The elements that make up the patron-client relationship between employer palm oil growers village is Menggala Exemplary networks, trust and norms. The pattern forming patron-client relationship between employer palm smallholders Village Menggala Exemplary deliberate pattern of deliberately created to deal with competition among employer in the village Menggala Exemplary or from outside the village with smallholders which amounts to much because the majority of the village residents Menggala Exemplary is smallholders.Keywords: Takuke Oil (Patron), Smallholders (Client), Patron-client relations
STRATEGI ADAPTASI SOSIAL EKONOMI RUMAH TANGGA SOPIR ANGKOT (ANGKUTAN KOTA) “TERMINAL NANGKA – SIMPANG PANAM” DI KOTA PEKANBARU Putri, Mulyati; ", Jonyanis
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 5: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2018
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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This Research entitled "Social Economic Strategic Adaptation Of Household City Transport Driver (Angkutan Kota) “Nangka – Simpang Panam Station” In Pekanbaru City is due to public transportation driver as one of the profession of infomal sector in the field of transportation service experiencing socio-economic problems, especially Fulfill family needs. Their income what is not enough and unprdictable make them as poor household. Their little income make them can’t to fulfill their household needs, so they must implement adaptation strategic for survival their household with limited ability. The problems of this research is How model Social economic adaptation of city transport Driver Station Nangka Simpang Panam in Pekanbaru city and how is dominant model by Social economic adaptation of city transport Driver Station Nangka Simpang Panam in Pekanbaru city. The aim of this research is to explain about model Social economic adaptation of city transport Driver Nangka Simpang Panam Station in Pekanbaru city and to description about dominant model. This research conclusion is three strategic who implemented by city transport Driver households to survival their live. That strategic are active strategic, passive strategic and network strategic. Active strategic are find site job, selling a goods,family members are working, increasing work hour, be a rental driver and they rent their car for other people. Passive strategic is survival strategic who they implement like life saving pattern. A little income make them to minimize their households expens. They eat with simple dishes. Network strategic who implement by city transport Drivers to survive their households live are loan a money to family or neighbour, “jula-jula” and use relation for find site job, cooperative etc. Dominan strategic who implement by city transport driver is passive strategic.Kata Kunci: Social Economic Adaptation Strategic, Survival, City Transport Driver
PELAKSANAAN FUNGSI KELUARGA DALAM RUMAH TANGGA PERNIKAHN DINI DI DESA KASANG LIMAU SUNDAI KECAMATAN KUANTAN HILIR SEBERANG ", Lusiana; ", Jonyanis
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 8: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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This research titled.” Implementation of family functions in early childhood marriage households in the Kasang Limau Sundaivillage Kuantan Hilir Seberang”.Then the researcher in interested this lifting thems because the fhenomena is insociety the early occur the teennageersin society in the kasang limau sundai village.Data analysis answer the problem that exsist in this study are analyzed in descriptive qualitative that analysis theories in the this research.(1)What reason cause early marriage in the Kasang limau Sundai.(2.How the implementation of family function in households that get marrrried at an early age.In data collection in this is observasion, interview, and documentation.As for the respondents in this is 12 people or 6 pairs of respondents.The research proves that early marriage the caused by economi factor, are one couples out of six couples because of the low economy they assume that marriage can support the family economy,and one pair of six couples is due to education or droping out of school,and four partner from six couples is due to being pregnant out of wedlock.while of family function early marriage do not properly becaused of assisted by parents.                                                                                                                                                                                                 Keywords   :Early Marriage, Teenagers, Family                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        
JARINGAN SOSIAL DALAM KEHIDUPAN NELAYAN DI KEPENGHULUAN BAGAN PUNAK PESISIR KECAMATAN BANGKO BAGAN SIAPI-API KABUPATEN ROKAN HILIR ", Sahrini; ", Jonyanis
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 8: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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This study aims to determine the description of social networks, relationships and the influence of social networks on the level of welfare in fishermen's life in Kepenghuluan Bagan Punak Pesisir. This study uses an inferential quantitative approach. The population in this study were 255 fishermen in Kepenghuluan Bagan Punak Pesisir, with a sample of 69 people. The sampling technique used in this research is Cluster Random Sampling. The results showed that 72.5% were in the medium level category of social networks, 27.5% were in the high level category, and 0% were in the low category. Research Results The level of fishermen's welfare shows that 55 respondents (79.8%) belong to the Prosperous family I, 53 respondents (76.8%) belong to the prosperous family II and the prosperous family III also have the same frequency, namely in the prosperous family II. , 46 respondents belong to the prosperous family III +. The result of the Pearson product moment correlation test shows that the correlation coefficient between social network variables and the welfare level variable is 0.844 with the Sig. 0,000. Because of Sig. 0.000 <0.05, then the alternative hypothesis (Ha) in this study is accepted. There is a very strong and positive relationship between social networks and the level of welfare of fishermen in Kepenghuluan Bagan Punak Pesisir. The simple regression test results obtained the coefficient of determination (Rsquare) which is equal to 0.713. This means that the influence of social network variables on the level of welfare is 71.3%, while 28.7% is influenced by variables not examined in this study. Keywords: Fishermen, Social Networks, Welfare 
CARA BERTAHAN HIDUP PENYANDANG DISABILITAS DI KOTA DUMAI Ramadhani, Cut Fitri; ", Jonyanis
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 7: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2020
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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This thesis analyzes the factors that influence persons with disabilities to maintain their lives. How to survive is very influential on how to adapt living things to their environment, because adaptation to the environment is very influential on human behavior so that the desired goals are achieved. This way of adapting covers almost all human behavior in daily life.The researchers' findings show that the factors that influence people with disabilities work are socioeconomic conditions and physical conditions. Besides that, to survive people with disabilities in Dumai City also utilize social networks by building relationships with people from relevant agencies who always provide assistance.According to the definition given by the World Health Organization (WHO), disability is a limitation or lack of ability of an organ so that it affects the physical or mental ability to display activities according to the rules or still within normal limits. The main social problem faced by people with disabilities "disability" is that they are abnormal in a level so clear that others do not feel good or are unable to interact with it. The issue of people with disabilities or people with different abilities is the problem that most rarely gets the attention of the government and the community. Keywords: Survival strategies for persons with disanilities
STRATEGI BERTAHAN HIDUP WANITA PEMULUNG DI TEMPAT PENAMPUNGAN SEMENTARA (TPS) KEC.SENAPELAN, KOTA PEKANBARU Sipahutar, Desti Angelina; ", Jonyanis
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 8: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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The job of collecting used goods and food scraps from garbage piles is often referred to as scavengers. In research at Senapelan TPS, Pekanbaru, almost all who work as scavengers are women. Working as scavengers is done by them because their family's economic conditions are not fulfilled, so they as wives must also help their husbands to find additional income. Subjects in this study were 5 people, for the determination of informants using purposive sampling technique, where the sample was taken deliberately and in accordance with the criteria set by the author. The research method used is descriptive qualitative research methods. The theory used is the theory of survival strategies, which aims to determine the socioeconomic conditions of women scavengers, and what survival strategies they are doing. From the results of research in the field, women scavengers apply three survival strategies, namely an active strategy by increasing working hours, a passive strategy by applying a frugal lifestyle in the family, and a network strategy by establishing good relationships with relatives, neighbors, and formal relationships. other. Keywords: Scavengers, Survival Strategy 
GERAKAN SALAT SUBUH BERJEMAAH (GSSB) DI KELURAHAN KEPENUHAN TENGAH KECAMATAN KEPENUHAN Ramadhan, Suryandi; ", Jonyanis
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 8: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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This study attempts to investigate a Congregational Subuh Prayer Movement (GSSB) in Kepenuhan Tengah Urban Village, Kepenuhan, Rokan Hulu, Riau. GSSB is an active socio-religious organisation in community’s life. It is a very agile today’s community social movement in the midst of rapid development of technological advances. GSSB has an impact on the religious behaviour of community members in Kepenuhan Tengah Urban Village. This study employs Talcott Parsons' AGIL Theory. The data were gathered through interviews, observation, and documentation, and analysed using descriptive qualitative method. The subjects were administrators of the GSSB, religious leaders, and community figures of Kepenuhan Tengah Urban Village. The results highlight that the community members of Kepenuhan Tengah Urban Village have been actively participating in the GSSB on every Sunday. The GSSB activity, which is held once a week, has been greeted enthusiastically by the congregation, especially in Kepenuhan Tengah Urban Village. The reason for the community to participate in the GSSB is due to it is an obligation for a Muslim as the religious order to perform Subuh prayer in congregation. Keywords: Congregational Subuh Prayer, Organisation, Social Behaviour
PERAN ORANGTUA DALAM MENGEMBANGKAN PRESTASI ANAK TUNARUNGU DI SLB CENDANA KECAMATAN MANDAU KABUPATEN BENGKALIS Rindi, Fajri Septia; ", Jonyanis
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 8: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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This research was conducted in Duri, Mandau District, Bengkalis Regency. The objectives of this study were (1) Want to know how parents develop the achievements of children with hearing impairment. (2) Want to know how parents choose the interests and talents of high-achieving deaf children. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative research method. In accordance with the objectives of this study, namely to determine the role of teachers and parents in developing the interests and talents of deaf children in SLB Cendana, Mandau District, Bengkalis Regency. The qualitative method seeks to understand, describe and interpret the meaning of an event of human behavior interaction. The subjects of this study were determined by purposive sampling technique. This purposive sampling technique is also called judgmental sampling, which is sampling based on research judgment (judgment) of anyone who deserves (meets the requirements) to be sampled and data collection techniques use observation, interviews and documentation of the results of the research. that we can know that the role of parents to deaf children is to guide their children accordingly because if they are after school, of course the parents will trust the school to further develop their achievements. Then the achievements can not be separated from the guidance of parents and teachers in schools who help to continue to hone the abilities of children with hearing impairment. At school children are taught a series of tars to take a series of tests to children with hearing impairment so they can participate in competitions.Keywords: Role of Parents, Achievement, Deaf Children
Co-Authors ", Fahrijul ", Sahrini Abdul Jalil Achmad Noerkhaerin Putra Afifah Rahmah, Afifah Agustin, Rahmi Rahmaini Al Kahfi, Muhammad David Ami Pratiwi Andreas Novhendra Andri Teguh Winata Anggun Febria Merlina Aprianis " Ari Afrizal Sandi Arin Ramayani Br. Pinem Ariyani, Fitri Asmawati " Aulia Rahman Balqis Tsania Salsabilla Budi Harsono Darni " Depi Madona Desrita " Devi Asmara Dian Suci Hasyyati Dinda Ayu Eko Gasella Emelda Fitria Eva Yulianti Fajri Arman, Fajri Farida Naima Tobing Fauzia Rahmadani Fitri Anggela Fitriani Gustia Ningsih Gelora Cita Geral Andika Panjaitan Hanesti Asih Ilham Arianti Katarina Aprillia Gultom Khairi, Ima Latul Khairul Ihsan Krishayati Fauji Rahayu Krisna Ayu Piya Utari Kurniadi " Lisa Anggraini Lomoan Hasibuan, Lomoan Lusiana " M. Arif Agung Putra Mardatillah " Maulana Adli, Maulana Melda Sari Muardi Khotib Muhammad Ichsan Mulyanti " Nesti Morita Novrianto " Nur Rahma Sundari Nuraga Sugiyarto Putra P, Febri Angga Putra Panca Dharma Pasaribu Putri, Mulyati Rada Junitia Rahul Roy Ramadhan, Suryandi Ramadhani, Cut Fitri Renol Panjaitan Ria Andryana Ria Febriana Rindi, Fajri Septia Riswanto, Nanang Riyan Turniadi Rizka Gusmarlinda, Rizka Rizki Permana Putra, Rizki Permana Robi Armilus, Robi Rosi Restyana Rudiansyah " S.Pd. M Kes I Ketut Sudiana . Sahera Putri, Sahera Silvia Desvianti Sipahutar, Desti Angelina siti rahmah Sri Wahyuni Sucita Qalbina Sulastri, Rahmi Susi Fatimah Susi Susanti Susyanthi Fratama Putri, Susyanthi Fratama Syaputra, Ary Tarekh Muhammad Iqbal Tius, Tommy Vinola Syawli Zahra Wafi Hugman Wayan Sepiyana Wiga Rahayu, Wiga Windy Pradini Wirdatul Jannah Yanti, Delfa Fitri