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PENGARUH HEALTH EDUKASI BERBASIS TELENURSING TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN DAN KEMAMPUAN PASIEN COVID-19 DALAM MELAKSANAKAN PERAWATAN MANDIRI DIRUMAH Elly Lilianty Sjattar; Abdul Majid; Rosyidah Arafah; Yuliana Syam; Indra Gaffar; Akbar Harisa
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 14 No 2 (2021): JURNAL KESEHATAN
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/kesehatan.v14i2.24632

Corona Virus Disease-2019 (Covid-19) is an infectious disease caused by a new type of coronavirus, namely SARS-CoV-2. In the beginning of 2020 WHO had declared a global pandemic for this disease and many infected had no symptoms or were mild so they needed isolation, on the other hand there were still many people who didn’t knor about how to self-isolate at home which impacted in the higher transmission rate. This study was aimed to determine the increase in knowledge and abilities of Covid-19 patients regarding care during self-isolation at home. This research is a quantitative study with a pre-experimental approach using purposive sampling technique, the sample in this study were 47 patients who were confirmed positive for Covid-19 who were carrying out self-care at home, willing to be respondents. Health education is carried out using an online method via whatsapp (WA) with booklet media. Data was collected using a questionnaire that had been tested for validity and reliability. Statistical test using t-test. The study showed that there was a significant increase in the knowledge and ability of Covid-19 patients after being given health education about self-care at home. Providing health education online through WA to Covid-19 patients can increase their knowledge and abilities. This research is expected to provide additional information about the health education of Covid-19 patients, especially those who are carrying out self-isolation. For further researchers, in order to examine other variables, such as psychosocial effects and coping mechanisms of Covid-19 patients

Edukasi Penerapan Perawatan Mandiri di Rumah pada Pasien Terkonfirmasi Covid-19 Tanpa Gejala di Puskesmas Batua Makassar Elly Lilianty Sjattar; Abdul Majid; Rosyidah Arafah; Yuliana Syam; Indra Gaffar
Idea Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 02 (2021): May
Publisher : PT.Mantaya Idea Batara

Coronavirus Disease-2019 (Covid-19) is an infectious disease caused by a new type of coronavirus, namely SARSCoV-2. On March 11, 2020 WHO declared Covid-19 a pandemic. Since December 2019, the number of confirmed cases of COVID-19 has continued to increase. In Indonesia, on January 17, 2021, there were 917,015 cases with a death toll of 2.8% of the total confirmed cases. South Sulawesi Province as much as 4.5% of the total confirmedcases in Indonesia or 41,697 people and Makassar City is the location with the most positive confirmed cases in South Sulawesi, namely 20,674 people. By looking at this situation, the government has instructed the public to selfisolate if confirmed positive for Covid-19 without symptoms. Therefore, the public needs to understand how toperform self-care while self-isolating. Through this community service, with the online method using the media zoommeeting, health education, video screenings, discussions and questions and answers are carried out. The results of this community service show that there are many participants who ask questions either directly or through chatmedia, and the evaluation results from the questionnaires given show a good understanding. Health educationactivities for Covid-19 patients who are doing self-care at home are very important, to prevent the risk of transmission to family members who live at home, Covid-19 patients are calmer in the treatment process, families can be involved in the treatment process, and can recover optimal.Keywords : Self care, Covid-19, Education, Community Service.

Background: Diseases experienced by the elderly are generally non-communicable diseases that are degenerative. Self-efficacy is an individual's belief in facing and solving problems he faces in various situations and being able to determine actions in completing certain tasks or problems, so that the individual is able to overcome obstacles and achieve the expected goals. Prolanis is a health service system and a proactive approach that is implemented in an integrated manner involving participan Gaffar, Indra; Safira, Rifna; Ramadhany, Alifah Nur; Anggraeni, Najwaty; Yodang, Yodang; Harisa, Akbar; Syahrul, Syahrul; Zahra, Raudyatuh; Novitasari, Adani
Jurnal Perawat Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 3 (2021): November 2021
Publisher : Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI) Jawa Tengah.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (818.184 KB)

Background: Diseases experienced by the elderly are generally non-communicable diseases that are degenerative. Self-efficacy is an individual's belief in facing and solving problems he faces in various situations and being able to determine actions in completing certain tasks or problems, so that the individual is able to overcome obstacles and achieve the expected goals. Prolanis is a health service system and a proactive approach that is implemented in an integrated manner involving participants, health facilities and BPJS health in the context of health care for BPJS Health participants who suffer from chronic diseases to achieve optimal quality of life with effective and efficient health care costs. Objectives: the purpose of this study was to determine the effect of sociodemographic characteristics on Self-Efficacy among Elderly with Chronic Diseases who attend the Prolanis Program in Makassar City. Design: this research is a quantitative study with a descriptive cross-sectional study approach. Population and sample are elderly with chronic disease who follow the prolanis program in the work area of Bira Health Center and Minasa Upa Health Center Makassar City. Results: the study results identified the marriage status affect the Self Efficacy in the elderly who suffer from chronic diseases in Makassar City. In addition, the prolanis program also could help the elderly to increase their self-efficacy in dealing with the disease they were experiencing.

PELATIHAN VAKSIN DAN KEJADIAN IKUTAN PASKA IMUNISASI COVID-19 SEBAGAI UPAYA PENINGKATAN PEMAHAMAN KADER KESEHATAN DI PUSKESMAS BATUA MAKASSAR Elly Lilianty Sjattar; Yuliana Syam; Abdul Majid; Indra Gaffar; Silvia Malasari
Panrita Abdi - Jurnal Pengabdian pada Masyarakat Vol. 7 No. 3 (2023): Jurnal Panrita Abdi - Juli 2023
Publisher : LP2M Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/pa.v7i3.21829

Knowledge about vaccines and follow-up events after COVID-19 immunization is essential for the public to know. This reduces anxiety due to incorrect reporting. The results of interviews with the Covid-19 Surveillance and Korim (Immunization Coordinator) at Batua Health Center stated that the coverage of the 2nd vaccination was still lacking, there were still residents who were more than six months apart from the first and second vaccines, there were still residents who did not want to vaccinate. 2nd for fear of side effects from vaccines. Healthcare assistants are extensions of health workers who live in the community in the working area of the Health Center. The role of health care assistant. The role of cadres motivates residents to carry out vaccines and find out the reaction of AEFI after the COVID-19 vaccine, as well as report to the nearest health service center if there is an AEFI reaction in its citizens. The service was carried out at Batua Health Center with the preparation, implementation, and evaluation stages. Knowledge of health care assistants has increased after training; this is evidenced by the results of the pre-post test, which shows ability in the excellent category has increased by 30%, while the less type has decreased by 20%. The development of healthcare assistants is significant to advance knowledge in identifying signs and symptoms of follow-up events after COVID-19 immunization and motivating residents to vaccinate to create herd immunity. Therefore, it is hoped that healthcare assistants can report follow-up events after the COVID-19 immunization to the Batua Health Center if residents have symptoms after the COVID-19 vaccination. --- Pengetahuan tentang vaksin dan kejadian ikutan paska imunisasi Covid-19 sangatlah penting untuk diketahui oleh masyarakat, hal ini berfungsi untuk mengurangi kecemasan akibat pemberitaan yang tidak benar. Hasil wawancara terhadap Surveilans Covid-19 dan Korim (koordinator imunisasi) di Puskesmas Batua, menyatakan bahwa cakupan vaksinasi ke-2 masih kurang, masih terdapat warga yang sudah lebih dari 6 bulan jarak dari vaksin pertama dan vaksin ke-2, masih ada warga yang tidak mau melakukan vaksin ke-2 karena takut efek samping dari vaksin. Kader kesehatan merupakan perpanjangan tangan dari tenaga kesehatan yang berdomisili ditengah-tengah masyarakat diwilayah kerja Puskesmas. Peran kader berfungsi untuk memotivasi warga disekitar untuk melaksanakan vaksin dan mengetahui reaksi KIPI Paska pemberian vaksin Covid-19, serta melaporkan ke pusat layanan kesehatan terdekat jika terdapat reaksi KIPI pada warganya. Pengabdian dilakukan di Puskesmas Batua dengan tahap persiapan, pelaksanaan dan evaluasi. Pengetahuan kader mengalami peningkatan setelah pelatihan, hal ini dibuktikan dengan hasil pre-pos tes yang memperlihatkan pengetahuan dengan kategori baik mengalami peningkatan sebanyak 30%, sedangkan kategori kurang mengalami penurunan sebanyak 20%. Pendampingan terhadap kader kesehatan sangatlah penting untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dalam mengidentifikasi tanda dan gejala kejadian ikutan paska imunisasi Covid-19 dan memotivasi warga sekitar untuk melakukan vaksinasi, sehingga tercipta herd immunity. Olehkarena itu, diharapkan kader dapat melaporkan kejadian ikutan paska imunisasi Covid-19 ke Puskesmas Batua jika ditemukan warga yang memiliki gejala paska vaksinasi Covid-19.

Hambatan Pasien Readmission dengan Gagal Jantung dalam Mempertahankan Kualitas Hidup Selama Masa Pandemik COVID-19 Syahrul, Syahrul; Nafs, Ummul Tazkiyatun; Saipul, Sitti Zaimin Rahmat; Wahyudi, Adi Indra; Harisa, Akbar; Yodang, Yodang; Gaffar, Indra; Prianto, Andri; Armin, Cece Kirani; Wati, Irawan Patma
Faletehan Health Journal Vol 10 No 02 (2023): Faletehan Health Journal, July 2023
Publisher : Universitas Faletehan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33746/fhj.v10i02.335

The surge in COVID-19 cases has a negative impact on the mental health of individuals, such as stress, depression, or fear, leading to a decline in immune response. The effects of this virus also affect the quality of life of heart failure patients. The aim of this research was to identify the barriers faced by heart failure patients in returning to hospital care during the COVID-19 pandemic and maintaining their quality of life. This study employed a quantitative method with a cross-sectional approach. The research samples consisted of 53 heart failure patients selected through accidental sampling with the inclusion criteria of patients readmitted to the hospital. The majority of patients experienced mild barriers, especially in self-care management. Non-compliance with treatments remained a major challenge for patients. The data regarding various barriers faced by heart failure patients in maintaining their quality of life during the COVID-19 pandemic can serve as a foundation for developing intervention models to enhance the quality of life for readmitted patients during the pandemic.

EDUKASI PSIKOEDUKASI TENTANG EXPRESSIVE WRITING SEBAGAI STRATEGI KOPING UNTUK MENGHADAPI STRESS AKADEMIK PADA SISWA SMAN 21 MAKASSAR Hastuti, Dr.; Gaffar, Indra; Saleh, Ariyanti; Purnama, Intan Ayu; Andrian, M. Afgan; Nur Amalia, Wafiq; Dini, St Ramona
Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAKes) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan
Publisher : PC IAI Sragen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/jakes.v2i2.78

Berdasarkan data Riskesdas 2018, prevalensi gangguan mental emosional di Kota Makassar mencapai 17,86%, dengan 14,79% kasus di antaranya terjadi pada remaja usia 15-24 tahun atau setara dengan 8.364 kasus. Sulawesi Selatan menduduki peringkat kedua nasional dengan prevalensi sebesar 9,3%, yang menunjukkan perlunya intervensi kesehatan mental yang signifikan, khususnya pada populasi remaja. Menyikapi hal tersebut, dilaksanakan program pengabdian kepada masyarakat “Psikoedukasi Menulis Ekspresif sebagai Strategi Mengatasi Stres Akademik pada Siswa SMAN 21 Makassar” untuk meningkatkan kemampuan siswa dalam mengelola stres akademik melalui menulis ekspresif. Metode pelaksanaan yang dilakukan meliputi rapat koordinasi, pengurusan perizinan, pembuatan angket, pemberian penyuluhan, demonstrasi, dan penilaian pengetahuan sebelum dan sesudah penyuluhan. Kegiatan dilaksanakan pada bulan Mei hingga Juli, dengan hasil peningkatan nilai rata-rata pre-test sebesar 68,86 menjadi post-test sebesar 98,00 (p < 0,05). Diharapkan pelatihan menulis ekspresif akan dilaksanakan secara berkala, minimal sebulan sekali.

The Relationship Family Support and Depression Level Of Elderly Families With Chronic Diseases During Covid-19 Pandemic In South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia Indra Gaffar; Bahtiar Bahtiar; Andi Fajrin Permana
STRADA : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 10 No. 1 (2021): May
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/sjik.v10i1.668

Family of elderly with chronic diseases have potentially dealing with depression. The purpose of this study was to explore the relationship of family support with depression rates of elderly families with chronic diseases during the covid-19 pandemic period. The research was used cross-sectional study. The population was family caregiver of elderly and conducted to 120 families. The data were collected by a purposive sampling technique. Statistical analysis test was used Spearman Rank test. The results of the study showed that there was no correlation between family support and depression levels among elderly families with chronic diseases during the covid-19 pandemic in south Sulawesi (p value = 0.821). Also, weak correlation has been found between family support and depression level among elderly families (0.21). It is hoped that further research is expected to explore deeper family support and coping mechanisms used by families in caring for the elderly with chronic diseases.

Hambatan Pasien Readmission dengan Gagal Jantung dalam Mempertahankan Kualitas Hidup Selama Masa Pandemik COVID-19 Syahrul, Syahrul; Nafs, Ummul Tazkiyatun; Saipul, Sitti Zaimin Rahmat; Wahyudi, Adi Indra; Harisa, Akbar; Yodang, Yodang; Gaffar, Indra; Prianto, Andri; Armin, Cece Kirani; Wati, Irawan Patma
Faletehan Health Journal Vol 10 No 02 (2023): Faletehan Health Journal, July 2023
Publisher : Universitas Faletehan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33746/fhj.v10i02.335

The surge in COVID-19 cases has a negative impact on the mental health of individuals, such as stress, depression, or fear, leading to a decline in immune response. The effects of this virus also affect the quality of life of heart failure patients. The aim of this research was to identify the barriers faced by heart failure patients in returning to hospital care during the COVID-19 pandemic and maintaining their quality of life. This study employed a quantitative method with a cross-sectional approach. The research samples consisted of 53 heart failure patients selected through accidental sampling with the inclusion criteria of patients readmitted to the hospital. The majority of patients experienced mild barriers, especially in self-care management. Non-compliance with treatments remained a major challenge for patients. The data regarding various barriers faced by heart failure patients in maintaining their quality of life during the COVID-19 pandemic can serve as a foundation for developing intervention models to enhance the quality of life for readmitted patients during the pandemic.

Psycho-Educational Program sebagai Strategi Peningkatan Partisipasi Lansia pada Program Prolanis di Puskesmas Tamalanrea Makassar Hastuti, Hastuti; Harisa, Akbar; Gaffar, Indra; Rahman, Framita; Fitriani, Nurlaila; Darwis, A Muflihah; Bakhtiar, Hasmiranda; Amila R, May Shafarah; Nafs, Ummul Tazkiyatun; Yodang, Yodang; Abduh, Sahrina
Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAK) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): Januari
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jak.v6i1.654

In Indonesia, the elderly with chronic illnesses have a relatively high percentage. According to the Basic Health Research (Riskesdas) results in 2018, data indicates an increase in non-communicable diseases such as diabetes, hypertension, and stroke among the elderly. The aging process in the elderly leads to a decline in physiological body functions, resulting in the emergence of non-communicable diseases in old age. The purpose of this community service activity is to enhance the knowledge of the elderly about chronic diseases (hypertension and type II diabetes) through a psycho-educational approach. The educational methods employed include lectures, counseling, and discussions. This activity took place on Friday, September 8, 2023, and was attended by 32 elderly individuals at the Tamalanrea Community Health Center who participated voluntarily. Based on observations, the majority of the elderly demonstrated good knowledge about chronic diseases after the question-and-answer sessions and discussions between the speakers and participants. It is hoped that through this activity, the community, especially the elderly, will gain a better understanding of chronic diseases (hypertension and type II diabetes), leading to behavioral changes and improved capabilities in identifying and preventing chronic illnesses in the future.

Edukasi Kesehatan dengan Triple Breast Self-Examination (BSE) Method pada Kader Kesehatan dalam Melakukan Skrining Kanker Payudara di Puskesmas Tamalanrea Jaya Kota Makassar Gaffar, Indra; Erika, Kadek Ayu; Sabriyati, Wa Ode Nur Isnah; Hasbiah, Nurhikmawaty; Hamisah, Hamisah; Wahyuni, Andi; Yodang, Yodang; Abdullah, Lilian Arifka Juli; Jurana, Jurana; Nas, Afifah; Bakhtiar, Hasmiranda; Rahmatullah, Marhamah Putri
Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAK) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): Januari
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jak.v6i1.656

Breast cancer is the most common cancer found in women. Cancer is a non-communicable disease in which there is very rapid, uncontrolled growth and development of cells and tissues. Breast self-examination (BSE) is an effective method for screening and early detection of breast cancer. BSE can be done by everyone, making it easier to detect cancer. The purpose of this community service activity is to increase knowledge and skills to health cadres related to early detection of breast cancer using the Triple Breast Self-Examination (BSE) method. The educational methods used were counseling, demonstration and discussion. A total of 40 health cadres at Tamalanrea Jaya Health Center participated voluntarily. It is hoped that from this activity health cadres will be able to better recognize and understand the breast cancer early detection method, namely Triple Breast Self-Examination (BSE).

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