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All Journal Dinamika Teknik Mesin : Jurnal Keilmuan dan Terapan Teknik Mesin
Adhi, I.G.A.K.C.
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Aerospace Engineering Automotive Engineering Mechanical Engineering Physics

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Journal : Dinamika Teknik Mesin : Jurnal Keilmuan dan Terapan Teknik Mesin

 1 
Pengaruh media pendingin dan waktu pada perlakuan pack carburizing-quenching baja karbon rendah SS400 Sujita, S.; Yudhyadi, I.G.N.K.; Zainuri, A.; Adhi, I.G.A.K.C.; Sutanto, R.
Dinamika Teknik Mesin: Jurnal Keilmuan dan Terapan Teknik Mesin Vol 11, No 2 (2021): Dinamika Teknik Mesin: Jurnal Keilmuan dan Terapan Teknik Mesin
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (517.339 KB) | DOI: 10.29303/dtm.v11i2.471

Abstract

The SS400 low carbon steel is widely used in the agricultural equipment industry because of its specific properties, malleability good corrosion resistance, and high strength to weight ratio. However, according to several research results it has several weaknesses, low surface hardness, ductility and wear resistance. Therefore, it is necessary to improve its mechanical properties so that the agricultural equipment products produced are of better quality. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of variations in time and cooling media in the pack carburizing-quenching treatment of SS400 steel specimens. The pack carburizing treatment was carried out at a temperature of 875 ºC, 90 minutes, the carburizing medium was a mixture of corncob charcoal powder and Picntada maxima shell powder, with a composition of 70%: 30%, followed by a quenching process with variations in time (1, 2, 3, 4). minutes) and cooling medium (water, oil SAE 40, cane molasses 10% and  cane molasses 30%. The results of the study showed that the time and cooling medium affected the surface hardness, ductility and microstructure of the specimens With 30% cane molasses cooling medium, quenching time of 4 minutes, the largest specimen absorbed impact energy (toughness) is 2.23 J/mm2. On the other hand, the lowest surface hardness number is 285 Kg/mm2.The increased ductility causes the cracking marks to disappear on the specimen surface. Based on observations with SEM, there is a decomposition of the martensite structure with coarser grain sizes. 
Pengaruh variasi campuran bahan bakar tongkol jagung dan tempurung kelapa terhadap unjuk kerja tungku biomassa Joniarta, I.W.; Wijana, M.; Triadi, A.A. Alit; Iswara, I.B.K.T.H.; Adhi, I.G.A.K.C.
Dinamika Teknik Mesin: Jurnal Keilmuan dan Terapan Teknik Mesin Vol 8, No 2 (2018): Dinamika Teknik Mesin: Jurnal Keilmuan dan Terapan Teknik Mesin
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (317.203 KB) | DOI: 10.29303/dtm.v8i2.152

Abstract

Agricultural waste such as corn cobs and coconut shell can be used as alternative energy. Biomass as an alternative energy can be used as a fuel in the furnace. Corncob has low calorific value and density, so it is necessary to examine the combination’s effect of corn cobs and coconut shell toward the performances of biomass furnace.The gasification furnace was the development of a furnace design on previous research. Diameter of combustion chamber is 25 cm, diameter of free air duct and secondary air duct is 2 cm, and primary air duct is 1 cm. Combined corncob and coconut shell in sequence are 100%: 0%, 80%: 20%, 60%: 40%, 40%: 60%, 20%: 80%, 0%: 100%. Investigated parameters showing the furnace performance were boiling time, FCR, power input, power output, power loss and efficiency are boiling time, FCR, operating time, power input, power output, power loss and efficiency. Test of operating time were conducted by burning fuel until burned out. Then boiling time test were conducted by heated 1 liters water from ambient temperature to boiling (between 95oC - 97oC) on a 24 cm diameter pan.The results showed that the largest operating time (1317.33 Seconds), smallest FCR (2.249 Kg/hour), smallest power loss (19.532 kW), and the highest efficiency (8.19%) obtained at 0% : 100% combination. The fastest boiling time (157 Seconds) and the largest power output (1.828 kW) was obtained at 40%: 60% combination. While the largest power input (29.286 kW) was obtained at 60%: 40%.
Uji performansi motor listrik sebagai penggerak kendaraan listrik Mara, M.; Yudhyadi, I.G.N.K.; Adhi, I.G.A.K.C.; Setyawan, P.D.; Triadi, A.A.A.
Dinamika Teknik Mesin: Jurnal Keilmuan dan Terapan Teknik Mesin Vol 13, No 1 (2023): Dinamika Teknik Mesin: Jurnal Keilmuan dan Terapan Teknik Mesin
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/dtm.v13i1.607

Abstract

Evaluation of the temperature of the rotary dryer with LPG fuel in drying cherry coffee Alit, I.B.; Susana, I.G.B.; Adhi, I.G.A.K.C.; Mulyanto, A.
Dinamika Teknik Mesin Vol 15, No 1 (2025): Dinamika Teknik Mesin: Jurnal Keilmuan dan Terapan Teknik Mesin
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/dtm.v15i1.968

Abstract

Utilization of rotary dryers with liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) energy sources as an alternative to solar drying, which is highly dependent on the weather. This dryer is applied to small farmers to dry cherry coffee. The results of the study showed that the drying temperature reached an average of 63.92oC to dry a sample of 10 kg of cherry coffee. From testing, this sample still produced a reasonably high outlet temperature of the drying chamber, which was an average of 62.07oC. From this condition, it is possible to increase the amount of cherry coffee to be dried, and further testing is needed. LPG-based rotary dryers are very easy for small farmers. The drying process can be carried out all the time because it does not depend on the weather. In addition, LPG in Indonesia for small farmers is still subsidized, so it is economically affordable. The shorter drying time than solar drying allows small farmers to carry out their production process sustainably. In 20 hours of testing, it was able to reduce the moisture content from 62.84% to 9.95%.
Pengaruh media pendingin dan waktu pada perlakuan pack carburizing-quenching baja karbon rendah SS400 Sujita, S.; Yudhyadi, I.G.N.K.; Zainuri, A.; Adhi, I.G.A.K.C.; Sutanto, R.
Dinamika Teknik Mesin Vol 11, No 2 (2021): Dinamika Teknik Mesin: Jurnal Keilmuan dan Terapan Teknik Mesin
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/dtm.v11i2.471

Abstract

The SS400 low carbon steel is widely used in the agricultural equipment industry because of its specific properties, malleability good corrosion resistance, and high strength to weight ratio. However, according to several research results it has several weaknesses, low surface hardness, ductility and wear resistance. Therefore, it is necessary to improve its mechanical properties so that the agricultural equipment products produced are of better quality. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of variations in time and cooling media in the pack carburizing-quenching treatment of SS400 steel specimens. The pack carburizing treatment was carried out at a temperature of 875 ºC, 90 minutes, the carburizing medium was a mixture of corncob charcoal powder and Picntada maxima shell powder, with a composition of 70%: 30%, followed by a quenching process with variations in time (1, 2, 3, 4). minutes) and cooling medium (water, oil SAE 40, cane molasses 10% and  cane molasses 30%. The results of the study showed that the time and cooling medium affected the surface hardness, ductility and microstructure of the specimens With 30% cane molasses cooling medium, quenching time of 4 minutes, the largest specimen absorbed impact energy (toughness) is 2.23 J/mm2. On the other hand, the lowest surface hardness number is 285 Kg/mm2.The increased ductility causes the cracking marks to disappear on the specimen surface. Based on observations with SEM, there is a decomposition of the martensite structure with coarser grain sizes. 
Evaluation of the temperature of the rotary dryer with LPG fuel in drying cherry coffee Alit, I.B.; Susana, I.G.B.; Adhi, I.G.A.K.C.; Mulyanto, A.
Dinamika Teknik Mesin Vol 15, No 1 (2025): Dinamika Teknik Mesin: Jurnal Keilmuan dan Terapan Teknik Mesin
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/dtm.v15i1.968

Abstract

Utilization of rotary dryers with liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) energy sources as an alternative to solar drying, which is highly dependent on the weather. This dryer is applied to small farmers to dry cherry coffee. The results of the study showed that the drying temperature reached an average of 63.92oC to dry a sample of 10 kg of cherry coffee. From testing, this sample still produced a reasonably high outlet temperature of the drying chamber, which was an average of 62.07oC. From this condition, it is possible to increase the amount of cherry coffee to be dried, and further testing is needed. LPG-based rotary dryers are very easy for small farmers. The drying process can be carried out all the time because it does not depend on the weather. In addition, LPG in Indonesia for small farmers is still subsidized, so it is economically affordable. The shorter drying time than solar drying allows small farmers to carry out their production process sustainably. In 20 hours of testing, it was able to reduce the moisture content from 62.84% to 9.95%.
Co-Authors A. Mulyanto A. Zainuri, A. A.A. Alit Triadi, A.A. Alit A.A.A. Triadi, A.A.A. I Gede Bawa Susana I Wayan Joniarta I.B. Alit, I.B. Iswara, I.B.K.T.H. M. Wijana, M. Mara, M. P.D. Setyawan, P.D. Sujita, Sujita Sutanto, R. Yudhyadi, I.G.N.K.