Edwin, Vebby Amellia
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Sociodemographic Factors Related to Food Security During COVID-19 Pandemic in Indonesia Chica Riska Ashari; Vebby Amellia Edwin; Dyah Suryani; Sunarti Sunarti; Erni Buston; Hairil Akbar; Agnesia Clarissa Sera; Suyitno suyitno
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Vol 11, No 4: December 2022
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijphs.v11i4.21803

Abstract

The condition of the COVID-19 pandemic with uncontrolled transmission led to the government implementing the Large-Scale Social Restrictions (PSBB) regulation. It was implemented to overcome the spread of COVID-19 and will also have an impact on community food security. The cross-sectional study aimed to examine socio-demographic factors and food security among communities during the COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia. A total of 1,017 respondents partake in this rapid online survey. The result of multi logistic regression showed that who had stress or depression (Adj. OR = 2.81, 95% C.I = 2.03-3.89), poor dietary habit (Adj. OR = 1.94, 95% C.I = 1.46-2.57), and who live alone (Adj. OR = 6.53, 95% C.I = 2.99-14.25) strongly significant associated with poor food security. Who female of sex (Adj. OR = 1.47, 95% C.I = 0.04-2.07), no have working status (Adj. OR = 1.45, 95% C.I = 1.03-2.05), and not living on java island (Adj. OR = 1.35, 95% C.I = 1.02-1.83) have low associated correlation with poor food security. These findings suggested that the government should give intervention for communities that got stressed, have poor dietary habits, and those who live alone without family during pandemic COVID-19.
The obedience of medical personnel to using personal protective equipment in preventing the transmission of COVID-19 at a private hospital in Indonesia Hartuti, Eka Putri; Suryani, Dyah; Edwin, Vebby Amellia; Maretalinia, Maretalinia; Suyitno, Suyitno
Public Health of Indonesia Vol. 7 No. 2 (2021): April - June
Publisher : YCAB Publisher & IAKMI SULTRA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36685/phi.v7i2.402

Abstract

Background: As one of the vulnerable groups to be infected by COVID-19, healthcare workers are required to obey the hospital rules and protocols. However, it may remain challenging for them, especially related to the provision of using personal protective equipment.Objective: This study examined the obedience of medical personnel to personal protective equipment in preventing the transmission of COVID-19 at PKU Muhammadiyah Hospital Yogyakarta, Indonesia.Methods: This cross-sectional study examined 259 medical personnel (medical doctors, nurses, and midwives) in the hospital. Descriptive statistics, Chi-Square test, and multiple logistic regression were used for data analysis.Results: The majority of respondents were nurses (80.3%) and female (63.3%). Those who had a poor attitude would be three times more likely to have poor obedience to using personal protective equipment (Adj. OR: 2.81, 95% CI: 1.52 - 5.19). Sex, age, length of work, level of knowledge, level of motivation, and facility support were not correlated with obedience to using personal protective equipment.Conclusion: The finding reported that many medical personnel were not obedient to using personal protective equipment because their response to disease prevention was poor. The results can be used for further intervention and education or training programs for medical personnel.
Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Keterpaparan Media dengan Perilaku Pencegahan Covid-19 Pada Remaja di Kelurahan Papanggo Jakarta Utara Mawalid, Agung; Edwin, Vebby Amellia
Jurnal Persada Husada Indonesia Vol 10 No 38 (2023): Jurnal Persada Husada Indonesa
Publisher : STIKes Persada Husada Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56014/jphi.v10i38.375

Abstract

Berdasarkan data Juli 2021 terdapat 286 kasus aktif di Kelurahan Papanggo. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dan keterpaparan media dengan perilaku pencegahan COVID-19 pada remaja di Kelurahan Papanggo Jakarta Utara tahun 2021. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan desain studi cross sectional. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Juli – Agustus 2021 dengan google form. Sampel penelitian yaitu remaja yang tinggal di RT 003/03 & RT 006/03 yang berjumlah 83 orang yang diambil dengan metode accidental sampling. Analisis dalam penelitian ini menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil univariat menunjukkan sebanyak 59% responden memiliki perilaku pencegahan COVID-19 yang baik, berikutnya ditemukan bahwa 92,8% responden memiliki pengetahuan baik mengenai COVID-19, dalam variabel keterpaparan media sebanyak 54,2% responden positif terpapar media informasi COVID-19. Hasil bivariat ditemukan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan perilaku pencegahan COVID-19 (p- value=0,028), dan juga terdapat hubungan antara keterpaparan media dengan perilaku pencegahan COVID-19 (p- value=0,001). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian para remaja disarankan untuk mempertahankan pengetahuan dan terus mengikuti informasi perkembangan COVID-19.
Analysis Case Control Under-Sanitation and History of Infection Disease with Stunting in Climate-Vulnerable Areas in Indonesia: A Meta-Analysis Muchsin Riviwanto; Vebby Amellia Edwin; Lindawati; Mahaza; Defriani Dwiyanti; Ricvan Dana Nindrea
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN Vol. 18 No. 1 (2026): JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jkl.v18i1.2026.19-25

Abstract

Introduction: Stunting impacts global health, particularly in low-resource and uncertain climates. Indonesian child stunting, under-sanitation, and infectious disease meta-analysis. Discussion: Unsanitary environments and infectious disease histories are connected to stunting, we found. Food alone does not stunt. Environmental, infectious, and social factors do. Children with a history of infectious diseases had more than double the risk of stunting (pooled OR = 3.72, 95% CI: 2.05–6.73), while those with inadequate sanitation had over three times the chances. Children with inadequate sanitation and a history of infectious disorders were 3.29 times more likely to stunt than those with good sanitation and no infectious diseases. These findings suggest that poor sanitation and infectious diseases induce stunting, especially in harsh regions. Conclusion: Indonesian stunting is caused by climate change, sanitation, and infectious diseases. Ending stunting requires better sanitation, water, and infection control. Future research should examine how disease, hygiene, and climate impact effect. Public health, environmental, and community groups must collaborate to prevent stunting.
The Mediation Role of Positive Social Attitudes in The Relationship Between Peer Influence and Smoking Behavior in Adolescents Edwin, Vebby Amellia; Harahap, Nurlelasari; Welly, Welly; Husna, Riyana; Darwel, Darwel; Arlinda, Sari
Journal of Health Sciences and Epidemiology Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): April 2026
Publisher : RRZ Scientific Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62404/edtz6798

Abstract

Smoking among adolescents remains a serious public health problem because most adult smokers start the habit during their school age, while tobacco use causes more than 8 million deaths annually worldwide. Peer influence is thought to be an important factor in the smoking initiation process; however, the mechanisms by which this influence operates are not fully understood yet. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between cigarette offers from friends and smoking behavior in adolescents and to examine the mediating role of positive social attitudes toward smoking. This study used a cross-sectional design with secondary data from the 2021 Global Youth Tobacco Survey (GYTS) in Indonesia. Analysis was conducted through bivariate and multivariate logistic regression, as well as mediation analysis, after adjusting for age and sex. The results showed that cigarette offers from friends were strongly associated with smoking behavior (OR=21.7 [15.5–30.4]; p<0.001). A more favorable social attitude toward smoking was also significantly associated with smoking behavior (OR=1.20 [1.01–1.41]; p=0.036) and partially mediated the relationship, as indicated by a decrease in the OR from 21.7 to 20.4 after the mediator was included. It was concluded that peer influence operates not only directly but also through the formation of permissive social attitudes toward smoking. Prevention programs targeting peer group social norms and strengthening smoking cessation skills are recommended, and longitudinal studies are recommended to determine the direction of the relationship more clearly.