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Peningkatan Pengetahuan Ibu Balita Bawah Garis Merah (BGM) Tentang Pola Asuh Dan Keterampilan Mengolah Makanan Pendamping ASI (MP-ASI) Yanti, Rusmini; Syainah, Ermina; Maslani, Noorhayati
Majalah Cendekia Mengabdi Vol 1 No 3 (2023): Majalah Cendekia Mengabdi
Publisher : CV. Wadah Publikasi Cendekia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63004/mcm.v1i3.233

Abstract

Pendahuluan. Bawah Garis Merah (BGM) adalah keadaan anak balita yang mengalami gangguan pertumbuhan akibat kekurangan gizi sehingga pada saat ditimbang berat badan anak balita di bawah garis merah pada KMS atau status gizi buruk (BB/U <-3 SD) atau adanya tanda-tanda klinis. Berdasarkan hasil Pemantauan Status Gizi (PSG) 2016, Kabupaten Banjar memiliki persentase status gizi kurang dan buruk sebesar 28,0%. Angka ini menunjukkan bahwa status gizi kurang dan buruk balita 0 – 59 bulan di Kabupaten Banjar melebihi standar Kalsel yaitu 25,6% (Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi Kalsel, 2016). Data Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Banjar Tahun 2016, Kecamatan Karang Intan memiliki kasus balita BGM terbanyak se Kabupaten Banjar dengan jumlah kasus 274 kasus. Jumlah ini terdiri dari 108 kasus BGM di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Karang Intan 1 dan 166 kasus di wilayah Puskesmas Karang Intan 2. Dari data hasil penimbangan balita bulan Maret 2019 masih terdapat 83 balita BGM di wilayah Puskesmas Karang Intan 1 dan 80 balita di wilayah Puskesmas Karang Intan 2. Pelaksanaan kegiatan pada bulan September – Oktober 2022 di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Karang Intan 1 dengan sasaran ibu-ibu balita BGM yang berjumlah 30 orang. Peningkatan pengetahuan ibu tentang pola asuh dilakukan dengan penyuluhan metode ceramah dan tanya jawab serta demonstrasi mengolah menu MP-ASI. Peningkatan keterampilan mengolah MP-ASI dilakukan dengan pendampingan sebanyak 3 kali metode asuhan gizi dan konseling.Tujuan. Pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu balita BGM tentang pola asuh dan peningkatan keterampilan mengolah MP-ASI. Metode. Penyuluhan, Demo Masak, Pedampingan.Hasil. Dari pre dan posttest tersebut terlihat adanya meningkatan pengetahuan. Hal ini tergambar dari rata-rata nilai pretest sebesar 56,7 dan postest sebesar 84,7. Evaluasi peningkatan pengetahuan dengan penilaian pretest dan posttest sedangkan penilaian keterampilan dilakukan dengan penilaian asupan zat gizi balita dan penilaian mengolah MP-ASI untuk masing-masing balita oleh ibu balitanya. Dari hasil kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini terlihat adanya peningkatan pengetahuan tentang pola asuh makan dan peningkatan keterampilan ibu balita dalam mengolah MP-ASI.Simpulan. Terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan tentang pola asuh makan dan mengolah MP-ASI bagi balita. Terjadi peningkatan keterampilan mengolah MP-ASI bagi balita BGM.
Peran Duta Remaja Sadar Anemia dan pemberdayaan Teman Sebaya (Peer group Sharing) dalam Peningkatan Kadar Hb Remaja Putri Yuniarti, Yuniarti; zakiah, zakiah; Maslani, Noorhayati; Farhat, Yasir
JURNAL RAKAT SEHAT (JRS) : Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 1 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : UPPM Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (473.016 KB) | DOI: 10.31964/jrs.v1i1.7

Abstract

Teenager girls one of vulnerable group to suffer anemia. The prevalence of anemia in South Kalimantan was still igh (17.81%). The Banjarbaru Health Departemen has carried out various efforts such as giving blood-added tablets (TTD) and checking for Haemoglobin (Hb) for teenager girls. This Activity aims to increase peer empowerment, increase understanding, knowledge and awareness of the teenager girls about anemia, body image, menstrual patterns, nutritional supplements and nutritional needs of teenager girls and healthy food. The target of this community sevice divided into the Sadar Anemia Youth Ambassadors was teenager girls from 5 (five) Senior High School, each school 2 students totaling 10 students., and target peer sharing group totaling 105 teenager girls. Implementation of this community service activity consists of several stages: stage Preparation, Stage Implementation: selection of the Sadar Anemia Youth Ambassadors, providing materials, and Implement peer group sharing. Results Implementation of Sadar Anemian Youth Ambassador was attended by 10 participants, hemoglobin test implemented on 131 teenager girls and found 32 teenager girls (24.4%) with anemia, Peer group sharing activity given Theory about anemia in teenager girls, body image, menstrual pattern, nutritional supplements, nutritional needs of teenager girls and last pre-posttest. At the pretest, level knowledge participants an average of 60% or level knowledge medium. Whereas on the posttest, knowledge level increase with an average of 87%, or level knowledge good, so could concluded knowledge teenager daughter increase by 27%.
Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Pekerjaan Dengan Pemberian ASI Eksklusif Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Martapura I Tahun 2024 Fatimah, Siti; Hipni, Rubiati; Januarsih, Januarsih; Maslani, Noorhayati
JURNAL KEBIDANAN BESTARI Vol 8 No 01 (2024): Jurnal Kebidanan Bestari
Publisher : Midwifery Departement Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jkb.v8i01.167

Abstract

Exclusive breastfeeding is giving breast milk to babies, without any other liquids or solids being given, even water, except for drops/syrup solutions of vitamins, minerals or medicines, exclusive breastfeeding is recommended until the child is 6 months old. To determine the factors associated with exclusive breastfeeding for babies aged 6-12 months in the Martapura I Community Health Center Work Area in 2024. Quantitative research type with a cross sectional design. A sample of 79 mothers who had babies aged 6-12 months used purposive sampling according to the researchers' criteria. The Independent Variables are Knowledge, Employment, Husband's Support, and Local Cultural Customs, while the Dependent Variable on Breastfeeding is data collection carried out by distributing questionnaires and conducting interviews with mothers who have babies aged 6-12 which contains information about the identity and knowledge of the respondents. The type of data in this research is nominal, which is analyzed through computerization. The results of the study showed that there was a relationship in all variables with exclusive breastfeeding. There were 79 samples, there were 20 (25.3%) respondents who succeeded in giving exclusive breast milk to their babies and 59 (74.7%) respondents who did not succeeded in giving exclusive breast milk to their babies. There is a relationship between Knowledge P value = 0.006, Occupation and P value = 0.001 with exclusive breastfeeding.Keywords: Exclusive breastfeeding, knowledge, work
Edukasi tentang Senam Ibu Hamil di Wilayah Puskesmas Perumus dalam Kota Banjarmasin Tahun 2023 Prihatanti, Nur Rohmah; Isnaniah, Isnaniah; Yuliastuti, Erni; Maslani, Noorhayati
JURNAL RAKAT SEHAT (JRS) : Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 2 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Rakat Sehat: Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : UPPM Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jrs.v2i2.40

Abstract

Pregnancy exercise is a fitness program for pregnant women. Therefore, pregnancy exercise has special movement principles that are adapted to the conditions of pregnant women. Pregnancy exercise is very important for pregnant women 22 weeks after pregnancy so that it can reduce the incidence of low birth weight and premature birth. The results of the research conducted showed that 100% of pregnant women experienced back pain, although the levels were different and regular pregnancy exercise was proven to reduce back pain. The results of other studies also show that there is an effect of pregnancy exercise on the sleep quality of third-trimester pregnant women. The goal to be achieved through this service activity is to increase the knowledge of pregnant women about pregnancy exercise in the Pemurus Community Health Center Area in the City of Banjarmasin in 2023. The method for this community service activity is a form health promotion and community empowerment programs through counseling and IEC for pregnant women. The results of the community service activities carried out showed an increase in knowledge from before and after counseling by increasing from 45% to 85% being good. The conclusion from this counseling activity is that efforts that can be made to reduce back pain are increasing knowledge through education about pregnancy exercise. Health education or health promotion is carried out from the beginning of pregnancy, it is hoped that this information can change the understanding and knowledge of pregnant women so that pregnant women understand the purpose and indications of pregnancy exercise so that mothers can prepare for pregnancy physiologically.
Factors that Influence the Weight Preeclampsia even Spinning Mother in Idaman Banjarbaru Hospital 2018 Agria, Siti; Maslani, Noorhayati; Yuniarti, Yuniarti
JURNAL KEBIDANAN BESTARI Vol 5 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Kebidanan Bestari
Publisher : Midwifery Departement Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jkb.v5i1.45

Abstract

Preeclampsia is a complication in pregnancy and childbirth obtained in increasing maternal-perinatal morbidity and mortality. Data in the maternity room in the Preeclampsia case ranked third in 2018 out of the top five cases. The study related to correlations of age, parity, Gemelli, assessment of hypertension, and the distance of maternal pregnancy with the incidence of Preeclampsia in Idaman Banjarbaru Hospital in 2018. Analytical survey research method by studying case-control using retrospective. Systematic Random Sampling. Secondary data. Analysis of data using the chi-square test of significance level α = 0.05 and 95% confidence level. The results showed that the number of deliveries with Preeclampsia was 163 respondents (33.3%), aged at risk 127 respondents (26%), unsafe parity 194 respondents (39.7%), Gemelli as many as 10 respondents (2%), hypertension research 44 (9%), and distance between unsafe pregnancies 57 (11.7%). Multivariate analysis showed factors related to the incidence of Preeclampsia were aged (OR: 3.721, CI: 2,438-5,678), parity (OR: 2,088, CI: 1,423-3,064), Gemelli (OR: 4,831, CI: 1,233- 18,935), looking for hypertension (OR: 13,382, CI: 5,813-30,805), pregnancy distance (OR: 1,739, CI: 1,184-2554). The conclusion is correlations between age, parity, Gemelli, assessment of hypertension, and the relationship of assessment to the incidence of Preeclampsia in Idaman Banjarbaru Hospital in 2018. Keywords: Age, Distance Of Pregnancy, Gamelli, History Of Hypertension, Parity, Preeclampsia.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Dalam Pemilihan Penolong Persalinan Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Mataraman Kabupaten Banjar Tahun 2020 Wati, Eva Lusiana; Maslani, Noorhayati; Rizani, Ahmad
JURNAL KEBIDANAN BESTARI Vol 4 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Kebidanan Bestari
Publisher : Midwifery Departement Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jkb.v4i2.60

Abstract

Angka Kematian Ibu salah satu indikator menentukan derajat kesehatan masyarakat. Persalinan ditolong oleh tenaga kesehatan dan berlangsung di fasilitas kesehatan mampu menekan AKI. Cakupan persalinan ditolong oleh tenaga kesehatan di Puskemas Mataraman Kabupaten Banjar menurun dari tahun 2017 ke 2018 dengan cakupan 75,0% (411 orang) menjadi 63,8% (352 orang) dengan target 90% menjadi 100%. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi dalam pemilihan penolong persalinan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Mataraman Kabupaten Banjar tahun 2020. Rancangan penelitian adalah survey analitik, pendekatan Cross Sectional, menggunakan Cluster Proporsional Random Sampling. Populasi penelitian sebanyak 63 ibu nifas dan sampel 39 ibu nifas di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Mataraman Kabupaten Banjar tahun 2020. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan dokumentasi (registrasi kohort ibu, buku KIA) dan kuesioner. Analisa data menggunakan uji Chi Square (α=0,05) dan CI 95%. Hasil penelitian didapatkan dari 39 ibu nifas sebanyak 31 orang (79,5%) memilih penolong persalinan dengan nakes, ibu memiliki riwayat frekuensi ANC sesuai standar minimal sebanyak 25 orang (64,1%), ibu mendapatkan dukungan keluarga sebanyak 28 orang (71,8%), ibu memiliki budaya positif sebanyak 25 orang (64,1%), jarak ke fasilitas kesehatan dekat sebanyak 30 orang (76,9%). Hasil uji statistik menunjukan ada hubungan riwayat frekuensi ANC (ρ=0,016; OR=8,63), dukungan keluarga (ρ=0,028; OR=6,94), budaya (ρ=0,016; OR=8,62), dan jarak ke fasilitas kesehatan (ρ=0,009; OR=11,25) dalam pemilihan penolong persalinan. Kesimpulan penelitian yaitu ada hubungan riwayat frekuensi ANC, dukungan keluarga, budaya, dan jarak ke fasilitas kesehatan dalam pemilihan penolong persalinan.
Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kejadian Berat Badan Balita Dibawah Garis Merah (BGM) Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Martapura Barat Kabupaten Banjar Tahun 2019 Luthfia, Luthfia; Maslani, Noorhayati; rusmilawaty, rusmilawaty; Tunggal, Tri
JURNAL KEBIDANAN BESTARI Vol 7 No 02 (2023): Jurnal Kebidanan Bestari
Publisher : Midwifery Departement Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jkb.v7i02.119

Abstract

This research uses a cross sectional approach. The independent variables are family income, meal frequency, basic immunization status and the dependent variable is the incidence of under-five children (BGM). Samples were taken using a type-type sampling technique of 237 toddlers. The research instruments used KMS for toddlers, questionnaires, registers for toddlers, and scales. Data processing using the Chi square statistical test with α = 0.05 with a confidence level of 95%. The results of the study showed that there was a relationship between family income and the incidence of BGM under five (ρ=0.000), a relationship between eating frequency and the incidence of BGM under five (ρ=0.003), and a relationship between basic immunization status and the incidence of BGM under five (ρ=0.004). The results of this research show a relationship between family income, frequency of eating, basic immunization status and the incidence of BGM in the West Martapura Health Center work area in 2019.