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EFEK TRAKSI TRANSLASI DAN CONTRAX RELAX TERHADAP PERUBAHAN RANGE OF MOTION DAN NYERI PADA PENDERITA OSTEOARTHRITIS Muthiah, Sitti; Rini, Ita
Media Kesehatan Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar Vol 17, No 1 (2022): Media Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/medkes.v17i1.2720

Abstract

Tujuan penelitin ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh traksi translasi dan contrax relax terhadap perubahan range of motion dan nyeri pada penderita osteoarthritis. Penelitian ini melibatkan variabel perlakuan yaitu traksi translasi dan contrax relax, sedangkan variabel respons adalah ROM dan nyeri sendi lutut. Penelitian ini merupakan Quasy experiment dengan lama intervensi 4 minggu, dengan frekuensi 2 kali seminggu. Populasi penelitian adalah pasien osteoarthritis di Kelurahan Laikang Makassar, sedangkan sampel pasien osteoarthritis yang sebanyak 15 orang, dengan teknik sampling secara total sampling. Penelitian ini menggunakan goniometer untuk mengukur ROM dan VAS untuk mengukur nyeri sebelum dan sesudah pemberian intervensi.Kata Kunci : traksi translasi, contrax relax , nyeri, osteoarthritis.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA FORWARD HEAD POSTURE DENGAN KESEIMBANGAN STATIS PADA LANSIA DI KELURAHAN UNTIA KOTA MAKASSAR Himmatul Aliyah; Rini, Ita; Salki Sadmita
Indonesian Journal of Physiotherapy Vol 4 No 2 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Physiotherapy
Publisher : Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52019/ijpt.v4i2.8340

Abstract

Humans will inevitably experience stages of the aging process which will result in functional and anatomical changes in organs such as a decrease in the musculoskeletal system which if there is a decrease in the system will affect changes in posture, one of which is forward head posture. This posture condition will cause difficulty in controlling balance. This study aims to determine the relationship between forward head posture and static balance in the elderly in Untia Village, Makassar City. This research is included in the type of quantitative research using a cross-sectional approach. Respondents of this study were elderly people aged over 60 years as many as 67 elderly people who met the exclusion and inclusion criteria. The normality test used is Kolmogorov Smirnov which shows the significance value (p) of Kolmogorov Smirnov of 0.000 which means that the data is not normally distributed (p <0.05). Furthermore, a non-parametric correlation test was carried out, namely Spearman's rho correlation and obtained variable results of 0.001 (p <0.05) which means that the two variables have a significant (real) relationship, namely between forward head posture and static balance with data obtained by researchers showing 46 of 67 respondents had FHP conditions and 38 of 67 elderly people experienced low stability. The results of the study showed that there was a relationship between forward head posture and static balance in the elderly in Untia Village, Makassar City. Keywords: Elderly, Forward Head Posture, Static Balance.
Prevention of Risk of Falls and Musculoskeletal Disorders in Older People through Ergonomic exercise and Posture Screening Hasyar, Andi Rizky Arbaim; Putri, Melda; Ahsaniyah, Andi Besse; Pudjiningrum, Andi Rahmaniar Suciani; Mustari, Yery; Hamisah, Hamisah; Rini, Ita; Hasbiah, Nurhikmawaty
Jurnal Abmas Negeri (JAGRI) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Volume 6 Nomor 1 Juni 2025
Publisher : Sarana Ilmu Indonesia (salnesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36590/jagri.v6i1.885

Abstract

Aging is a natural process in the human life cycle. The increase in life expectancy has a positive impact on quality of life, but it also brings various consequences, one of which is the decline in physical and cognitive functions. As they age, the elderly become more susceptible to musculoskeletal disorders, which in turn increase the risk of falling. This community service activity aimed to enhance the understanding and awareness of the elderly regarding the importance of preventing falls and musculoskeletal disorders through ergonomic education and posture screening. The activity, themed "Ergonomics for Elderly Safety," was organized by the Physiotherapy Study Program, Faculty of Nursing, Hasanuddin University, on December 15, 2023, at the Tamalanrea Health Center, involving 30 elderly participants from the Prolanis program. The series of events included ergonomic counseling, demonstrations of ergonomic exercises, and posture screening using the Functional Reach Test and the Apley Scratch Test. The results of the Functional Reach Test showed an average reach of 26,88 cm, indicating a low risk of falling. Meanwhile, the Apley Scratch Test results revealed an average reach of 9,82 cm for the right arm and 16,95 cm for the left arm, reflecting the presence of musculoskeletal disorders, particularly in the left upper extremity. These findings highlight the importance of continuing ergonomic education and posture screening programs as part of preventive efforts to reduce the risk of falls and musculoskeletal disorders in the elderly.
Edukasi Urgensi Foot Care sebagai Prevensi Risiko Luka Kaki Diabetic di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tamalanrea Jaya Kota Makassar Rahman, Framita; Gaffar, Indra; Sabriyati, Wa Ode Nur Isnah; Rini, Ita; Rahmaniar, Andi; Natsir, Muh Fajaruddin; Fajar, Rachmat; Ramadhani, Wafiq Aulia; Syukur, Azzahra Marsya; Harisa, Akbar; Yodang, Yodang
Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAK) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): Januari
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jak.v6i1.683

Abstract

The Tamalanrea Jaya Community Health Center has a total of 393 DM sufferers in 2022 with 152 male sufferers and 241 female sufferers. The solution offered is to provide guidance regarding the risk of diabetic foot wounds through educational outreach and counseling. The aim of the guidance is to provide information to the community in the Tamalanrea Jaya Community Health Center working area with diabetes melitus (DM) in adults and the elderly regarding the understanding, causes and prevention of diabetic foot wounds. This activity was held on September 19, 2023, with 29 participants in the community service outreach program. The inclusion criteria were people with diabetes mellitus in the working area of Tamalanrea Jaya Community Health Center in Makassar City. .The results of this activity showed that the majority of respondents (58.6%) suffered from DM for the first time at the age of 30-50 years with the average age when they first suffered from DM being 49 years, the period when most suffered from DM (44.8%) was more from 3 years and most respondents (48.3%) followed the Prolanis program for more than 3 years. And from this activity, it was found that there was an increase in knowledge after the counseling and presentation was carried out and participants were able to spread it well and correctly according to the steps that had been directed by the service team.
Demonstrasi Physical Exercise pada Lansia Hipertensi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tamalanrea Jaya Kota Makassar Pujiningrum, Andi Rahmaniar Suciani; Majid, Abdul; Rini, Ita; Harisa, Akbar; Yodang, Yodang
Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAK) Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024): November
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jak.v6i3.822

Abstract

The prevalence of hypertension in the world is still very high, according to the World Health Organization, one billion people in the world suffer from hypertension, two-thirds of whom are in developing countries with low and moderate incomes. The prevalence of hypertension in Indonesia continues to experience fluctuating changes in incidence rates, based on data from the South Sulawesi Provincial Health Office in 2020, according to Regency/City data, the highest prevalence of hypertension is in Makassar City with 290,247 cases. Tamalanrea Jaya Health Center is one of the Health Centers with a fairly high number of sufferers, namely 151 sufferers in 2022 with a population of 20,441 people. The purpose of this activity is to increase the knowledge and skills of the elderly regarding physical exercise. This activity was carried out on May 4, 2024 by conducting counseling and demonstration of physical exercise for the elderly. From this activity, 22 elderly people (88%) out of 25 respondents were able to do physical exercise independently. It is hoped that this activity can be a reference for the health center to develop a demonstration program for the application of physical exercise in daily life to improve the quality of life of the elderly.