Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 2 Documents
Search
Journal : Progressive Physics Journal

Analisis Pengaruh Curah Hujan terhadap Frekuensi Kejadian Banjir di Kabupaten Kotabaru, Kalimantan Selatan UMMIYATI, ALFI; PUTRI, WENI ANISA; NUR AZIZA, VINTA SABILA; LESMANA, AJENG ARTHAVIA; AZIZ, KHAFIDH NUR
Progressive Physics Journal Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Progressive Physics Journal
Publisher : Program Studi Fisika, Jurusan Fisika, FMIPA, Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/ppj.v5i1.1266

Abstract

The accumulation of water on the ground is what causes flooding, whereas rainfall is the amount of rainwater collected in a flat area Rainfall and flooding are two related but distinct concepts. While rainfall refers to the amount of precipitation that falls in a particular area, flooding is the result of excessive water accumulation on the ground. Indonesia can be classified as a country with high rainfall due to its average annual rainfall ranging from 2000 to 3000 millimeters. In cases of heavy rainfall, excessive water discharge can occur. This can result in flooding when the land, rivers, or water reservoirs cannot manage the overflow effectively. Flooding is a common occurrence in Kotabaru Regency located in South Kalimantan, as it is a combination of mountainous regions, coastal areas, land areas, and small islands. The objective of the study is to examine whether flooding is always caused by high rainfall in Kotabaru Regency from January 2018 to December 2022. The correlation analysis is part of the research design, which utilizes secondary data collected and analyzed in Microsoft Excel. The findings suggest that moderate intensity rainfall is responsible for 73.3% of floods that occurred between 2018-2022. Moreover, 26.7% of floods occurred when rainfall is less than 20 mm/day. However, other factors such as monsoons, tropical cyclones, and El-Nino Southern Oscillation (ENSO) can affect the variability of rainfall and inffluence the occurrence of flood in the area.
Identifikasi Struktur Bawah Permukaan Area Tempuran, Magelang, Jawa Tengah dengan Metode Gravitasi GGMplus Mustofa, Nisrina Hasna; Widiyansari, Roma; Aziz, Khafidh Nur; Darmawan, Denny; Maharani, Laras Anindita; Zainfa, Aqheela Aphrodita; Fitrianingtyas, Rahmawati; Maulita, Ika
Progressive Physics Journal Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Progressive Physics Journal
Publisher : Program Studi Fisika, Jurusan Fisika, FMIPA, Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/054gd652

Abstract

This research was conducted in the Tempuran geothermal manifestation area, Magelang, Central Java, specifically in a location with indications of fault structure. The study aims to identify the subsurface structural conditions associated with the fault through the distribution pattern of gravity anomalies. This research used gravity method, with the data are gravity disturbance from GGMplus with a resolution of approximately 220 meters. The gravity disturbance data were processed to obtain Complete Bouguer Anomaly (CBA) data, which were then subjected to upward continuation and forward modeling. The CBA results reveal a high anomaly in the southern part of the study area, extending southwestward, which correlates with the Menoreh Mountains. A low anomaly is found in the northeastern part of the area, corresponding to a lowland region. The 2D modeling results indicate that the study area is composed of rocks with densities ranging from 1.00 g/cm³ to 1.60 g/cm³, interpreted as alluvium; 1.75 g/cm³ to 2.73 g/cm³, interpreted as the Kebobutak Formation; and 2.50 g/cm³, interpreted as deposits from theyoung Sumbing Volcano. Additionally, rocks with densities ranging from 2.40 g/cm³ to 2.77 g/cm³ are interpreted as andesitic intrusions, while rocks with a density of 2.83 g/cm³ are interpreted as dacitic intrusions. The presence of a normal fault is identified within the Kebobutak Formation and the andesitic intrusion, overlain by alluvial deposits.