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All Journal International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) SAINS MEDIKA : JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DAN KESEHATAN Public Health of Indonesia Jurnal Peduli Masyarakat
Mayangsari, Citra Primavita
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Education Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Other

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The effect of Lactobacillus acidophilus,Streptococcus thermophilus, and Bifidobacterium longum probiotics on bilirubin levels of neonates with hyperbilirubinemia Abbas, Pujiati; Mayangsari, Citra Primavita; Gunawan, Robby
Sains Medika: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 14, No 2 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung (UNISSULA), Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/sainsmed.v14i2.34029

Abstract

Hyperbilirubinemia, a common illness in newborns that can lead to hospital readmission, has been treated with blue light phototherapy. This treatment, either on its own or in combination with probiotics, has shown fast and significant decreases in bilirubin levels in the blood, helping to speed up the fading of jaundice. This study aims to examine the effects of combining phototherapy with probiotics containing Lactobacillus acidophilus, Streptococcus thermophilus, and Bifidobacterium longum on newborns with hyperbilirubinemia. The study was conducted at Sultan Agung Islamic Hospital (RSI Sultan Agung), Semarang, using a randomized controlled trial design. It included newborns who were hospitalized between August and November 2022. The control group was administered phototherapy, whereas the treatment group received both phototherapy and probiotics for 7 days. SPSS software analysis demonstrated a statistically significant reduction in average levels of total and indirect bilirubin in the intervention group (6.50 mg/dl and 7.20 mg/dl) compared to the control group (6.70 mg/dl and 7.48 mg/dl). These findings highlight the potential effectiveness of the combined approach in controlling hyperbilirubinemia. The study proposes using probiotics as a safe additional treatment for neonatal hyperbilirubinemia, showing that it is well-tolerated and safe for the participants. Although the combination of probiotics and phototherapy did not show a significant difference compared to phototherapy alone, it did result in a faster average decrease in hyperbilirubinemia. This could reduce the necessity for hospital readmissions to manage this condition. The findings underscore the potential of probiotics as a helpful supplement to established treatment methods for newborn hyperbilirubinemia.
Strengthening emotional intelligence intervention on behavior changes of mothers in stunting prevention Sari, Rita Kartika; Mayangsari, Citra Primavita; Mashoedi, Imam Djamaluddin; Intan, Yulice Soraya Nur; Trisnadi, Setyo; Aprilyanti, Dwi Fikha
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Vol 13, No 2: June 2024
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijphs.v13i2.23652

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the effect of applying Emotional intelligence reinforcement to changes in stunting prevention behavior at the Kedung 2 Health Center, Jepara. This study employed a cross-sectional approach and data from participants at the Kedung 2 Public Health Center in Jepara. Public Health Center, Jepara. Participants were taken by purposive sampling according to predetermined maternal criteria, and 82 participants were obtained. Quasi-experimental research methods with two groups of emotional intelligence strengthening design, pre-intervention and post-intervention. Data collection used a questionnaire to measure the emotional intelligence of respondents and stunting prevention behavior. The data were then analyzed using the SPSS program. The correlation value shows that there is a strong relationship between the strengthening of emotional intelligence interventions and changes in maternal stunting prevention behavior, with a correlation value of 0.905 and a significance value of less than 0.001. The results of the T-test also showed significant behavioral changes in stunting prevention behavior before and after the application of strengthening emotional intelligence, with a significance value of 0.008. Strengthening emotional intelligence has a strong positive correlation with stunting prevention behavior, and the results of the T-test show that there is a significant effect on the results of stunting prevention behavior between before and after strengthening emotional intelligence. As a result, strengthening maternal emotional intelligence should be a priority to prevent stunting.
Pemberdayaan Kader Gardu Hati: Stunting Garden dan Penguatan Kecerdasan Emosi Ibu Hamil Sari, Rita Kartika; Anggara, Andhika Dwi; Mayangsari, Citra Primavita
Jurnal Peduli Masyarakat Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Peduli Masyarakat: Maret 2025
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/jpm.v7i2.5595

Abstract

Stunting merupakan masalah gizi kronis yang menghambat pertumbuhan anak-anak, khususnya di negara berkembang seperti Indonesia. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberdayakan Kader Gardu Hati melalui pengembangan Stunting Garden dan penguatan kecerdasan emosional ibu hamil di wilayah Puskesmas Kedung 1, Kabupaten Jepara. Tujuan utama kegiatan ini adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu hamil mengenai pencegahan stunting, memperbaiki asupan gizi keluarga melalui kebun gizi, serta memperkuat kesehatan mental ibu hamil agar lebih siap menghadapi masa kehamilan dan persalinan.Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan partisipatif, di mana kader kesehatan dilatih untuk memberikan edukasi kepada ibu hamil terkait stunting dan kecerdasan emosional. Kader juga mendampingi ibu hamil dalam pengembangan Stunting Garden, yang berfungsi sebagai kebun gizi keluarga. Pendampingan dilakukan baik secara langsung maupun melalui media digital, seperti grup WhatsApp.Hasil menunjukkan peningkatan yang signifikan dalam pengetahuan ibu hamil mengenai gizi dan stunting. Kader yang dilatih mampu menjalankan peran mereka dengan baik dalam memberikan edukasi dan pendampingan. Pengembangan Stunting Garden menjadi solusi inovatif yang efektif untuk memastikan ketersediaan pangan sehat bagi keluarga. Selain itu, penguatan kecerdasan emosional terbukti membantu ibu hamil dalam mengelola stres selama kehamilan.Program pengabdian ini diharapkan dapat berkontribusi dalam menurunkan angka stunting dan meningkatkan kesejahteraan ibu hamil di wilayah tersebut, serta menjadi model yang dapat diterapkan di wilayah lain.
Clinical and epidemiological characteristics of pediatric solid tumours at Sultan Agung Islamic Hospital (2018–2023) Mayangsari, Citra Primavita; Raharjo, Rudi Yuwono; Ardelia, Alinda; Pramudya, Raihan Daffa Setiyo
Sains Medika: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 16, No 1 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung (UNISSULA), Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/sainsmed.v16i1.39770

Abstract

A tumour is an abnormal mass of tissue that does not contain cysts or fluid. According to the Global Cancer Statistics, approximately 275,000 children worldwide were diagnosed with cancer in 2022. Among pediatric solid tumours, the most common types include neuroblastoma, rhabdomyosarcoma, retinoblastoma, osteosarcoma, and Ewing sarcoma. This study aims to analyse the prevalence and characteristics of solid tumours in children treated at Sultan Agung Islamic Hospital in Semarang. A descriptive quantitative approach was employed, utilising retrospective data from medical records. The study population comprised pediatric inpatients and outpatients aged 0 to 17 years who underwent pathological or radiological examinations between 2018 and 2024. Data analysed included demographic details (age, gender), presenting symptoms, and blood test results. The study identified 22 pediatric patients with solid tumours, with Rhabdomyosarcoma and Teratoma being the most common types. The gender distribution was evenly split between males and females. Notably, 73% of the patients showed recovery. Common presenting symptoms included palpable lumps (45%) and pain (41%). Blood tests revealed that haemoglobin levels in children aged 2-9 years were below the usual lower limit (8.21 ± 4.88 g/dL). White blood cell counts in the same age group were abnormal, averaging 11.20 ± 8.36  103/µL. Platelet counts across the age span of 1 month to 17 years were elevated, with a mean of 412.33 ± 224.11 103/µL. In conclusion, the supporting laboratory examinations frequently indicated anaemia, leukocytosis, and thrombocytosis among pediatric tumour patients. These findings underscore the importance of comprehensive diagnostic assessments in managing pediatric solid tumours.
How Female Adolescents Exposed To Pornography? Sari, Rita Kartika; Anggara, Andhika Dwi; Intan, Yulice Soraya Nur; Mayangsari, Citra Primavita; Yusuf, Iwang; Trisnadi, Setyo; Rinawati
Public Health of Indonesia Vol. 11 No. 3 (2025): July - September
Publisher : YCAB Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36685/phi.v11i3.1008

Abstract

Background: The digital era has markedly increased adolescents’ exposure to explicit content, including pornography, raising significant concerns regarding its impact on sexual and reproductive health. This is particularly critical among female adolescents in Indonesia, where access to comprehensive sexual education remains limited. Objective: This study aims to examine the exposure of female adolescents to pornographic content, with a focus on patterns of media consumption and their implications for reproductive health. Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted among 58 female adolescents aged 13 to 18 years in Karanganyar, Indonesia. Data were collected using a validated questionnaire and analyzed through descriptive statistical methods to identify patterns of media usage and exposure to pornography. Results: The findings indicated that the internet and handheld devices were the predominant sources of media consumption (96.6%), significantly contributing to exposure to pornographic material (86.2% and 96.6%, respectively). Television and print media also played contributory roles, particularly through soap operas and Western films. Exposure to pornography was associated with limited awareness of reproductive health, especially among younger participants. The exposure was further linked to distorted perceptions of sexual behavior, negative body image, and potential psychological consequences such as anxiety and low self-esteem. Conclusion: This study highlights the urgent need for targeted interventions to enhance critical media literacy and provide comprehensive sexual education for adolescents. Addressing these issues is essential to mitigate the adverse effects of pornography exposure on reproductive health, while taking into account cultural and contextual factors. Future research should investigate the longitudinal effects and gender-specific outcomes to inform the development of tailored preventive strategies. Keywords: adolescents; pornography; media exposure; reproductive health; sexual education
Co-Authors Anggara, Andhika Dwi Aprilyanti, Dwi Fikha Ardelia, Alinda Gunawan, Robby Imam Djamaluddin Mashoedi Intan, Yulice Soraya Nur Iwang Yusuf Pramudya, Raihan Daffa Setiyo Pujiati Abbas Raharjo, Rudi Yuwono Rinawati Rita Kartika Sari Rony, Zahara Tussoleha Setyo Trisnadi