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All Journal Ekonomikawan : Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Journal of Economic, Bussines and Accounting (COSTING) Atma Jaya Accounting Reseach (AJAR) JURNAL LENTERA BISNIS International Journal of Economics, Business and Accounting Research (IJEBAR) Management Studies and Entrepreneurship Journal (MSEJ) Urecol Journal. Part B: Economics and Business Prosiding University Research Colloquium Economic Development Analysis Journal Journal of Ekonomics, Finance, and Management Studies
Siti Aisyah
Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
Religion Humanities Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Social Sciences Other

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Pengaruh IPM, Jumlah Penduduk Dan Upah Terhadap Tingkat Kemiskinan Di Bali Tahun 2018-2021 Fiqri Febrian Pratama; Siti Aisyah
Ekonomikawan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan Vol 23, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SUMATERA UTARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30596/ekonomikawan.v23i1.10174

Abstract

Poverty is one of the problems in a complex and multidimensional economy. Therefore, a solution is needed to overcome and reduce the level of poverty. This study was conducted to analyze the effect of the level of the Human Development Index (HDI), Population and Wages on the poverty level in Bali Province. This observation uses secondary data obtained from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) of Bali Province. The technique used is a quantitative approach with panel data regression techniques from 2018-2021 with a total of 9 districts/cities of observation data and processed with a Fixed Effect Model (FEM) approach using Eviews 10. The final calculation results show that the variable Human Development Index and Wages have a significant effect on Poverty in the Province of Bali in 2018-2021. This research is expected to be taken into consideration in decision making for the central and local governments in dealing with the problem of poverty in the province of Bali
Determinan Produktivitas Tenaga Kerja Industri Manufaktur Besar dan Sedang di Pulau Sumatera Windy Dwi Astutik; Siti Aisyah
Ekonomikawan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan Vol 23, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SUMATERA UTARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30596/ekonomikawan.v23i1.10186

Abstract

Labor productivity is actually a comparison of output or output with all the resources used or in this case it is called input whose function is to increase economic growth. This research has a mission to provide estimates of the direction and magnitude of the determinants of life expectancy, the average duration of schooling, and also the minimum wage of a province along with the human development index on the labor productivity of large and medium manufacturing industries on the island of Sumatra in the period 2018 to 2020 by applying panel data regression. The findings from this research then show that life expectancy has a positive effect, meanwhile, the provincial minimum wage has a negative effect on labor productivity. Meanwhile, it is known that the average duration of schooling and the human development index are not determinants of labor productivity in large and medium manufacturing industries in the same year. Local governments in each province in Sumatra are expected to be able to provide special attention to the education and health sectors. In the context of increasing in the education and health sectors, this will also have implications for the quality of workers who will also improve so that the implication is being able to increase production output and expectations will be determined at the level of economic growth.
The Effect of Monetary Policy on the Performance of the Manufacturing Industry Sector in Indonesia Arif Prihatin; Siti Aisyah
Urecol Journal. Part B: Economics and Business Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): January-June
Publisher : Konsorsium LPPM Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah 'Aisyiyah (PTMA) Koordinator Wilayah Jawa Tengah - DIY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53017/ujeb.127

Abstract

The manufacturing sector has the ability to generate higher output, which performance can be affected by monetary policy. The main sector in Indonesia national development due to its considerable contribution to national income and strong linkages to other sectors, hence the importance to monitor policies that can significantly affect its productivity. This study aims to analyze the effect of the exchange rate, lending facility interest rate, foreign exchange reserves and the money supply on the output of the manufacturing industry sector in Indonesia 2016Q1-2021Q3. The data in this study are secondary time series data from 2016Q1-2021Q3. The analytical tool used in this research is OLS (Ordinary Least Square). Based on the results of the analysis, it is found that the variables that have a significant effect on the output of the manufacturing industry sector are the exchange rate, lending facility interest rate, and foreign exchange reserves. While money supply has no effect on the output of the manufacturing sector.
Do Government Policies and Socioeconomic Conditions Affect Income Inequality? Dinar Wahyuningrum; Siti Aisyah
Economics Development Analysis Journal Vol 12 No 1 (2023): Economics Development Analysis Journal
Publisher : Economics Development Department, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/edaj.v12i1.63464

Abstract

The problem that is often faced by developing countries is high-income inequality among the population. On the other hand, the development of digital technology occurs very quickly and encourages the community to play a more active role in economic activities. This condition needs to be further explored, especially considering its relation to income inequality in Indonesia. This study aims to determine the effect of government policies and socioeconomic conditions on income inequality in Indonesia in the 2019-2021 period by analyzing secondary data in 34 provinces in Indonesia. The analytical method uses panel data regression with the selected model of the fixed effect model. The data was taken from the Central Bureau of Statistics, each provincial government's Directorate General of Finance, and the Ministry of Manpower of the Republic of Indonesia. The results showed that the number of poor people significantly positively affected income inequality and regional minimum wages, and the information and communication technology development index negatively affected income inequality. In contrast, the human development index and social assistance spending had no impact on income inequality. The government must improve poverty alleviation programs to reduce the income inequality gap while expanding the accessibility of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) to provide a better quality of life for the people. This study enriches previous research on the effect of socioeconomic conditions on income inequality by adding the newly developed ICT development index variable
Pengaruh Sektor Pariwisata Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Di Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur Afif Manthofi; Siti Aisyah
Journal of Economic, Bussines and Accounting (COSTING) Vol 7 No 4 (2024): Journal of Economic, Bussines and Accounting (COSTING)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31539/costing.v7i4.11081

Abstract

Pariwisata mempengaruhi perekonomian melalui peningkatan konsumsi barang dan jasa wisatawan, penciptaan lapangan kerja, dan investasi infrastruktur. Wisatawan asing juga berkontribusi terhadap pendapatan devisa, sementara pelestarian budaya dan lingkungan mendukung pertumbuhan pariwisata berkelanjutan. Penelitian ini mengkaji pengaruh sektor pariwisata terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Nusa Tenggara Timur periode 2018-2022, dengan data sekunder dari 22 kabupaten. Metode analisis menggunakan regresi data panel dengan model fixed effect, data dari Badan Pusat Statistik Nusa Tenggara Timur. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa investasi dan jumlah wisatawan asing berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi, sedangkan akomodasi, jumlah rumah makan, dan jumlah daya tarik wisata tidak berpengaruh signifikan. Pemerintah harus meningkatkan pemberdayaan sektor pariwisata dan aksesibilitas di Nusa Tenggara Timur untuk meningkatkan kualitas hidup masyarakat.
Pengaruh Lingkungan Ekonomi Global Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Nasional di Indonesia Tahun 1995-2023 Nabillah Maisuri Hasnah; Siti Aisyah
Management Studies and Entrepreneurship Journal (MSEJ) Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025): Management Studies and Entrepreneurship Journal (MSEJ)
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Riset dan Pengembangan Intelektual (YRPI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37385/msej.v6i3.7606

Abstract

Pertumbuhan ekonomi adalah salah satu indikator untuk menganalisis pembangunan nasional. Oleh karena itu, memastikan keberlanjutannya merupakan hal yang sangat penting bagi pemerintah di seluruh dunia. Menganalisis pengaruh perdagangan internasional (ekspor), investasi, nilai tukar, dan cadangan devisa terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Indonesia merupakan tujuan penelitian ini. Metode yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif kuantitatif dengan menggunakan data yang digunakan bersumber dari World Bank tahun 1995-2023. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah regresi Error Correction Model (ECM). Hasil analisis regresi menyatakan bahwa dalam jangka pendek ekspor berpengaruh positif, dan kurs berpengaruh negatif sedangkan untuk investasi dan cadangan devisa tidak berpengaruh terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi. Sementara itu, dalam jangka panjang ekspor, investasi, dan nilai tukar berpengaruh positif terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi sedangkan cadangan devisa berpengaruh negatif terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi. Pemerintah diharapkan menjaga cadangan devisa yang memadai untuk menghadapi tekanan dari luar dan mempertahankan kestabilan nilai tukar. Langkah ini dapat tercapai dengan meningkatkan volume ekspor dan menarik minat investasi asing.
FAKTOR EKONOMI MAKRO TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI INDONESIA PADA TAHUN 2009-2023 Purwoko Adhi Pramono; Siti Aisyah
JURNAL LENTERA BISNIS Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): JURNAL LENTERA BISNIS, MEI 2025
Publisher : POLITEKNIK LP3I JAKARTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34127/jrlab.v14i2.1511

Abstract

Economic expansion functions as a critical metric that signifies the financial vitality of a nation. In addition to the impediments presented by residual budget financing (SilPA), technological innovation, corruption, taxation, and educated unemployment, numerous other barriers obstruct Indonesia's economic advancement. This research endeavors to explore the diverse elements that impact economic growth. The analysis employed secondary data spanning from 2009 to 2023, obtained from the Central Statistical Agency (BPS), the Central Government Financial Report (LKPP), and the Corruption Eradication Commission (KPK). The approach utilized is the Ordinary Least Squares regression methodology (OLS). The results indicated that, while the variables of corruption and educated unemployment did not exhibit significant effects on economic growth, the factors of SilPA, technological innovation, and taxation demonstrated substantial impacts. It is anticipated that the government will proficiently manage SilPA to enhance infrastructure development and public services, along with optimizing the taxation framework.
Analisis Pengaruh Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi, Indeks Pembangunan Manusia, Jumlah Penduduk, dan Tingkat Partisipasi Angkatan Kerja terhadap Ketimpangan Pendapatan di Indonesia Tahun 2019-2023 Agus Hananto Wibowo; Siti Aisyah
El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam Vol. 6 No. 7 (2025): El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/elmal.v6i7.8034

Abstract

Income inequality remains a crucial issue in the development process in Indonesia, although various strategies and policies have been implemented to reduce it. This study evaluates the role of information and communication technology (ICT) in influencing income inequality in Indonesia during the period 2019 to 2023. The control variables used in this study include the Human Development Index (HDI), population, and labor force participation rate (TPAK). The method applied is panel data regression. The findings show that increasing access to and utilization of ICT, as well as increasing HDI, have a positive impact on reducing income inequality. Conversely, a large population and low labor force participation tend to exacerbate inequality. Based on these results, this study recommends improving the quality of the workforce through skills training, as well as equalizing access to ICT. This study contributes to scientific studies that link technological developments with the dynamics of income inequality.
Co-Authors Afif Manthofi Agung Tri Atmojo Agus Hananto Wibowo Andi Suhendi Arif Prihatin Brian Sutatama Kusumapradana Dedi Hanwar Dinar Wahyuningrum Fiqri Febrian Pratama Hardiyati, Ria Indan Nur Pratiwi Nabillah Maisuri Hasnah Oktavia Fajar Inayah Panji Saputro Purwoko Adhi Pramono Ria Hardiyati Trias Dewi Renggani Windy Dwi Astutik