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Identifikasi Sumber Risiko pada Penanganan Pascapanen Baby Buncis Kualitas Ekspor di PT. Asia Agro Markhamah, Nadya Julia; Aditiawati, Pingkan; Rosmiati, Mia
Mimbar Agribisnis : Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis Vol 11, No 1 (2025): Januari 2025
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ma.v11i1.15600

Abstract

Baby beans are one of Indonesia's export commodities, and one of their production centres is located in West Java, Lembang district. PT Asia Agro, a company engaged in horticultural export, cooperates with farms in Lembang Subdistrict to export baby beans. Like any other business, the post-harvest activities of baby beans have risks that potentially reduce the profits earned by PT Asia Agro. The existence of various risks requires an analysis of the sources of risk. This research was conducted with the aim of identifying different risk events in the post-harvest handling of baby beans and analysing the dominant risks. This research is a case study of Asia Agro, with qualitative descriptive analysis to explain the description of the business risks and quantitative analysis using House of Risk I to calculate the risks. Based on the research, Asia Agro's risk events were identified in the form of poor-quality products from suppliers, errors in the grading and packing process, quality degradation during temporary storage, and product damage at the export destination. In addition, there are 19 sources of risk, of which 10 are dominant, including successively from the first to the fifth order, namely: pests and diseases handling in the field is not optimal (14.50%), transportation of products using plastic or sacks (10.72%), products exposed to excessive heat during transport to the packing house (9.99%), sorting errors (9.73%), and errors during harvesting (6.71%). With 64.48%, the dominant risk is the production aspect, and 35.52% is included in the human resources aspect. 
Isolation and Molecular Identification of Endophytic Bacteria From Rambutan Fruits (Nephelium lappaceum L.) Cultivar Binjai Suhandono, Sony; Kusumawardhani, Meirina Kartika; Aditiawati, Pingkan
HAYATI Journal of Biosciences Vol. 23 No. 1 (2016): January 2016
Publisher : Bogor Agricultural University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (505.386 KB) | DOI: 10.4308/hjb.23.1.39

Abstract

Interactions between plants and endophytic bacteria are mutualistic. Plant provides nutrient for bacteria, and bacteria will protect the plant from pathogen, help the phytohormone synthesis and nitrogen fixation, and also increase absorption of minerals. These bacteria called plant growth-promoting bacteria. The aim for this study is to identify endophytic bacteria on rambutan (Nephelium lappaceum L.) cultivar Binjai with 16S rRNA. Sequencing results showed that the bacteria is derived from genus Corynebacterium, Bacillus, Chryseobacterium, Staphylococcus and Curtobacterium,which suspected play a role as plant growth-promoting bacteria.
RISK MANAGEMENT ON COCOA SUPPLY CHAIN IN MSME KAMPUNG COKLAT SENARA, LOMBOK, INDONESIA Fatimah, Anisah Nur; Aditiawati, Pingkan; Simatupang, Togar Mangihut
Journal of Management Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) Vol 18 No 1 (2025): JOURNAL OF MANAGEMENT Small and Medium Enterprises (SME's)
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jom.v18i1.18362

Abstract

Kampung Cokelat Senara (KCS) is a Micro Small and Medium Enterprise (MSME) that processes cocoa beans to produce chocolate products. The imbalance of supply and demand increases risks in the primary actors of the supply chain. This study aims to identify, assess, and determine risk factors through FMEA, and determine risk mitigation strategies for the cocoa supply chain in KCS through an Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) analysis. Ten risk factors were identified for cocoa farmers, nine risk factors for cocoa product manufacturers, and seven risk factors for distributors/retailers. The priority risk factor at the cocoa farmer level is pests and disease damage. The priority risk factor at the producer level is the uncertain supply of raw materials. The priority risk factor at the distributor/retailer level is fluctuating buying interest. Cocoa farmers are prioritized actors in the supply chain. The priority strategy for supply chain risk management at the farm level is the crop intensification program. The priority strategy for supply chain risk management at the producer level is an expanded partnership with farmers. The priority strategy for supply chain risk management at the distributor/retailer level is product specialization. Keywords : Analytical Hierachy Process; Cocoa; Risk; MSME; Supply Chain
The Need Analysis for Developing Microbiology Practical Program in the Topic of Heavy Metals Bioremediation Microorganisms Amelia, Trisna; Liliasari; Kusnadi; Aditiawati, Pingkan
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 6 (2023): June
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i6.3579

Abstract

The involvement of bacteria in lowering the concentrations of heavy metal contaminants in the environment is one of the most recent topics of discussion in the field of microbiology. This topic hasn't been brought up much in microbiology lectures thus far in the classroom. Therefore, it is important to analyze the requirement for the construction of a microbiology practical model with the focus on investigating heavy metal-bioremediating bacteria as environmental polluting agents. The curriculum papers in the biology education study program were analyzed using quantitative and descriptive research methodologies, with a focus on the microbiology course. Additionally, this study used both closed- and open-ended questions. We studied a total of 45 fourth-semester microbiology students from four different institutions, six microbiology lecturers from several Indonesian universities, and four biology teachers from Tanjung Pinang. It was discovered that environmental bioremediation needs to be covered in more detail in microbiology lectures and practicum for aspiring biology teachers based on an analysis of the curriculum, students' perspectives, and instructors' perceptions. Lectures on the subject of heavy metal bioremediation should cover it in detail and should provide useful knowledge. The teacher believes that lab exercises have the potential to be a successful teaching method for this subject.